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Don Juan Canto X Essay

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Don Juan: Canto X is the tenth chapter of Lord George Gordon Byron's poem Don Juan. The poem was written in London, England, or what is today known as Westminster, London, UK. Don Juan is a controversial poem following the life of the titular character, unique in that it was originally published anonymously so as to spare the author the expected backlash. Don Juan was given a sheltered upbringing as a child, but as he reached adolescence he awoke to mature needs and seduces a married woman. Rather than portray this sin as a grievous deed, Byron portrays it in an almost comedic light and then proceeds to follow Don Juan on his increasingly ridiculous adult adventures. This was a shocking poem that likely took aback the admittedly prudish English …show more content…

Published in the wake of the Industrial Revolution, Byron proposed his audience to suspend their disbelief and enjoy a lighthearted tale of one man's comically far-fetched but reproachably adulterous escapades. This premise was quite the departure from the common themes in this era, which included yearning for an abandoned appreciation of natural beauty and lamentations for the social situation of the industrial working class. When examining the historical context of its publication, one can reasonably conclude that Don Juan is, above all else, a satire of Victorian England. Throughout the piece, Byron goes out of his way to include satirical tangents about the overtly serious and prudish English population. Entire stanzas are devoted to this cause in strange departures from the story, and when these lines are taken in the context of their publication, it is easy to see the message that Byron intended to …show more content…

In this chapter of the storyline, Don Juan has spent some time in Russia under the hospitality of Catherine the Great, earning a large monetary fortune and great social status. He writes to his mother to relate his successes, but despite his alleged happiness, he falls ill for unexplained reasons. A change of climate is recommended, so Catherine reluctantly sends him on a diplomatic mission to England. He travels with his pseudo-adopted orphan Leila and a group of subordinates to reach London, impressing those he meets in various countries along the way. It is once the party reaches London that Byron finally expresses all his critical sentiments against his hometown. Byron first mocks the English values of respectability when he describes the state that Juan made his arrival in: "Juan, though careless, young, and magnificent, / And rich in rubles, diamond, cash, and credit, / Who did not limit much his bills per week..." (Byron X.553-554). Juan was acting as a diplomat for Russia's ruler, so he must have been seen as a man of high standing among the people of London. To this end, Catherine granted him a fortune and transformed him from a poor boy into a wealthy young man. Through this development and the ensuing extravagance described, Byron implies that men were judged in Victorian England

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