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Does Prospero Give Up His Magic Analysis

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Does Prospero’s decision to give up his magic alter your interpretation of him as a ruler? The speech in which Prospero renounces his magic alters my perception of him as a ruler, as it reveals Prospero’s sense of self-awareness, an understanding of the imperfections of his art, and a vulnerability previously concealed by his immense power. His willingness to give up an integral part of his life, the instrument behind his ability to restore justice, once he achieved his aims, depicts that ultimately Prospero saw magic not as a means towards gaining limitless power, but a method of attaining justice and restoring balance. Previous to his decision to give up his magic, it has been presented as a source of vast power, with the potential to …show more content…

If their love existed due to magic, it would have dissipated at the end, once his staff is broken. Until this speech, however, Prospero’s physical power has appeared infinite “dread rattling thunder| Have I given fire”. The speech reveals Prospero’s knowledge of the imperfections of his magic “this rough magic”. The adjective “rough” conjures ideas of a flawed, not fully polished form of magic, one only able to affect physical events. Furthermore, “rough” alludes to the harsh, violent acts orchestrated by the magic. Even when Prospero used magic to bring Ferdinand to Miranda, he was forced to physically restrain Ferdinand with it. The speech demonstrates Prospero understands the limits of his magic, and thus magic’s inability to solve all problems. It is the first acknowledgement within the play that magic does not solve all problems “volumes that I prize above my dukedom”, Prospero did not appear to realise that his obsession with magic was partially responsible for his exile, until the speech Prospero seems to view magic as a solution, not a cause of problems. The implication that his magic is “rough” demonstrates to the audience Prospero’s imperfection, and subsequent humanity. Prospero’s emotional struggle is depicted through his references to magic, juxtaposing “potent art” with …show more content…

His capacity for forgiveness despite the awful wrongs done to him, displays a compassion and humanity previously shielded by his seemingly omnipotent physical power. The speech is not, however, the first time the audience is faced with Prospero’s fallibility, as he previously drew attention to his age “my old brain is troubled”. The speech, however, is the first time he portrays an understanding of how the violent nature of his magic prevents it solving all his problems. Prospero is presented as a rather stoic character, showing only rage or calm, otherwise choosing to hide his emotions. The speech in Act 5 allows Prospero to use his attitude to magic as an outlet for his emotions, ultimately allowing him to let go of the past. With the renunciation of his magic, and drowning of his book, Prospero releases the reminders of his troubled past. The audience comprehends the truly awesome physical power Prospero possessed, and how despite this, he is still represented as a human with

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