The Industrial Revolution is one of the most influential periods of time in history. The difference between the factory and the domestic systems and how they emerged are what make this time period the most interesting. It’s bewildering how in such little time we went from working at home by ourselves producing very little to working on a large scale and producing many thing at once.
The change from the Domestic system to the factory system was caused by the people's’ need of material things faster. One reason this whole ordeal started was because of the enclosure acts. The enclosure acts closed parts of land and gave certain people legal rights to the property. They set these enclosure acts so farming would be done more efficiently, but as
…show more content…
Since many people moved to the cities it was easier for factories to produce things and produce them quickly. The domestic and factory systems are similar and different. They are both similar because people were getting their goods, but they differed in how they made their goods. The domestic system items were hand made with tools. The factory system items were made with machines. The location of the production differed also, the domestically made items were produced at home while factory made items were made in a factory. The ownership of the tools used to create the merchandise were different as well. In the domestic system, the person making the item owned the tools and things needed for it. In the factory system the owner of the factory owned everything. The production in the factory system was slow; only producing few to no …show more content…
The consumer got a well crafted and reliable item. It may have taken a long time for it to be ready, but that is nothing compared to the quality of the item and the facts that it was unlikely to break and that you would not need to replace it within months of use. The builder of said products did benefit from this system, but not as much as the consumer. The builder could work on their own hours and build as they please but the work took long hours, even if they did put it off for awhile. The builder as could only make one item at a time and that was not sufficient for the amount of work that they were
Because of new inventions and the factory style of work, goods could be produced at a rapid pace with excellent accuracy in duplication. This excess of produced goods drove the price of goods down significantly allowing people of lower classes to buy things they could previously not afford. As seen when comparing the domestic system in Document 1 to the factory system in Document 4, it is also noticeable that the amount of steps in production of a product was cut down. Machines could do more work, more precisely, in less time. While this would seemingly eliminate jobs, the factories required a surprisingly extensive workforce, keeping the amount of jobs similar. The downside to this is that workers were now becoming less skilled. In the domestic system shown in Document 1, it is shown that the merchant must take the resource to multiple skilled laborers who turn the resource into a product. However, as seen in document 4, the machines do all the work as people just load them up and monitor them, thus making laborers less skilled. Logically, one would think that this drop in skilled labor would lead to citizens earning less but this was not the case. Though citizens were performing tasks requiring no skill, they were working longer hours, had more job security, and were getting paid pretty much the same, thus in general they had more money. Also, the price of goods was driven
The increased reliance of domestic manufacturing was an important factor to the introduction of the factory system and industrialization of the
Paragraph 1 – Development of factories: Factories in the industrial
Furthermore, another aspect that helped industrialization in the new world take off were new organization strategies. This was known as the “out work system,” which is where each individual would bring home a small part of a large product and work on it from the comfort of their house. All these things changed when the factory system was introduced into the work force. This is where work was performed on a large scale in set location all at once. (22a. Economic Growth and the Early Industrial Revolution
The people of the world had a strong demand for up and coming products, so factories needed a new method for coming about creating products. “The Encarta graphic showing Henry Ford’s Assembly Line” (Document 4) shows that in one 8 hour work period, 1 man could put together a single car, whereas 5 men in an assembly line could put together 10 cars in an 8 hour work period. “The Encarta Graphic showing the factory” (Document 3) shows that the production of goods increasing due to the train outside used to transport mass quantities of goods, and the steam coming out of the top
To increase productivity, the Industrial Revolution used new organizational strategies to change the economy very quickly. It started with the “Outwork System” which small parts from a larger production was carried into many single homes. “Factory System” was where they performed on a large scale in individual centralized locations.
This meant that completing products took time, and the artisans that made these products had to be trained or apprenticed to become successful in their field. However, the invention of tools, the use of new energy systems like coal, electricity, petroleum, and steam engines (“Industrial” para 3), and the implementation of the factory system changed all of this. The use of steam energy even allowed factory owners to locate away from water sources (Sherman and Salisbury 524). Production methods were radically altered by all of these changes, because now unskilled workers had the opportunity to contribute to the production of products without training, and the speed of production for those products was able to increase substantially.
Associates provided the best customer service industry wide, were rigorously trained on product knowledge, and conducted free “clinics” and “how to” demonstrations on common do it yourself projects such as laying tile, and power tool use and operation to name a few (TheHomeDepot, n.d.). The concept combined products, skills, and teaching venues that saved money for the do it yourself customer, as opposed to paying professional craftsman a higher price for easy to master skills and competitively priced products.
The Industrial Revolution began in England in the late 1700’s. The Industrial Revolution was a time of new inventions, products, and methods of work. The results of the Industrial Revolution led to many short and long-term positive and negative effects. These results have been assessed from many viewpoints such as the factory workers, the factory owners, the government, and other people who observed the conditions in industrial cities.
The Industrial Revolution was a time period of rapid growth in society. Referring to the 1700’s century in England where the output of machine made goods greatly increased. Prior to the changes made during the Industrial Revolution, workers often manufactured products in their homes using handtools and basic machinery. However, industrialization marked a shift of labor from small farms in rural areas to large factories in cities and was a time of new products, inventions and methods of work.The results of the Industrial Revolution led to many positive outcomes because new cultivation methods spread rapidly around the world. The Industrial Revolution made a significant political, economical, and social change throughout Europe. The Industrial
The use of machinery was a shift from people producing and creating their own goods such as clothing and furniture to the mass production of goods in factories. During the Industrial Revolution, more and more people moved from rural environments to already overpopulated
The Industrial Revolution of the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries was arguably the most important turning point in history. It transformed the manufacture of goods from craftsmanship to commercialism, exponentially increasing output and decreasing production cost leading to prosperity and an unprecedented supply of goods for the markets of the world. Industrialization and mass production was the fuel which ignited the flame of capitalism which was already established creating bringing sweeping changes in wealth and its distribution. Within a few generations the very fabric of society was virtually remade as millions left the farms and villages of the countryside for jobs in the cities. This monumental change did not immediately sweep
It also made production easier, faster, and cheaper since workers made an abundant of products within a short amount of time. Mass production in factories was possible because of the invention of machineries, leading to products being made without costing businesses as much money compared to if the products were hand made. Because products were made in factories, this also caused retail prices of the products to decrease while there was always accessibility for the supplies. The establishment of large corporations replaced small businesses, which was good news for the wealthy but bad news for individuals who owned their own small stores.
The Industrial Revolution was the main contributor of the development of factories and modern day machinery. The Industrial Revolution created hundreds of new jobs, influenced many new inventions, and created many new ways of creating and transporting goods. Many jobs including spinners, miners, factory workers, and farmers were beginning to rise in population, due to the new technology being created in the 18th and 19th centuries. The start of new inventions coming into view was beginning in Britain, with many agricultural tools creating new ways to plow and yield crops. Later on, it caused new forms of transportation to be developed, for example, railroads and canals. This essay will explain exactly how these causes began, and how they
The Industrial Revolution brought about great changes in how goods were produced and consumed, but it also brought about social and political changes. Some were positive, such as machines relieving much of the toil previously placed on worker’s muscles. But there were also negative changes.