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Easter Island Case Study Essay

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Name of Case Study: “Easter Island: A Case Study in Non-sustainability” (Foot p.11) Key environmental points: Easter Island is a remotely located island in the South Pacific. The island was first populated in circa A. D. 400 by a group of travelers from Polynesia. The island, shaped like a triangle, was positioned 2,000 km from the nearest inhabited land, and 3,200 km from the closest continental land mass (Foot p. 11). According to David Foot “the island originally supported a great palm forest” (p. 12). Sediment cores collected have shown these palm trees to have been considerable in both height and diameter, actually dwarfing the three foot diameter of the largest currently existing palm tree (Diamond p. 103). Frost further pointed out how attractive the island would seem to those early Polynesian settlers, “Surrounded by an abundant ocean and supporting two extinct volcanic craters that contained natural lakes for fresh water, Easter Island appeared to have many attractive features for human habitation” (p. 12-13). The location of Easter Island just south of the Tropic of Capricorn would have afforded a mild climate similar to the climate of South Florida. Archeological findings show that this robust population had a diet consisting of land birds, porpoises, and lithic mulch agriculture. The most intriguing aspect of the culture of the people of Easter Island, would have to be the multitude of large stone statues placed on burial sites called ahu. “By the 16th century

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