Effects Of Drought And Advancing Desertification Essay

Along with global warming, factors such as population growth and increased demands, inefficient use of water resources, overuse of groundwater, mismanagement of water supply systems, misguided policies, and so on contributed to the occurrence of one of the worst droughts that California is experiencing in 2014-2015, which has a negative impact not only on environment, but also on social and economic sectors of California.

Now, humans have a steady food supply so they do not have to move about. Therefore, people use fences to keep their animals in one place, which causes overgrazing. Today we see many subjects being affected by desertification. Ute Schaeffer reports the affects of desertification in, Down to Earth: News & Views on Desertification,“(doc.3) It has presented a challenge for governments and aid agencies in over 110 countries for some time, and is a contributing factor in poverty and regional conflicts, for example in Sudan. It has also been a major issue in Egypt, where 90% of the country’s land mass is desert. Faced with a rising population, the government has had to undertake a number of settlement and irrigation projects to create additional living and working space.” Necessary changes were made in order to adapt to the conditions of the desert and the obstacles that have to be faced. It is always presumed that there are only negative aspects to deserts but this isn’t always the case. There is a side to the Sahara desert that acts as a home to several living organisms. The Sahara has vegetation and access to water, which allows life to exist in this region. The Nile Valley, for example, is an area that is still quite full of foliage, trees and other growing things. This area is an exception, because of the way it is fed by the Nile River. Another area of the Sahara that has some vegetation to it is in the North, along the Mediterranean where olive trees grow

The California Drought is one of the most catastrophic weather and climate related events in recent history. It has singlehandedly altered the geographic landscape of the state and brought down entire industries to a grinding halt. Not since global warming became a prominent fixture in the national spotlight has a climate issue so deeply challenged Californians to reconsider their lifestyles according to their climate conditions. This essay will examine the origins of climate change and the California Drought, how the two are related, the current state of California as a result of the drought, and the future outlook of California.

In a discussion on the California drought, one controversial issue has been that if the people in California should be worried about relocating somewhere else. One the one hand, the drought not only affects the people, but animals, and crops too. On the other hand, some hope that the government will intervene and try to do something to prevent this disaster from escalating so people don’t have to move out of the area. The government should intervene and help find a solution to the problem so people, animals, and agricultural can continue to survive.

Diaz, H. F., & Wahl, E. R. (2015). Recent California Water Year Precipitation Deficits: A 440-Year Perspective*. Journal Of Climate, 28(12), 4637-4652. doi:10.1175/JCLI-D-14-00774.1

California has been in a drought for about 4 years now and it has been considered the most severe drought in the last 15 years. The California drought has been causing multiple ongoing problems for the last few years. The state of California has tried to take actions toward ending the drought, but the efforts put forth are clearly not enough to end this drought. The main focus in ending the drought has been water conservation, but many California resident are taking the seriousness of the drought too lightly. The drought has already caused several problems, for example water shortages, dying crops, and wildfires all across the state. If serious actions towards ending the drought are not taken soon, California will continue to surface or may get worse. There are a few ideas underway to try and end the drought in California such as, desalination, wastewater recycling, ground water digging, and the main focus water conservation. All of the solutions to ending the drought will cost a good amount of money, so the fact of the matter is which idea would be most efficient and less costly.

Abstract: Residents in the state of California have been facing severe droughts caused from primarily human emissions. Research from Noah Diffenbaugh, an associate professor at Stanford University, has many Journals and Articles such as “Atmospheric Conditions Associated with the 2013-14 California Drought Are ‘Very Likely’ Linked to Human-caused Climate Change” and Causes of California’s Drought Linked to Climate Change, Stanford Scientists Say both have studies that prove California’s drought is linked to human-caused climate change . Other Articles such as Justin Gillis from the New York Times, California Drought Has Been Made Worse by Global Warming, Scientists Say also mentions that human emissions have intensified California’s drought.

There is no doubt that climate is a considerable element for the agricultural production. However, along with the climate change, extreme weather tends to be more frequent and more intense that destructively affects framing. As a result, the drought occurred in sub-Saharan Africa became continual and long duration, which resulted in poor harvests. In addition,

Over the last four years, California has been experiencing one of the worst droughts in its history, and its lasting consequences are starting to become apparent. In the next 65 years, the state's average precipitation will likely decrease to 2 to 16 percent of current levels and average temperature could increase by 7 degrees Fahrenheit, according to current climate models. Croplands throughout the Central Valley will suffer greatly as conditions will reduce food production, a major component of California's economy. Also, water will become more scarce, which will affect cattle on ranch lands and people in urban areas. The conditions for drought are becoming more frequent in the state as a region of high atmospheric pressure is preventing

One of the biggest world problems in California is water and how bad of a drought we are in. In 2011 our water level was average as we move on in the years you can see a dramatic change from 2011 to 2015. Also during the time from 2011 to 2015 63 trillion water was wasted according to an article by Nick Kirkpatrick. The water has become such a great concern that California is now starting to put water restrictions for residents that live in california. Such as only being able to water 2 times a week, will be charge if seen wasting water such as car washes, broken sprinkler, etc. Although there is really no way of bringing water or forcing it in California I have ideas that we can work with from what we have already.

Climate change is a rising issue of importance in our day and age, and one that is threatening our global society on many levels. In the past few decades, scientists have discovered that our planet’s climate has been changing at an alarming rate. The way in which we have changed the land to

There are a variety of causes held responsible for the water crisis in Africa. These causes have been taken from African’s control and desperately need to be solved. Climate change is one of the countless reasons that there is a high demand for water in Africa. An article entitled “Africa’s Water Crisis Deepens” written for the 2006 News Scientist, states that Drought, famine and spreading deserts have plagued Africa for the past 30 years. With the expansion of desertification, the process in which land becomes increasingly dry with little to no water resources, areas of land have dried out and are useless to humans due to the lack of rainfall on the African continent over the past several years.

Continuing with GDP, the composition consists of 33.7% for household, 20.6% for government, 32.9% for investment in fixed capital, 8.2% for investment in inventories, 33.3% for exports of goods and services, and -28.7% for imports of goods and services. In the past, Algeria relied tremendously on agriculture and farming, how today the sectors are divided differently; 9.4% for agriculture, 62.6% for industry, and 28% for services. The main agriculture products are wheat, barley, oats, grapes, olives, citrus, fruits, sheep, and cattle. This sectors does not meet the needs of food for the population, so 45% of the food is imported. Algeria is also a producer of cork and sandalwood products, along with the fishing industry, which is flourishing. The fishing (sardines, bonito, smelt, and sprats) are usually completed by small family-owned boats, not commercial fishing trawlers. The main industries with a 2.5% growth are petroleum, natural gas, light industries, mining, electrical, petrochemical, and food processing. Minerals mined in Algeria are iron, zinc, copper, calamine, and mercury; the country has over 300 quarries. However, agriculture still makes up the third most of the labor force for occupations following government and trade. Algeria exports petroleum, natural gas, and petroleum products making up 97% of exports to Italy, United States, Spain, France,

Drought is another factor of climate change that causes severe damages to agriculture and livestock. The effects of drought on agricultural production and livestock holding can be a detrimental issue and result in quality dissatisfaction of products. The agricultural industry can be affected by drought both economically and environmentally. The economical effects of drought on crops and animals can lead to the loss of money and time. When droughts occur farmers lose money because they will have to spend more money earned from their

Desertification is a term few people recognize and even fewer are concerned about. This paper will cover what desertification is along with why it is a global crisis, what the root causes of desertification are, what can be done to reverse the harm full desertification process, it will also cover how farmers can work together to prevent future desertification.