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Act 3 Scene 1 In William Shakespeare's Romeo And Juliet

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How does Shakespeare make this extract such a dramatic moment in the play? In the middle of Romeo and Juliet, this scene from act 3 scene 1 is one of the most dramatic events during the play. Shakespeare uses many dramatic techniques to convey to the audience the powerful forces of love and death. He emphasises the tragedy and dramedy of this scene, which further foreshadows later events in the play. At the start of this scene, Shakespeare uses many language features to foreshadow the events that happen later in this scene. The scene starts off with Benvolio and Mercutio meeting Tybalt in the street. The way that they start off very polite may foreshadow the eventual tragedy. Shakespeare uses wordplay of the word “consort”, which Tybalt says, …show more content…

Tybalt continues the scene by saying: “The love I bear thee can afford”. This is an inversion, as Tybalt uses the irony of ‘loving’ Romeo too much that he needed to kill him. Tybalt is looking for a fight with Romeo, and he believes angering him will help him do so. Shakespeare uses this feature very smartly, as Romeo continues to say: “The reason I love thee doth much excuse”. Shakespeare uses Tybalt’s lines to lead Romeo into a secretive language that implies that Romeo is now secretly wed to Juliet. The audience feels shocked, as Romeo has just turned down a fight with Tybalt. The scene is now at a momentary stop, as the pacing of the scene is slow now. Already, Romeo has had the chance to break up the fight; however, Mercutio cuts in to begin a fight with Tybalt. Mercutio is portrayed throughout the play as a person who enjoys doing dangerous things. He calls Tybalt the “King of Cats”. Shakespeare uses this to suggest the idea that Mercutio believed Tybalt to be a worthy swordsman; therefore in those times, they were called ‘cats’. His next lines are prolonged when he carries on using imagery to plant an image of Tybalt fighting. The scene is now near the climax and the tension is once again built as Mercutio continues taunting Tybalt. Shakespeare uses this sudden change in pace to quicken up the fight scene once again. It affects the audience, as we can feel more foreshadowing. The …show more content…

Romeo tries to stop the fight by exclaiming: “Hold Tybalt!” in a pleading voice. This adds more drama to the scene, as the audience can feel the effects of the foreshadowing in the previous lines. Tybalt then stabs Romeo and flees immediately. It is at this point that the whole tone of the play becomes sad, but more dramatic. There is a sombre tone as Mercutio curses both of the rival households by saying: “A plague a both your houses!” The sudden fatal wounding of Mercutio takes the audience by surprise, as the audience is at first shocked, but then is saddened by the death of the lively Mercutio. Mercutio carries on by saying: “My wound tis not deep as a well nor as wide as a church door, but you shall find me a grave man”. Shakespeare allows Mercutio to use a simile, to represent the small but excruciating pain that Mercutio is going through as well as a pun, to show that Mercutio himself has accepted his own fate. Mercutio means that he will be dead and also deadly serious by tomorrow. The foreshadowing has created a sense of regret for the audience, and they are beginning to feel more sympathetic towards Mercutio and Romeo. Shakespeare makes the climax more dramatic with the repetition of Mercutio’s curse. This of course, is all foreshadowing Romeo and Juliet’s tragic death at the end

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