Domestic Violence Research Paper

The warning signs of domestic violence are physical, sexual, emotional, and economic. When people talk about domestic violence, they are often referring to the physical abuse of a spouse or intimate partner. Physical abuse is the use of physical force against someone in a way that injures or endangers the other person. Physical assault or battery is a crime. Many of the victims are hesitant to report this crime because of intimation and threats by the abuser. Then, sexual abuse is a form of physical abuse. This is any situation in which a person is forced to have unwanted, unsafe, or degrading sexual activity. Forced sex, even by a spouse or intimate partner,

Physical abuse can be hitting, slapping, pushing, dragging, forcing limbs and putting them into to situations and actions they don’t want to do, this can also know as restraint. Other types of abuse can be medication abuse, force feeding.

Believe it or not domestic abuse is more than physical. “Domestic abuse includes forced or arranged marriages, sexual, verbal, emotional, and economic abuse as well.”(wiki) Let’s break these down and explain exactly what these types of abuse mean. “Arranged marriages usually occur in many Eastern countries where a child commonly around the age of 5 is married to a much older man who is then used as a wife after her first menstrual period for children and work. Sexual abuse occurs when a man or woman takes advantage of another through rape, drugs, molesting, and even sexual comments. Many know but do not consider the laws on age of consent; if a partner is too young for such a relationship.”(Wikipedia) Verbal abuse consists of yelling and screaming in a way that would be considered bullying. “Emotional abuse is a cycle of intimidation, threats, and undermines self-worth. The abuser in this situation gets in the victims head and makes them feel as though they deserve to be punished. Economic abuse is when the abuser has complete control over the partner’s finances making it difficult for them to escape or have any freedom.”(Wikipedia)

According to “The United States Department of Justice” Domestic violence is defined as a pattern of abusive behavior in any relationship that is used by one partner to gain or maintain power and control over another intimate partner. Domestic violence has different forms sexual, physical, emotional and psychological actions or threats. These forms of treatment can influence another person. There are

This act of abuse is when the victim is being touched or sexual act is being preformed is unwanted. The abuser sometimes uses this tactic as a punishment. “Financial abuse is the use or misuse, without the partner’s freely given consent, of the financial or other monetary resources of the partner or of the partnership.” (Types of Domestic Abuse). The abuser will keep the victim(s) away from their jobs, which will cause them to lose money and eventually get fired. The abuser will also create conflict with the victim’s coworkers. They will also take the victim’s credit cards and will also take control of their bank account(s) and control their spending. “Identity abuse is using personal characteristics to demean, manipulate and control the partner…tactics overlap with other forms of abuse, particularly emotional abuse…comprised of the social “isms”, including racism, sexism, ageism, able-ism, beauty-ism, as well as homophobia.” (Type of Domestic Abuse). The abuser will stereotype the victims(s) by their ethnicity, race, sexuality, or gender. They will also humiliate them and judge them by their behavior and how they do things. This will also lower the victim’s self esteem and self confidence. These types of abuse are very dangerous psychologically and physically.

Domestic violence is a pattern of abusive behavior or coercive control in any relationship that is used by one person to gain or maintain power and control over another. (Violence). Most of society’s think domestic violence is when one of the spouses is abusing the other spouse. Domestic violence can occur between anyone who has lived together at one point of time; couples who have never lived together, but have a child together and family member who has live together in the same household. Domestic violence can happen to anyone, regardless of their class, religion, ethnic background, education, age, gender, disability status, sexual orientation, gender presentation, or immigration status. The domestic violence can place in different categories, such as; emotional abuse, physical abuse, psychological abuse, sexual abuse and financial abuse. Researcher had discovered tactics that the abusers use to control their victims such as; dominance, humiliation, isolation, threats, intimidation, denial and shifting blame. (Helpguide.org).

Domestic violence covers a large array of abuses. Some of the different types of abuse include Physical, Emotional, Verbal, Sexual and Economical. Women suffering abuse usually suffer from all the different types. Often one type of abuse will bleed or lead to another and most abuse cases never start out with something physical. Most of the time one form of abuse is being used to enforce another.

Domestic violence is aggressive behavior within the home, generally involving the abuse of a spouse or partner in order to gain control or maintain power over another. This type of violence can be sexual, physical, emotional, or even psychological in which these threats influence the other person. It is not only about physical abuse, it’s the consistent pattern of behaviors that are used to make the victim feel threatened and manipulated.

Domestic Violence happens when a pattern of abusive behavior in any relationship that is used to gain or maintain power and control over the other intimate partner. Domestic violence can be shown in many different ways such as, physical emotional, sexual, financial, and spiritual. Other forms of domestic violence include stalking and dating violence. Domestic violence can be used in other terms including, domestic abuse, family violence, wife abuse and or battering. Domestic violence occurs in all cultures, ages and within both genders. It can also occur with married or unmarried partners, and between same sex couples. Also, domestic violence does not always have to occur within relationships that are sexually intimate. It can include other family members besides the partner for example: children, parent, and siblings. Victims of

Physical Abuse: Punching, kicking, slapping, or choking are some physical control tactics of domestic violence abusers. They may abandon you in unfamiliar places, drive recklessly when you are in the vehicle, and injure your children. If you try to call the police or get medical attention, they stop you.

There are many different types of domestic violence. Physical abuse is the most obvious form, but this is not to say that outsiders always recognize it. Generally, physical violence causes bodily harm, using a variety of methods. Slapping, pushing, throwing, hitting, punching, and strangling are only a few methods. An object or weapon may or may not be used. There is not always physical evidence of physical abuse such as bruising, bleeding, scratches, bumps, etc., therefore, absence of physical marks does not necessarily mean physical abuse had not occurred. Physical abuse sometimes escalates to murder (Morris and Biehl 7, Haley 14-17).

There are several signs of domestic violence, such as jealousy. "The abuser will question the victim about who the victim talks to, accuse the victim of flirting, or become jealous of time spent with others” (“Abuser Tricks”, New Hope for Women). The abuser may even become so paranoid that they randomly stop by the victim’s work frequently, and possibly to the extreme of checking the car mileage. (“Abuser Tricks”, New Hope for Women). Being concerned for a partner is completely understandable, but when it becomes majorly severe such as checking how many miles they are traveling it can become a big problem. A controlling mindset is a sign of domestic violence as well. The abuser will pretend to be concerned about the victim, but in reality, the abuser is trying to control the victim. “In the beginning an abuser will attribute controlling behavior to concern for the victim (for example, the victim's safety or decision-making skills)” (“Abuser Tricks”, New Hope for Women). As the behavior continues it will begin to worsen and the abuser will want all control of the victim. (“Abuser Tricks”, New Hope for Women). There is a huge difference between being concerned and wanting control. Isolation is another sign of domestic violence. The abuser will make the victim cut all ties to all family members and friends. The batterer will assume the victim’s friends and family cause problems with their relationship. The abuser may even forbid the victim to use a car to go to work, or have a cell phone (“Abuser Tricks”, New Hope for Women).

Physical violence includes slapping, kicking, hitting, and beating; sexual violence includes both forced sexual intercourse and other forms of sexual coercion; emotional abuse (also called psychological abuse) includes insults, belittling, humiliation, and threats of harm; controlling behaviors include isolating a person from friends or family, restricting access to financial resources, employment or medical care (WHO, 2012). Many organizations group child abuse, intimate partner violence, and elderly abuse under the umbrella term “domestic violence” (WHO,

There are five common forms of domestic violence often reported by victims. First, domestic violence can take the form of physical abuse. It involves the use of physical force against one’s victim. It is often expressed through hitting, shoving, biting, restraining, shaking, kicking, and assault with deadly weapons. Second, emotional/psychological abuse involves destroying the abused self-esteem.

Domestic violence, also known as spousal abuse or intimate partner violence, occurs when an individual, in a relationship, victimizes their partner. The abuse comes in physical and mental states, in which the abuser uses shame, guilt, intimidation, humiliation, isolation, blame, fear, stalking, sex, or strength for control. This abuse can lead to the victim’s self worth is destroyed, becomes depressed and anxious, feels helpless and alone, and can become suicidal.