Domestic Violence: Annotated Bibliography

Domestic violence against women happens around the world every day, but the main focus of location discussed in this paper is Washington State. Females are most likely to suffer domestic violence abuse from someone that they know. In such cases, it has been a spouse that is the attacker. Women escape these violent crimes and reach out for help, but not every time. Based off of the data collected, I strongly believe that females are more often victims of domestic violence than males.

Domestic violence, alternatively referred to as Intimate Partner Violence, is defined by the Department of Justice as “a pattern of abusive behavior in any relationship that is used by one partner to gain or maintain power and control over another intimate partner.” While domestic violence is commonly thought of as only physical or sexual abuse, domestic violence can also be emotional, economic, or psychological. Domestic violence has remained constant in society throughout history, even though over time society’s response to the issue has changed. While domestic violence affects everyone regardless of race, gender, age, etc. it is estimated that approximately 90% of all victims are women. For the purpose of this paper, I will be focusing on

The article constructs domestic violence as an issue of gender, race and socioeconomic status. Women are identified as the “majority” of victims (Taylor 2014). Consequently, the article conceptually represents domestic violence as events of intimate terrorism where one partner violently terrorizes the other partner to gain complete control over the relationship, which is entirely perpetrated by men (Johnson 2012). With that said, Johnson (2012) points out that majority of domestic violence is situational couple violence, where both the man and the

Domestic violence became a realization and a serious concern in the mid 1970’s for many Americans. “This realization is due to the women advocating on behalf of the battered women movement”

Domestic Violence (DV) is a critical social issue that negatively impacts not only our own culture in America but as well as all other cultures around the world. Domestic Violence is a global issue reaching across national boundaries as well as socio-economic, cultural, racial and class distinctions (Kaur & Garg 2008). Domestic Violence is a serious problem that can be seen around every society from families of both developed and underdeveloped countries and of different backgrounds. Although there are various cases of domestic violence against men, children and the elderly; women account for the majority percentage of victims of Domestic Violence. This violence can take the form of physical assault, psychological abuse, financial abuse or sexual assault (Kaur & Garg 2008). Domestic Violence is a trend that is on the rise and will continue to plague our society if nothing is done on time to address this social issue.

According to statistics found by the National Coalition Against Domestic Violence, Every nine seconds a woman is abused by her husband or intimate partner. At least 1 in every 4 women and 1 in every 9 men have been beaten, coerced into sex or otherwise abused in their lifetime. Most often the abuser is one of their own family. Domestic violence is a problem that somehow affects every one of us in this room at some time and is actually the leading cause of injury to women -- more than car accidents, muggings and rapes combined.

Many women around the world experience violence on a daily from their significant other. These women become trapped in an abusive relationship and struggle to find there way out. Domestic violence against

Victims of domestic violence and their attackers come from all different kinds of places, whether it be someone know professionally or personally. It is quite common and is mostly associated with females. Physical assault is the common form of this violence, though, it may be related to any type of abuse. Having no one to talk to and fear are especially strong when it comes to keeping women from leaving the relationship. Domestic violence is not uncommon in the US, especially amongst females. Almost one-third of American women turn in their significant other for being abusive (Commonwealth, 1998). Domestic Violence against women is commonly overlooked in the United States and almost always unnoticed by society. The way violence is defined is by: Violent or aggressive behavior within the home, typically involving the violent abuse of a spouse or partner. If this is true, then it is perplexing considering how many women are abused by their loved ones every year. People assume that women who are being abused would look small, fragile and weak. They believe she would be a poor minority with many young children. This is true for some abused women, but research proves the stereotype to be false (Walker p.18). In actuality, most of the women have great jobs being lawyers, executives, and nurses. These women are found throughout all levels of wealth and education. The greatest risk comes to women who are in intimate relationship, and domestic violence usually involves a weapon. "Approximately one in four attacks involved the use of a gun or knife,” according to a statistical study. Young minorities were the most vulnerable, as well as poor single women without much

For many women, marriage is supposed to create a strong and healthy relationship, where the two partners come together for good and/or bad times. However, that’s not the case for nearly half of the women worldwide. What starts with a small disagreement and daily put-downs, slowly grows into physical and emotional abuse and eventually can lead to death. Most women live in perpetual fear of their partners even after getting away from their abuser because the nightmare never ends. Domestic violence is a catastrophe worldwide and it is also known as intimate partner violence. Domestic violence occurs everywhere in the world and does not discriminate, it can affect any age, race, religion, and socioeconomic class. According to the National Coalition Against

Domestic violence is a serious social issue, yet often overlooked by society due to insufficient knowledge and misconceptions. It has prevailed for years, and current interventions have not succeeded in eliminating it. One of the biggest myths is that: “Domestic violence is not common,” while in reality, the number of domestic violence incidents annually ranges from 960,000 to 3 million (Collins et al 169.) According to Maryland Network Against Domestic Violence, it is believed to be the most common, but least reported in the United States (It Shouldn’t Hurt 6.) In order to fully analyze domestic violence, the term first has to be clearly defined as there are several different names and interpretations of “domestic violence.” The most useful definitions determined by the author of this research paper was developed by the Oregon Domestic Violence Council: “Domestic violence is a pattern of coercive behavior used by one person to control and subordinate another in an intimate relationship. These behaviors include physical, sexual, emotional, and economic abuse. Tactics of coercion, terrorism, degradation, exploitation, and violence are used to engender fear in the victim in order to enforce compliance.” (McCue 3) Domestic violence can cut cross class, age, religion, ethnic groups, genders and sexualities; anyone could be a victim of domestic violence. However, this research paper mostly discusses female survivors since they are consistently the majority of the group worldwide

This article provides an overview on domestic and intimate violence against women. Concisely, it outlines the different cycles of domestic abuse that women experience, whether if it is emotionally, physically, and sexually, and how the cycle rehashes itself if the victim finally seeks assistance. However, many women believe that, although their partner mistreats them, they still have this love connection between the two, and expects them to become better individuals at some point after. In numerous relationships, the abuse begins emotionally, and later becomes physical, according to how quickly they grasp the warning signs. In a recent study, more than five million women are victimized each year within the United States. The article also

Women, throughout the world, experience family violence. This practice largely emanates from the fact that,

Domestic violence is a harsh problem in the world. From family to couples, even friend relationships are all unsafe from domestic violence. In this essay I am going to talk about when it happens, where it happens, why it happens, and how we can stop it. Domestic violence is a growing problem that happens more than we realize.

In our society today it is easy to read on the internet or see on TV about a woman that has been physically abused by her husband or her boyfriend that is a professional athlete. Domestic violence is the leading cause of injury to most women between the ages of fifteen and forty-four in the United States, that is more than car accidents, muggings, and even rapes combined. “Each year an estimated 2 million to 4 million woman in the United States are abused by their male partners. Many of them are severely physically assaulted, and thousands are killed” (www.mayoclinic.com). Statistics such as these are phenomenal .Domestic Violence is not only characterized by physical acts of violence but as well as psychological abuse, it also occurs in all economic, ethnic, and social backgrounds. “Domestic violence is the victimization of a person with whom the abuser has or has had an intimate, romantic or spousal relationship” (Barkley, Lynn, vol. 2, No. 7).

Domestic violence may not be a popular discussion in society, nevertheless, it still has the ability to influence some aspects in