What is it that influences our personal development? Some say that genetics is the basis for it, while others argue that it is the environment that influences personal development. However, there are some people who argue that both nature (genetics) and nurture (the environment) play a key role in influencing personal development. In my life, both nature and nurture played and continues to play a huge role in my personal development. Nature is defined as “the inborn, innate character of an organism” (Rathus p. 56). Essentially, nature is one’s genotype, or genetic makeup. A person’s genetic makeup ranges from eye color to height and everything in between. My parents are very athletic and I certainly inherited my athletic ability and coordination from them. However, I …show more content…
Many people act the way their peers do. Those who hang around violent people tend to be violent. Likewise, I hang out with easy going people who care about their grades, future, and hobbies, just like I do. My home environment also played a part in who I am today. My parents laid out the rules and I was to respect them. They were also very supportive and continue to show their support for me today. I am very disciplined and responsible and that certainly comes from the environment that my parents raised me in. My parents used reinforcement to teach me right from wrong. They also lead by example, allowing me to learn from observing them. My parents are the ones who essentially developed my morals. Infants do not know right from wrong, they know what feels good or bad (Daeg De Mott). As Gelernter states, “by age 3 or 4, the parent is still their ‘external conscience,’ reinforcing their memory of what they’re supposed to do” (Gelernter). In other words, a toddler’s morals are shaped by their parents. Social learning and behaviorist theories support the idea that humans gain morals from the external environment (Daeg De
In the "nature vs nurture" debate, nature refers to an individual's innate qualities (nativism). Nature is your genes. The physical and personality traits determined by your genes stay the same irrespective of where you were born and raised. Nature factors that trigger an individual to commit crime are influences by biological and family factors. The nature method suggests that individuals are born with qualities, abilities and characteristics that determine the kind of person that individual will become.
Nature or Nurture. Nature may be all of the genes and hereditary factors with which influence them to become who they are such as physical appearances and personality characteristics. Nurturing impacts people’s lives as well as how they are raised and all the environmental factors. In combination, these qualities can be the true identity of oneself. Many people may argue that nurture appears to a play huge factor in the two, but others may think otherwise. Not having both as a characteristic can have a negative effect on a person physically and mentally. The debate of nature versus nurture appears to be the oldest argument known to man, and it still remains to be unanswered. In the old-age argument nature versus nurture, nature may play a huge role in determining a person’s true identity.
One of the main, and most controversial topics discussed in a child’s development is, nature vs. nurture. Nature pertains to genetic influences that a child has inherited from their parents, such as traits, abilities, and capacities. For instance, what color eyes the child may have, how athletic they may be, and even their brain development. Whereas nurture, refers to the environment the child is raised in and how this shapes their behaviors. Such factors can include, the family’s socio-economic status, schooling, parental discipline, as well as whether the child is provided with enough resources. When it comes to nature or nurture having a stronger influence then the other, the answer is both, nature and nurture, influence the outcome of the child. This idea that both nature and nurture, play a part in how the child will develop, is known as the nature-nurture continuum.
Nature Vs Nurture is often the huge debate in psychology when it comes to determining and understanding individual’s characteristics traits. Nature is hereditary to our behavior while nurture is based on our environmental influences. Although most argue whether or not nature or nurture defines our characteristics, I believe both have an impact on we are.
To begin with, nature is defined as the inherited characteristics that an individual has when born. The characteristics that are developed and influenced by the individual’s environment are defined as nurture. The debate of whether nature or nurture has greater influence on a person’s personality is a long-standing debate. A consensus can be reached. Nature and nurture both influence individuals, it is a subtle cooperation. Rather than the terminology being "nature versus nurture," it is nature "and" nurture. The amount of influence the factors give is not evenly distributed, rather it varies by person. A person could have a natural ability to play an instrument. This can only take them so far though, without practice they would never be able to improve/perfect their style. Nurture takes their ability to the next level.
Scholars around the world commonly discuss the topic of “nature vs. nurture” in relation to the importance of an individual’s inherent qualities. All aspects of human behavior are affected by both nature and nurture, operating together. Nature refers to the factors that have shaped the genetics that we inherit from our parents and ancestors. Nurture refers to all the things that have influenced us since we began to develop- even from the moment we were conceived. Therefore, nature determines the range of our human potential while nurture affects the ways that our human potential is objectified, being helped or hindered by good or bad environmental contributions.
Nature and nurture are two terms used in behavioral psychology to describe or debate what influences our personal growth and development. Nature is the genetic influences on how closely related people can have similar characteristics. The concept of nature is that certain genetic and hereditary characteristics are passed down from generation to generation. For example, a grandmother, a daughter and a granddaughter can all have the same skin color, hair color, eye color and also be similar in height. Also genetics are believed to play a role in intelligence, as well as some birth defects, and sexual orientation. Nurture on the other hand, is the role of environmental influences on an individual’s growth and development. Environmental influences include the home environment, parenting style and the effects of educational programs. There had been much research and debate on the roles of nature and nurture in one’s personal development.
Does the environment that one grows up in contribute to alcoholism or is alcoholism determined by genetics? It wasn’t until 1991 that alcoholism was considered both a medical and psychiatric disease by the American Medical Association. Alcoholism is defined in the dictionary as a chronic disorder characterized by dependence on alcohol, repeated excessive use of alcoholic beverages, the development of withdrawal symptoms on reducing or ceasing intake, morbidity that may include cirrhosis of the liver, and decreased ability to function socially and vocationally. (dictionary.com). It is also defined as an addiction to the consumption of alcoholic liquor or the mental illness
Nature versus Nurture is the issue of the degree to which environment and heredity influence behavior and development. In this issue nature can be defined as, behaviors due to heredity. Which means behaviors are based on the genetic makeup of an individual and is an influence of the individuals' growth and development throughout life. On the other hand nurture are causes of behaviors that are environmental. Which means the influence is from, parents, siblings, family, friends and all other experiences to which the individual is exposed to.
One of the oldest debates in psychology is nature versus nurture. Nature is the inborn, innate character of an organism. (Spencer A. Rathus pg. 56) Nurture is the sum total of the environmental factors that affect an organism from conception onward. (Spencer A. Rathus pg. 56) Basically nature is what you have from heredity and nurture is you environmental influences.
Nature: refers to heredity, the genetic makeup an individual carries from the time of conception to the time of death. This notion of nature refers to the biologically prescribed tendencies and capabilities individuals possess which may unfold themselves throughout the course of life. Some examples are hair color, height, body type and eye color. I was born into a larger family, my mom and dad
1. Some people have argued that the Johns Hopkins psychologist used this opportunity as an experiment to test his nurture theory of gender identity. What are the expected results of this experiment, assuming that the nurture theory is valid?
Growing up my parents were always critical of our behaviors and encouraged us to learn from our mistakes. I think what I have taken away from my own upbringing is that people are strong and should be encouraged to advocate not only for themselves, but for the “common good”. I believe that this belief had largely influenced the way that I see the world because I find myself encouraging my clients to stand up for themselves and what they believe is right.
From the time a zygote becomes an embryo and from the third to the eight weeks after conception, nature has taken its course. Genes and cells are already formed, determining sex, eye color, facial features and abundant of other traits. These traits stay with the child for their lifetime. Once a child is born, they are brought into a world that will have a great influence on where they will stand in life, nurture. What impact does nature and nurture have on human development?
First, we will examine the Nature–Nurture theory, consisting of a debate with regards to which has a larger impact on human development. Nature refers to the biological traits that have been inherited from an individual’s parents. The nature theory has been adopted by biological and cognitive-developmental theorists that believe human development is the direct result of an individual’s genetic makeup. Nature