The Gilded Age was the time period in the United States between the 1870s and the 1900s; it refers to the time when the U.S. seemed like a safe haven to an outsider, but in reality, it was a time period of social, economic, and political unrest. During the Gilded Age, the Second Industrial Revolution swept the nation. It affected many different aspects of life. During this time period, monopolists controlled the U.S. government and economy, so they were able to trap workers into terrible working conditions. During the Gilded Age, monopolists dominated politics. The political cartoon “Bosses of the Senate” shows that the monopolists virtually had complete control of the government. In the cartoon, the monopolists were welcomed into the Senate …show more content…
These terrible conditions were a result of monopolists and laissez-faire economics. According to the Clara Lemlich, workers had to work for about 11 hours, and they were only paid $6 a week for this hard labor. They worked in squalid conditions by gaslight instead of natural daylight. (Life in the Shop) Based on today’s standards, people were forced to work long hard hours for next to no money. After the workers finished working for the day, they had to walk home on sidewalks that were full of holes and debris. Then, the workers got home to their company town, which the wealthy monopolist had built for them. The towns were unorganized and dirty; the company town was like a military camp. (Hamlin Garland) The everyday person had to endure these conditions and survive. They were cheated out of money because of company towns, and they were deprived of decent living and working conditions. The political cartoon, “The Protectors of our Industries,” sums up life for the ordinary man during the Gilded Age. It portrays how the wealthy monopolists like Andrew Carnegie, John D. Rockefeller, Cornelius Vanderbilt, etc. lived off the working class. They lived off of the working class by using their industries as tools to force the workers into these conditions. They mistreated the workers while they lived like kings. This political cartoon shows that these
As the age of Reconstruction ended, the Gilded Age of big businesses began in the United States and with it came new jobs and goods for Americans. When new corporations became more successful, it made an immense impact on the economy, the political system and the lives of citizens. Economically, the cost of food and living went down significantly as well as a surplus of jobs. Political leaders were corrupted by big business as their decisions and laws were influenced by the wealthy class’ bribes and stealing from the common man. Though mass production allowed goods to be made quicker and in greater quantity, the workers’ horrible working conditions and remarkably long hours caused the creation of unions and strikes. Despite the great effect big business had on the economy in the Gilded Age through the decline in the cost of food and fuel, the daily lives of average working-class citizens were negatively impacted by long hours, horrid working conditions leading to unions and a corrupted political system.
During 1889 a political cartoon was made called “The Robber Barons of Today”. This cartoon depicts the working class giving bags of money with labels of taxes and wages to the wealthy. This cartoon is trying to depict the industrialists as robber barons, but the industrialists weren't robber barons, they were captains of industry using the money generated from the working class to pay the working class and boost the
Two of the major issues that the American Society faced during the Gilded Age were monopolies, and civil service reform. Monopolies were horrible for proletariat and the majority of the bourgeoisie. The people that had it the worst were farmers located near or within small towns west of the Mississippi
The American business giants of the Gilded Age were captains of industry. The men and women who lived in this time period took risks in search of wealth. Some entrepreneurs didn’t earn that wealth in a good way. However, they did what they needed to pursue their dreams. Some became very successful, creating monopolies like Rockefeller Oil. Others weren’t so lucky and went bankrupt.
The Gilded Age, was the time period, following that of Reconstruction, marking the rise of big business, capitalist expansion, and further industrialization. As a result of the policy laissez-faire implemented by the government toward business and the economy itself , growth of corporation was more prominent than ever before. Given truth to its name the Gilded Age, seemed to be a time of societal and economic enrichment, but the truth was that under the surface political, social and economic issues boiled. Consisting of political corruption, shady business and tight political races the Gilded Age was a time of quiet havoc. The growth of corporation in all ways led big business to impact the economy, politics and receive various responses from
And it was during this time that the Senate was filled with them and was even worse because the members were not being elected by popular vote yet. So, this led to a majority of probusiness men swarming the Senate, passing bills that would benefit them without considering the farmers and those of a lower economic status. But, while people like Rockefeller were driving infant companies out of business, people like Carnegie were still aspiring to ad,omoster “the most beneficial results for the community” and become the “trustee for his poorer brethren” (Doc E). Some of these wealthy people believed that the concentration of wealth was due to ideas like Social Darwinism, survival of the fittest, and Gospel of Wealth. They believed those would worked hard would survive and flourish and the rest would need to try
Whether or not the politics of the Gilded Age failed in dealing with social and economic issues has long been debated by historians. Peeling away streaks of gold plastered on the deficiencies of the time, the cause of such problems can be unveiled. In finding a blame for the corruption within the growing economy and its demands on a wavering society, all fingers point to the politics of the Gilded Age.
As the economy and the independent companies grew more powerful the government had a hard time adjusting which led the United States to opt for a hands off approach. This led to many conflicts within the people and the government. The Wealthy company owners completely controlled the government for their personal gain. The poor classes had no say whatsoever because of the corruption and the power of the businessmen. Document E shows the way in which the rich businessmen controlled the government by illustrating a wealthy man looking down and controlling the white house (government) from the palm of his hand. We can also see that the government was more interested in the wealth than the people because the artist drew many industries behind the capitol. The government had many administrative issues and the Politian’s were more interested in gaining personal wealth than building a strong
Between 1865 and 1900 was an era known as the Gilded Age. This era played a major role in the growth of industrialization and was a start of how business and politics started to affect each other. America started to change along with its economy as a whole, which started to transform and grow drastically. The Gilded Age was a time of growth and development for America and the two most major developments that had the biggest impact was the development of railroads and women's activism.
This time period of the Gilded Age was between the Civil War and World War I. The Gilded Age was an age of vast transformations for the United States. With the U.S. population and economy growing quickly, there were a lot of political corruption, corporate financial misdealings, and many wealthy people who lived very fancy lives. The Gilded Age also brought over a vast number of immigrants to our shores. This era showed the true meaning of the “American dream” and also the suffering it brought with it. Between 1865-1900 the Gilded Age was a time period when rapid growth occurred, especially in the North and West; however, the industrial workers focused on bettering the system while farmers were trying to be as successful as the industry. Therefore, their improvement to better themselves had similar industrialization.
The Gilded Age is a brief time in American history in which the United States experienced a population and rapid economic expansion. Mark Twain named it the “Gilded Age” as this was after the Civil War, lasting from 1870 - 1900. Although, this name was ironic as “gilded” is a term used to describe something that was covered in gold, by this he meant that the Gilded Age was whitewashed but was full of corruption. It shows how the social factors (as seen in documents A,B,C and D), economic factors (as seen in documents G), and political factors (as seen in documents E, H and I)
The Gilded age was one of the darkest times in the U.S. for many of the working class. The working conditions in the factories, mills, and mines were unsafe, unhealthy, and unorganized due to industry being left alone by the government, similar to the separation of church and state. Big business owners and corporation heads like Andrew Carnegie, John D. Rockefeller, and J.P. Morgan could and would do almost anything to acquire unimaginable levels of wealth. These men had children working for them starting at the age of six years old, and paid their workers the minimum wage that they accepted to work for. Not only did these corporate
In the Gilded Age, big business controlled most aspects of everyday life. As the United States was amid a time of economic growth, big business was growing as well-- contributing to that economic growth, all the while, gaining control and dominance across the nation. With such an influencing power, big business cared less to think about anyone else other than themselves. Due to this corrupt possession of power big business possessed, legislation was passed in their favor with the government wrapped around their fingers. The economy, politics and the lives of most Americans were affected negatively when big business reigned supreme.
The Gilded Age was a very special time for our nation that took place from the 1870s to around 1900. During this time, economic growth was at a rapid increase, politics were corrupted yet had high turnouts, and urbanization flourished. Every aspect of the life of an American changed drastically throughout this time of the Gilded Age. The entire era was focused on the enormous changes that each aspect of America was going through. As this is brought to attention, if we are to look into the way that America is in our time of today, we can find that there are many similarities to that of the original Gilded Age. The United States of America have currently found themselves to be experiencing the second era of the Gilded Age throughout the areas of economic, politic and social transformation.
The Gilded Age is a time period in American history between 1870-1900. During this time period there was a boom in the United States economy and population. Unfortunately, during this time period there was a lot of financial corruption and inequality which caused the rich to become very wealthy. Interestingly enough there were a variety of distinguished authors, from William Graham Sumner, Henry Demarest Lloyd, Andrew Carnegie, and Henry George knew economic inequality was a major problem and something needed to be done.