Domestic Violence Research Paper

Violence in any form can have a lasting effect on a person. Children who witness violence are permanently scarred because of what they are seeing. Children who witness family or domestic violence are affected in ways similar to children who are physically abused. Children are often unable to establish nurturing bonds with either parent and are at a greater risk for abuse and neglect if he or she lives in a violent home. Statistics show that an estimated 3.3 million children are exposed to violence against their mothers or female caretakers by family members in their home each year (Ackerman & Pickering, 1989). When a spouse, woman or male is abused, and there are

“It is estimated that approximately 1.5 million women and 830,000 men experience physical or sexual assault annually in the United States by intimate partners” (De Jong, 2016, p. 201). “In the United States more than 15 million children live in families in which domestic violence occurs and almost half of these children witness severe violence in assaults of a parent” (De Jong, 2016, p. 201).

Appell, A E, Holden G W (1998) The co-occurrence of spouse and physical child abuse: A review and appraisal. Journal of family psychology 12: Pages 578-599

Millions of adults each year in the USA are affected by intimate partner violence (IPV). “The National Violence Against Women (NVAW) survey conducted from November, 1995 to May, 1996 indicates that each year an estimated 8.5 million intimate partner victimizations occur among the US population ages 18 and older” (Fang & Corso, 2008, p. 303). “As recognition of IPV as a serious societal problem increases, more attention has been directed to risk and protective factors for IPV perpetration, especially the link between child maltreatment, victimization and future perpetration of IPV” (Fang & Corso, 2008, p. 303). More than 80 percent of all victims are maltreated by one or both parents. Several studies have found that children who have experienced child maltreatment (neglect, physical abuse, or sexual abuse) are more likely as adults to conduct IPV. Of these children, 54 percent suffered neglect, while almost a quarter, 23 percent, suffered physical abuse and nearly 12 percent of the victims were sexually abused (Fang & Corso, 2008).

Children who experience domestic violence are certainly suffer a emmense amount of physical symtoms.Family Violence research states that children can be influenced harmfully by witnessing even when children are not direct targets of domestic violence in the home. Another factor is gender, Edleson said that several studies have claimed females are more likely to deal with internalised problems such as emotional,thought, whereas males are bound to have external problems such as behavior(Rachel Brooks 2011)Besides, the intense of effect rely on additional stressors such as

Domestic violence has come to be quite the normal for both genders, but more recurrent for women and children. The National Council on Child Abuse and Family Violence has stated that, “It is a crime committed every 15 seconds, against a woman and possibly her child” (National Council on Child Abuse & Family Violence). From 1994 to 2010, about 4 in 5 victims of partner violence were female, and nearly half of all women in the United States have experienced a form of psychological aggression from their partner in their lifetime (The National Domestic Violence Hotline). Unfortunately, the child or children living in the household are also in high risk of being neglected as well. Most children are aware of the violence occurring in the household, but

Cross, T. P., Mathews, B., Tonmyr, L., Scott, D., & Ouimet, C. (2012). Child welfare policy and practice on children's exposure to domestic violence. Child Abuse & Neglect, 36(3), 210-216. doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2011.11.004

Many Americans fail to realize how important and serious domestic violence crimes are. Domestic violence abuse has accumulated tremendously affecting not only adults but children also. Victims of domestic violence abuse are affected physically and psychologically. If their lucky about 57% make it to emergency shelters, transitional housing programs, or foster care. In today's society domestic violence continues to be a local problem. This paper explains how domestic violence affect adults and children socially, psychologically, politically, economically, and educationally.

Domestic violence exists within all cultures, ethnicities, faiths, age groups, education levels, income levels, and sexual orientations. Domestic violence can occur between many different kinds of couples: married or unmarried couples, couples who live in rural areas and urban areas, those that cohabitate or live separately, couples that had been formerly married or had dated, and between heterosexual or same-sex couples. Furthermore, sexual intimacy is not required to be present in a relationship in order for domestic violence to occur.

Most people believe that whatever happens in a home should stay in the home. That idea is an issue when it comes to domestic violence. Not only is it an issue within the statement and household, it is also a social and distinct issue in America today. Domestic violence should not be neglected. It affects so many lives of women and children. For example, the National Children’s Home (NCH) Action for Children study suggested that 90–97 per cent of domestic violence is

Domestic abuse is now a big issue around the world. The two keys of domestic abuse are, physical violence and sexual abuse. In the non-profit program called Community against domestic abuse (CADA), Katie and Natalia our speakers for the day went through a presentation on their mission to help the female victims of household abuse. They gave support for victims that had went through domestic and sexual violence and provided them with a safe environment. The program provides education, advocacy, and shelter for the victims and opportunities for them to speak freely about their thoughts. Katie and Natalia talked about their job in working with the female victims and the stories of how they went through to help the people with their issues of abuse.

Domestic violence is an epidemic that is growing rapidly, which does not discriminate toward any gender, sex, religion, class, race and so forth. Domestic violence by definition is “Domestic violence and emotional abuse are behaviors used by one person in a relationship to control the other. Partners may be married or not married; heterosexual, gay, or lesbian; living together, separated or dating.” Domestic violence includes physical assault (hitting, pushing, shoving, etc.), sexual abuse (unwanted or forced sexual activity), and stalking. Although emotional, psychological and financial abuse are not criminal behaviors, they are forms of abuse and can lead to criminal violence (“Definition - Domestic Violence”). Domestic violence falls under

Healthy relationships are what everyone asks for. Weather it’s a romantic relationship, a friendship, or even a family relationship. Unfortunately, unhealthy relationships are more common than they should be, and so is domestic violence. We hear about domestic violence all the time, but we only hear about physical violence, when there is much more than that. Domestic Violence is divided in three sections: physical abuse, mental abuse, and sexual abuse. All three sections can affect the victim mentally, even if it wasn’t direct mental abuse.

It really is no wonder then that battered and abused women suffer from mental and social disorders as a direct result from their ordeals. Abuse has severe and lifelong consequences even after the abuse stops. Negative, physical health problems in addition to death and physical injury, have been reported as follows: autoimmune diseases, chronic fatigue, chronic pain, gastrointestinal problems, heart disease, obesity, pulmonary problems, , severe headaches and/or migraines, sexually transmitted diseases, sleep disorders, somatic syndromes and an overall higher dependence on healthcare services. The psychological health problems related to intimate partner violence are depression and post-traumatic stress disorder (Scott-Storey 2011). It has also been found that 51% of women who attempted suicide had a history of intimate partner violence (Renner and Markward 2009).

Domestic violence affects 1 in 3 women and 1 in 4 men (NCADV, 2015). Although the devastating effects that domestic violence has on women are well known, there is a population of domestic violence victims that we tend to overlook. These are the children of the women and men who are in domestic violence situations. Children are the invisible victims when it comes to domestic violence. There are many statistics being thrown around when it comes to the number of children who are exposed to domestic violence; they range from as little as 200,000 to even 3-18 million (Sousa et. al., 2011). A 2001 study discovered that in 75% of the cases in their study, children were present in the home during the assaults (Hutchison & Hirschel, 2001).