Does Australia Have To Clean Water?

Some of the most emerging and re-emerging agents of the waterborne diseases are; Cholera which is caused by the ingestion of water that is infected by Vibrio Cholerae. This is a painless form of diarrhea characterized by watery stool. Dysentery which is caused by Escherichia Coli. Typhoid that is caused by Salmonella typhi which is usually accompanied by fever is yet another disease. Gastroenteritis diseases caused by Giardia and Cryptosporodia and some species of hepatitis are also known to be caused by water (CDC, 2011). These disease causing agents find their way into the human body through infected water that people from the poorer communities in Uganda use and have no option of cleaner water.

People in Developing countries drink pond, stream, pond water which could be contaminated by animals and people. In third world countries they’re not really educated so they don’t know that the water they drink is bad for them. Another way they get water is by digging deep holes until they find water, it may be cleaner than the surface water but there would be still be a chance that it could be contaminated, which could end up giving them diseases and even death. 884 million people in the world don’t have water that is safe to drink. Also more 80 percent of sewage in third world countries contaminates their water source. Schools also don’t clean/safe water for kids to drink. In developing countries women and children spend 6 hours every day trying to collecting water and on

water supplies. There are few services as essential as providing the public with safe drinking water, proponents contend, particularly in the face of new environmental threats. The Clean Water Rule, they insist, is a step in the right direction.

water for people to drink. Tap water is also a lot safer for the environment than bottled water.

Water-borne diseases are caused by the ingestion of water contaminated by pathogenic bacteria, viruses, or parasites. These pathogens are spread through the feces or urine of an infected individual (africaneeds). The most common diseases are cholera, guinea worm and typhoid. People can easily contract these diseases if there is no system of sewage collection and treatment. In fact, almost 2.5 billion people worldwide do not have access to adequate sanitation (UN water). Climate change can also impact the water crisis in Africa. Water is necessary for survival, and when areas get

A major challenge and cause of serious medical issues in Sub-Saharan Africa is the lack of access to a clean water supply. There are 345 million people that lack access to water in Africa. Unfortunately, when water is available it is high in contamination. When wells are built and water sanitation facilities are developed, they cannot be maintained properly to due to limited financial resources. Water quality testing is not performed as often as necessary and the people are unaware that the water may not be safe to drink. Oftentimes, when a source of water has been provided, the quantity of water is often given more attention over the quality of. Lack of clean drinking is the leading cause of diarrheal diseases in Sub-Saharan Africa and causes 7.7% of deaths in Africa. Diarrhea is caused by numerous bacterial, viral and parasitic organisms most of which can be spread by contaminated water. The importance of diarrheal diseases has mostly been overlooked. Through UNICEF and the World Health Organization (WHO) there have been some accomplishments during the

Unclean water is a growing phenomenon that is immensely occurring in Latin America. Water is an important necessity in life. There are over 70 million people who have no access to clean water. Many families in Latin America cannot afford to send their children to school, so the children drop out of school to help work at the home. Many of the children who stay home to work walk for hours to get to the nearest water source, and most of the time, the water is unclean and not safe to drink. The unclean water is the only water accessible to families in Latin America. With the unclean water available, sanitation was not. It is very rare to find any form of sanitized water in most households in Latin America. Over 100 million people are not

Australia’s average water use per person is 340 litres, this includes showering, drinking, toilet use and so on. Australia applies 50% of water in residential garden for uses such as irrigation and much more. Australia has very dry and torrid weather so the use of coolers are 10%. 1% of water is used in residential pools for maintenance. 10% is used for indoor residential water use, this includes washing, cleaning, drinking and other bodily and household functions.

Although my family is fortunate to always have running water in their homes, a large population of Kenya’s women and children devote their days to fetching clean water from scarce fresh water sources to bring back to their homes. Along with water shortage, water pathogens are an ongoing issue in Kenya, as the people have been left unprotected against recurrent epidemics such as parasitic worms and cholera through the country’s running water.

The inequality when it comes to water scarcity is unacceptable and it does not meet the criteria for Reasonable Access to Clean water for multiple reasons. It is believed that 780million people lack access to clean water and another 2.5 Billion people lack access to improved sanitation (so they only have enough to drink and nothing else). Reasonable access to clean water should mean that water is offered at the lowest possible price so that more people can afford it but it is often in the poorest countries that the water they need is more expensive and harder to access and it is often due to avoidable causes.

Eighty-one reported episodes of vomiting, 66% rice watery stool and 64 % leg cramp. Out of the 53 case-patient, 20 was treated with oral rehydration solution at home prior to admission, 39 sought care immediately on the first day of illness. The CTC treatment included IV fluids and antimicrobial drugs. Water sources was the same for both groups, for example, purchased bag, purchased bottled/filtered water, pipe water and water collected from tankers. Although the water was supposed to be protected, the control group were more likely to treat their drinking water by boiling it prior to using it. Food exposure did not seem to be an issue with this bought of outbreak. Out of the 60 espoused 29 was protected against cholera. A higher number of control group than the case group consumed more than the median number of 23 food items in the 3 days prior to the illness.

Guinea Worm Disease. It can rapidly affect a water supply for a village by one infected person, harming the total area. Three out of five cases of Guinea Worm Disease come from Sudan. Open water sources, such as standing ponds, are common modes of transferring diseases in

Have you ever had any concerns about bottled water? Do you think that bottled water consumption should be banned? Bottled water is water packed in plastic containers and sold for human consumption (Health Canada, 2013). Currently, the amount of bottled water consumed has increased considerably since many people feel it is safer drinking bottled water than tap water (Parent and Wrong, 2014). According to The Statistics Portal, the global sale of bottled water took a leap from 161, 589 to 181, 608 liters from 2009 to 2011. Only in the United States, each American citizen consumed around 32 gallons of bottled water in 2013, thus meaning an equivalent growth of 15, 94% over 2009 (The Statistics Portal, 2014). In fact, due to good portability, bottled water has been helpful in both simple and complex situations such as daily exercises and natural disasters. Even though having those few considerable advantages, bottled water still have been less beneficial; especially due to the negative impacts in the socio-economic, health and environmental fields.

Third countries have myriad problems that interrelate in intricate ways to cause a series of problems for their citizens. One major problem in the third world countries is the disease burden. Waterborne diseases make a major contribution to diseases’ burden in the third world. As per the World Health Organization, waterborne diseases contribute to about 4.1% to the daily burden of diseases on the planet daily. WHO puts the contribution of sanitation, poor hygiene, and unsafe water contribution to waterborne diseases at 88% (Guidelines for drinking-water quality, 2011). Water

In Bandung Indonesia, the water pollution is a very big deal, and so is the air pollution. The Citarum river is the most polluted river in the world. Covering an area of around 13,000 square kilometers, the river provides 80% of surface water to Jakarta’s water supply, 5% of water needed for irrigation of rice farms and to over 2,000 industrial factories in the area. It supports over 30 million residents for agricultural, domestic and personal use. The building of over 200 textile factories near the river has caused serious effects to the river’s health. A report has stated that factory waste in the river has affected 2300 acres of rice fields with heavy metal contamination, costing economic losses of over 866 million dollars over 20 years’ worth of pollution. The river has become very important as a source of water for 25 million people who are spread across nine counties and three cities in West Java they are Bandung Regency, Karawang, Purwakarta Regency, Cianjur, Bandung, Cimahi and Bekasi. It is also a water source for 15 million people who live along the riverbanks. The huge impact of this river is due to its vast watershed that reaches 6.614 kilometers square. By utilizing the river, about 420 thousand hectares of rice fields in West Java, especially in the coastal areas of the North, can be flowed by water through irrigation networks and reservoirs.