I believe she did the right thing by nursing the baby back to health because it was done in good faith to stop the baby’s suffering. However, Dr. Scheper-Hughes’ decision to treat the baby went a little further than simply observing, describing, and analyzing the events in the Brazilian shantytown. Some of the costs of her decision include judging the Brazilian shantytown’s culture based on her own culture. For instance, she critiques the medical system and religious institutions of Bom Jesus, which promote ideas that are central to their culture, as malevolent actors in the routinization of child death. This might cause others to argue that Dr. Scheper-Hughes’ argument is similar to the imperial “civilizing” process and that it is judgmental
As a young, uneducated teenager, her mother was very poorly equipped to raise a baby. Without knowledge of the human body, pregnancy, child-rearing, or of community resources that may assist with caring for a child, I am unsurprised that Jubilee’s family believed that a diet of mashed potatoes, iced tea, and sugar water was sufficient nutrition. Although Jubilee’s mother lived with her own mother, it is likely that she also did not have the necessary knowledge on how to care for a newborn. This
Something I learned from Chapter 18 in The Jungle by Upton Sinclair is that Ona didn’t have the proper prenatal care during her pregnancy and during the premature labor. Prenatal care is a type of HealthCare that helps expectant mothers have a healthy pregnancy which will help deliver their baby with no health complications. It provides expectant mothers frequent check-ups with doctors, insight on the baby’s development, nutritional information, and information on what to expect during labor. With this care, many mothers will have a lower risk of health complications than those who don’t have the care. Although prenatal care benefits the mother and baby to build a healthy life, there are many pregnant women that go through a lot like Ona did with abuse, neglect, and hunger which prevents them from having the care they need.
Black midwives were common, and carried the responsibility of delivering infants from both slave mothers and white mothers. Due to the lack of sterilization and knowledge of pathogens, the infant mortality rate was high, and physicians blamed black midwives for purposefully killing children, even though the practices of physicians were not any healthier (Kiple 2). Having the responsibility of a midwife in the Antebellum South was not an easy process since many children would die, but the process was even more difficult for the mother delivering the child. Typically, the birth of a child is seen as a wonderful occasion, however, in the South, pregnancy and childbirth caused fear, not only for the mother, but for her family as well. Many complications such as puerperal(a deadly infection in the uterus), the inability to breastfeed the child, and prolapse of the uterus were symptoms a mother could experience after childbirth, which would ultimately end with her death, or her child’s death (Sullivan 24). The medical practices in the South were inadequate and inefficient to support prenatal and birthing needs, therefore, it caused a sufficient amount of deaths between mothers and children during this period of
I concur with your thoughtful analysis and conclusion that Hochswender’s argument lacked the substance necessary to effectively persuade the reader. Initially, I too felt a sense of arrogance in his tone and rhetoric until I came across documentation explaining the event that provoked his contemptuous response for the “virtuous ones”. “The Detroit Project”, spearheaded by Arianna Huffington and “Pulp Fiction” producer Lawrence Bender, collaborated with the Natural Resources Defense Council in their efforts to force auto makers to make more fuel efficient cars. The purpose of their campaign was demonize auto industry companies, such as Toyota and GM, for manufacturing SUV’s, and label those who purchased them as supporters of terrorism. Hochswender’s
I will have to agree with Hochswender, SUV’s aren’t working with terrorists. The essay was very persuasive, even though I already agreed with his ideas. One of his major arguments about the gas millage of an SUV is now becoming a lesser thought because of how science is increasing the miles per gallon on the giant metal vehicles. Another argument is that if you were in a car accident with a drunk driver you would rather be in a big SUV than a small sedan. Without the need for resources it’s easy to think about, a bigger vehicle can protect more than a small car. Hochswender had a convincing argument towards keeping his big SUV even if a director hates you for it.
All individuals possess their set of values, principles, and integrities they have progressed over time, and they have all shaped their experiences and associations in life. The ensuing paper classifies and discusses various worldview models that individuals such as Aunt Maria, Doctor Wilson, Jessica, and Marco identify with and employ, which influences their moral recommendation and perception of the status of the fetus in "Fetal Abnormality," a case study from Grand Canyon University. In evaluating the case study, the essay explores and describes the most appropriate theories and their impact on resolution. Additionally, the paper offers the author 's recommendation on the issue.
Although the author’s mother did not have a job in which she earned money for herself, Smith-Yackel goes into detail regarding how hard she worked regardless, only to be turned down a death pension. This highlights how flawed the social security system is while emphasizing the irony of the situation. The author uses an implicit thesis because she wants her audience to come to his or her own conclusion regarding the subject. Additionally, Smith-Yackel has a clear grasp of her argument and structure, so explicitly stating the thesis is unnecessary.
With following Krauthammer and his opinion editorials for the past few weeks, there seems to be repetitive writing patterns he enjoys to utilize. In every article of his, there is always a humorous tone present like “he’s the best baseball player on the planet, probably in the entire Milky Way” or “God created baseball as a relief from politics”, and usually it is the main overall tone for the piece. In addition, every single opinion editorial discusses politics with the 2016 presidential election approaching. Krauthammer addresses the significant candidates, like Hillary Clinton or Ted Cruz, and with doing this he typically tries to support the candidates he prefers and disregards the ones he does not like. For example, he says this about
Nancy Scheper-Hughes studies and observes the connections between the loss of infants and the mother’s ability to express maternal love in the shantytowns of Brazil in her article “Mother’s Love: Death without Weeping.” Studying documents, interviewing, and observing the everyday lives of mothers, were the fieldwork procedures she used to conduct her research. The results of her research provided evidence of two theoretical perspectives observed in the article, structuralism and materialism.
Infant mortality is a major issue the world struggles with. Today, with advances in medicine and technology, the infant mortality rate decreases every year. However, in the past and in other developing countries, access to resources necessary to having and raising a healthy child are not available. In the article “Death Without Weeping”, the author, Nancy Scheper-Hughes, discusses about her time spent at Alto do Cruzeiro, Brazil. Hughes goes on to explain why the infant mortality rate was high in Alto do Cruzeiro. She also discusses how the women and children are treated in the community.
This “preview” to the overall bigger picture that the story is trying to tell demonstrates the power of abortion and the ripple effects that it can have. The authors utilize ethos, pathos, and logos in this example. The purpose of this portion of the chapter is to “preview” the main idea of the chapter, even if the reader does not know it yet. The author’s also use a historical example to help establish precedent and to help establish credibility for themselves – a prime example of ethos. The emotional appeal in this portion of the chapter is certainly present; one cannot help but feel for the parents and children living under the harsh conditions of Ceausecu’s regime. Whether or not the reader knows it at the time, this “preview” section is used to establish the main idea of the entire chapter in a unique way.
The next minor claim Willis presents is that the life of an unborn child is less valuable than that of a woman who already has a history and has experienced life. According to Willis, a woman has more worth because she has “feelings, self-consciousness, a history, social ties” (2005, p. 515). By having to carry a baby, all of these important parts of her life are in jeopardy of being harmed (Willis, 2005). The concern Willis expresses for a woman’s life changing
Gerald Graff is a professor of English and education at the University of Illinois at Chicago. Graff, in his essay, emphasizes the importance for instructors to teach and increase enjoyable courses that students shall truly understand. Graff assures that all kids have hidden intellectualism trying to emerge from within, and as a teacher he feels partly accountable to help those kids develop their competencies in educational work. The essence of Graff’s argument is for students to know that intellectualism lurks within them all, and they need to implement their potential at school. Furthermore, he enriches the essay based totally on his own life experiences, along with his hidden intellectualism, while he attended school during the anti-intellectualism
Doctor Adams goes to a place distant from civilization to deliver a baby. Darkness, wilderness, and dirtiness are images presented throughout the story that apply to the appearance of the India Camp. The description of the Indian Camp highlights racial inequality between the two cultures. After Dr. Adams delivers the baby, he feels exalted: A word that connotates a rise in status, dignity, power, honor, and wealth (Strong 23). This usage of the text is an example of how Dr. Adams sees himself superior than everyone in the room. In addition, he has an immediate desire to record thee operation into the medical journal. His medical journal symbolizes an ultimate authority: a removed, consecrated sign of medical, legal, and institutional power (Strong 23).
Scheper-Hughes provides a controversial breakdown of the mothers' evident lack of concern to the death of their babies as not a repression of grief, but as a plan for endurance. The mothers, by allowing themselves to form attachment to only the babies who have already verified their capability to survive by doing so during early infancy, these women can increase the existence odds of their strongest children. Modern ideas about "mother love," and about mother-infant bonding as a naturally occurring process that in general occurs in the first few moments of a baby's life, are the cultural result of the statistical differences which allows women to give birth to just a few children, each of which she may be expecting to raise to adulthood.