Editorial On The Anniversary Of The Fall Of Berlin Wall Analysis

On the night of August 13 th , 1961, police officers strung barbed wire across the border of

The statement that ‘the fall of the Berlin wall in 1989 can be seen as the main catalyst of communist domination in Eastern Europe and later the world can be regarded as accurate. In this essay the reasons for the building of the Berlin wall such as the fact that the USSR desired to secure domination in Eastern Europe after the events of the Berlin airlift and later the sense of victory and power that the wall brought among the communists, will be discussed. Secondly the events leading up to the fall of the Berlin will be viewed. These events included the economic decay of the communist state and the new policies that were brought about by Mikhail Gorbachev which replaced the old Brezhnev doctrine. Finally the events after the fall of the Berlin wall will be viewed. These events include the changes in Hungary, Czechoslovakia and the Baltic states. The rapid changes in the communists stated can be considered as the after effects of the fall of the Berlin wall. The Berlin wall was a symbolic boundary between communism and capitalism as well as a barrier and physical division between the East and the West. The fall of the wall can therefore be considered as an end in communism as the barrier had been removed. Using the specified sources it will therefore be viewed how

Following the fall of the Third Reich at the end of WWII Germany was split between east and west into two different countries. In the east the German Democratic Republic was under communist rule and was supported by the Soviet Union. The Federal German Republic was a democracy that was part of NATO. As part of the division of Germany following WWII, Berlin, the capital of Germany was divided evenly between the two nations. However, the entire city of Berlin was deep inside of the GDR, so the Western half of the city was democratic but it was surrounded by communist territory. This made West Berlin a place where many East Germans would try to escape to. As a result of this the German Democratic Republic built a wall surrounding West Berlin to stop its own people from escaping to freedom.

After unraveling of the Soviet Union and the collapse of the Berlin Wall, fears of war breaking out between the major powers of the United States and the Soviet Union were greatly reduced. Numerous commentaries, reports, and studies arose out of the question of what to do with the excess U.S. forces, and how to reshape them for a new era (Snider & Carlton-Carew, 1996). Since the birth of the United States, the military has been an important part of the United States. The US military has been a fundamental part of foreign policy, including fostering democracy, establishing rule of law, and assisting with economic development in territories allied with the U.S. (Ludema, 2007).

The Berlin Wall is a historical symbol of the Cold War and the fall of the Berlin Wall is a symbol of the end of the Cold War. And also, the Berlin Wall played a great role in the life of millions of people and defined the fate of German people, which put them apart by the Wall for a long period of time. Sixteen years after the end of World War II, the communist government of East Germany began building a wall on (August 13, 1961), that would divide the city of Berlin into East Berlin and West Berlin. The purpose was to keep fascists from entering East Germany, but mostly to keep West German citizens, primarily people of valuable professions such as doctors, teachers and engineers, from Changing side to the West. People of Berlin Called the wall Schandmaur, which actually means " The wall of shame". Over the years of the wall being constructed it took at least 3x times to rebuild it, but each time bigger than the last one.

In 1989, one event occupied the spotlight around the world. The Berlin Wall, which for twenty-eight years had separated families and friends came down as thousands of people began crossing Bornholmer Bridge in northern Berlin. NBC’s Tom Brokaw could be seen on television throughout the United States saying, “A historic moment tonight. The Berlin Wall can no longer contain the East German people. Thousands pouring across at the Bronholmer bridge” (Dodds, 2014). This single event changed many things in Europe and around the world. The fall of the Berlin Wall that night, which was the ultimate symbol of the Cold War, was a major turning point in the collapse of communism leading to the unification of East and West Germany and was influenced by political leaders from both the Soviet Union and the United States. The fall of the wall affected the Communist world and eventually led to the collapse of the Soviet Union allowing countries under their control to become independent and free.

Even though no large-scaled fight occurred, the Cold War still had a devastating impact on the people of East Berlin. People living in the East suffered under Stalin’s secret police. With the Berlin Wall complete, Stalin trapped the people inside a living nightmare. Families were separated, and workers worked for long hours with almost nothing for return.

This is a newspaper source from the London Herald dating Saturday 11th of November 1989. This primary source demonstrates the views of the British towards the fall of the Berlin Wall, what it symbolised and how it affected the political world.

Marvelously, this timeline of life has continued and the birth of a research paper is in commencement. The very core of a historian's goals, directions, and desires are in motion. The people's right to discover and learn about these phenomenal events in history is possible because of the western democratic values that govern this and many other republics today. "Plato constructed his republic on what he considered the basic elements or characteristics of the human soul: the appetitive, the spirited, and the philosophical," ("Plato", Encarta). Distinctively, as Germany's philosophical element began to transform under the dictatorship of Adolf Hitler during the 20th century, the world was plunged into the Second World War. By May of

he Berlin Wall was not only a physical divide between the Soviets and the Americans, but was also a cultural divide between communism and democracy. This split between ideologies, as well as numerous political squabbles, was the very definition of the Cold War itself. Ever since the end of World War II in Europe, a new battle had begun which would not be fought directly with bullets and tanks, but rather with ideas and words. However, there were some instances where it would almost seem that war would be impossible to avoid. With the signing of the Potsdam Agreement that split was even more transparent than it had been. Germany being divided into the four sections proved to be a much better alternative than fighting over control. Eventually, the Soviet government in Moscow, tired of having western influence in the middle of the East Germany, made several threats demanding that the Americans, British, and French leave

Communism is defined as a political and economical doctrine, the aim which is to abolish private ownership of property and for-profit enterprise and to replace these with public ownership and control of industry, agriculture, and resources (“Communism”). The product of this government is supposed to be a society free of class ranking based on wealth, property, and political power. The Soviet Union was the first country to test these governmental strategies and it did not take long for the regime to collapse. The inevitable collapse of communism led to the fall of the Berlin Wall; this started the domino effect of freedom that ultimately led to the collapse of the Soviet Union.

After World War Two, Berlin as well as all of Germany was devastated and the city of Berlin was left in ruin as the German people unable to get electricity,gas,food, or even transportation.Disease became rampant in major cities.To stop the societal collapse of Germany, Britain,the United States, along with the Soviet Union who were called the European Advisory Commission gave aid to Germany and began to plan an occupation On May 23,1949, the country was divided into three zones andt he Soviets controlled the eastern region of Germany while Britain,and the United States controlled the western areas of Germany. The city of Berlin became apart of the border between the three regions.The city

The Berlin wall had a massive impact on east and West Germany, socially, economically and how the contrast between them affected each other when the wall fell.

With the Containment of communism mostly all failed but the Berlin Wall was successful. At the end of WWII Germany was divided into four different zones. The Soviet Union, France, Great Britain, and the United States all shared Germany including the capital Berlin. The Soviets controlled East Berlin while France, Great Britain, and the United States all controlled West Berlin. At first all was well. Everyone lived peacefully until 1961 when the Berlin Wall was built. Sometimes referred to as the ‘Iron Curtain’ the Berlin Wall was made to keep the communist side of Germany away from capitalism so that the Soviet Union could stay incontrol. But in doing this West Berlin began to suffer. President Truman came up with the Marshall Plan doing

The fall of the Berlin Wall, the events in Eastern Europe and Russia in the 90’s, those were a time when the march of democracy and freedom in the world seemed inevitable. Every time you opened up a newspaper, you expected to see another country opening its arms to freedom.