Economic globalization, or the continuous increase of worldwide interconnectedness, has a vast impact on many countries, and among these impacts are economic changes, such as an increased Gross Domestic Product. An increased Gross Domestic Product is often beneficial for states, as it is an indicator of overall income. If overall income is increased due to economic globalization, there will be an increased budget for states to spend on a variety of public services, such as education and healthcare, which would therefore increase the standard of living in that state. Economic globalization has become more evident in an industrialized and technologically advanced international sphere, and this can be exemplified by Poland’s accession into the European Union in 2004, which has resulted in an increased economic welfare. Poland’s surge in economic welfare can be see seen through an increase in Gross Domestic Product, which acts as a reflection of an increase in exported goods, and a lower unemployment rate.
Poland’s economic welfare will be conceptualized through the measure of Gross Domestic Product. Gross Domestic Product is a measure that computes the summation of goods and services produced in one calendar year ("Domestic product - Gross domestic product (GDP) - OECD Data", 2017). This is a popular way to conceptualize the overall health and well-being of a country’s economy. Additionally, Gross Domestic Product will be used as an indicator because a multitude of variables
Throughout the course of this class, I have been back and forth with this question. This course has shed light on the good, the bad, and the ugly of globalization. So as this course comes to an end and my opinion has changed multiple times over the weeks, I feel I still stand at a fork in the road when it comes to globalization.
GDP, or gross domestic product, is the sum total value of all goods and services produced by a country within a given year. To achieve this sum, everything produced and exported, all of the money spent by consumers and government, investments, and many other contributing factors are calculated and combined. A nation’s GDP is used as the main indicator of the economic status of that nation. In general, the higher a country’s GDP is, the greater the health of that country’s economy. However, GDP is not as helpful or accurate a calculation as “real GDP”. Real GDP is a term that refers
The current rise in Zika cases in one square mile of Miami Florida is enough for the Governor to issue a statement that it is still safe for people, which is another way of saying tourists, to come to Florida to spend their money. The full impact of Zika on the number of tourists and athletes travelling to Rio-de-Janeiro for the Summer Olympics won’t be known for another couple of weeks. And that is for a health concern that is well known, publicized and tracked. So people will be more careful to avoid mosquitos, get more tests, potentially delay pregnancies or avoid the potential “hot zones”. What of other concerns which people don’t know about, can’t so easily avoid, or are taken as “it will not happen to me”. You can’t test for everything all the time. The logistical, cost and privacy concerns of sharing medical data mean that the health care system is mostly reactive. But that is not necessarily a bad thing. There are some cases where the system can be proactive – for example “That’s a conflict zone so make sure to do more testing for X, Y and Z.” For the most part I think that the increase connectivity from globalization also brings the ability to detect, and react to, diseases faster than ever before. It also brings increased publicity from a news cycle that emphasises and seems to magnify bad news. That is where the balance between being increasingly aware of a health concern and the potential shocks from being increasing able to shift capital and travel. As part of the wave analogy, just accept that a shock is going to happen and figure out how you can best ride the wave. The key is to have a system that is on the lookout for these waves because they will keep coming. The adaptability and tenacity of viruses and bacteria in nature is
1). Choose a current issue as it relates to any one topic we have covered over the course of the semester to explore cross-cultural variations in culture change as it relates to globalization. What is your issue? How does this issue relate to any one topic we have covered over the course of the semester?
This chapter is essentially the start of course and meaning of global and global studies. It defines globalization “is the historical process through which the world is being made into one place with systematic properties." Moreover, the overall effect that it had. In addition, it mentions the first time that globalization has been used in the social sciences in the 1990s. Axford assumes that world is becoming one global world. That means peoples cultures and beliefs are being replaced by the new cultures and they are so call becoming one. It goes through the myth of globalization. The backlash of the globalization is capitalism and how it affects the world but on the other hand, the globalization is not just about the economy. Overall, this chapter wants to introduce the course to us and express the meaning and misunderstands about the world Globalization. In my idea, this is the best way to start the course because it gives me a grasp of over global studies.
Tonight’s plenary speaker, Ian Bremmer, founder and president of the Eurasia Group discussed globalization. Bremmer’s idea of “guarded globalization” presented in The New Rules of Globalization addresses the shift occurring in developing countries in order to protect local interests. Points made by Brenner in both the article and the plenary can be proven by assessing the country of Ecuador under its current president, Rafael Correa.
Source one address that historical globalization impacts how far we should go to change or fix present day problems created a long time ago. The prime minister of Canada has responded to the actions of our past government. The Canadian government adopted to the Eurocentric way of life. Our government made it legal to rip away Aboriginal children from their family to be sent to residential schools. Where the aboriginal children were taught that their way of life is wrong. The government justified their actions by saying that the government was helping them; saving the aboriginal children from themselves. The goal of the government was to assimilate the Aboriginal culture, and convert them to the more dominant culture which was the European
In this assignment, I aim to explain the definition of Gross Domestic Product, how it is calculated and how using GDP is a good measure of the economic well-being. First, we need to know what GDP is. According to M.Parkin, ‘’GDP or Gross Domestic Product is the market value of all the final goods and services produced within a country in a given time period” (Parkin M, (2008) Economics, 8th edition). It measures the value of production a quarter of a year. It is also used to measure the general health of the economy. “Countries seek to increase their GDP in order to increase their standard of living. But growth in GDP does not result in increased purchasing power if the growth is due to inflation or population increase. For purchasing power, it is the real, per capita GDP that is important” (http://www.quickmba.com/econ/macro/gdp/ [Accessed 2 Dec. 2014].
Placing knowledge and technology as the main carrier of economic growth and productivity can be seen as part of setting the stage for social cohesion and harmony to the economic competitiveness on the national but also international level. Increasing human capital, research and development, technology, as the KBE demands could also translate into a higher demand for the skills, puts a country at the forefront of competition in a particular sector (34). Although welfare regimes differ from one country to another, the assumption is that investing in human capital can make countries competitive and capable of competing on an international level. This view serves as an optimist view of the relationship between globalization and the welfare states. In order for globalization to be sustained, welfare regimes have been able to respond by increasing social expenditures on human capital. This shows that instead of being a conflict of goals, it is a harmonization of goals that go hand in hand. To a large extent, rich countries address social needs through their social expenditures According to the Organization of Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) states that “Gross public social expenditure on average across OECD increased from 16% of GDP in 1980 to 19% in 2007, of which public pensions (7% of
Gross domestic product (GDP) is the total output of absolute commodities and services that a nation puts out including exports but not including imports. Gross domestic product is used to measure the health of a national and global economy. When gross domestic product is increasing, particularly if inflation is not an issue, employees and industries are usually better off than when it is not. GDP signifies the economic growth and production, symbolizing the whole dollar value of all goods and services produced over a precise time period. It sums up the output created within the margins of a country. GDP is made up of goods and services produced for sale in the market. The GDP is the sum of domestic consumption; new capital investments; government spending, and the difference between the values of goods imported into the United States and the value of exports to other countries.
Major trade and other wide-ranging economic reforms have led to a vigorous show of the Polish economy. A new WTO report on the trade policies of Poland says that real GDP in Poland has gone up by one quarter above pre-transition levels and that GDP per capita averaged US$4,000 in 1999. The report notes however that rural poverty and regional expansion remain key problems.
There are many ways to look at and understand modern globalization. In general terms, globalization means that the world, as a whole, is leading to a more utopian society, meaning that the globe is become very interconnected and similarities are growing between different regions and cultures of the world. Globalization is a phenomenon that has been evolving since before 10,000 B.C. This constant evolution can cause many problems, but it can also solve many issues positively as well. Development of any country, however, seems to be a key issue when discussing globalization. Globalization and development present two different factors in the world today. Many countries are lacking in their own development while the world around them is becoming more developed and globalized. Globalization hinders development because with globalization, less developed countries depend on more developed countries to help them to sustainability and self-reliance.
This paper takes a look into how to measure aggregate output/productivity and the wellbeing of an economy as a whole by factoring consumption, investment, government spending, net exports and imports. Gross Domestic Product (GDP) is an effective tool that can aid economist in comparing current economic situations with years past. GDP can also help make an assumption on where the economy is heading in the future.
Economic globalization has become the most important feature and a general trend of present world economic development. Globalization is a phenomenon and also a process of development of mankind and human society (Hamilton, 2008). It is the essential feature of the modern age. Globalization is the cross-border flows of capital and goods, including capital, labour, technology and natural resources (Bożyk, Misala & Puławski, 2002). Economic globalization is a historical process, and the germination of it could date back to the 16th century. After the industrial revolution, capitalist commodity economy, modern industry and transportation have been developing rapidly. The world market was fast expanded and the foreign trade was
In today’s world, with a few notable exceptions, nearly everyone in every region of the world has access to the same products, information and services. A long-distance relationship is no longer so distant, since each party involved in the relationship can communicate through Skype, Facebook or through any of the vast amount of social media available. A person in Easter Island, one of the most remote inhabited islands in the world, can go to the other side of the world and travel to Canada. An economic crisis in Argentina could affect the economic landscape in Brazil. A person in Chile or Peru can buy an Abercrombie and Fitch t-shirt because this transnational corporation decided to expand its market to developing countries, or as you might prefer, to emerging economies in South America. Although many of these examples might be trivial, these are the consequences of globalization.