Effects Of Mood And Severity On Memory

Firstly,the author writes that depression is "clarifying force", and "adaptive response to affliction", then he illustrates it by giving the saying of psychiatrist Andy Thomson “…even if you are depressed for a few months, the depression might be worth it if

Adoptive Families are special; they have a desire to grow their families by reaching out to children that need homes. These families face many unique challenges, but also receive many rewards, associated with the decision to adopt. These challenges continue for many families, through the process of adoption, legal finalization, and for many years post-adoption. The challenges are different in many ways from those faced by biological parents. Adoptive parents not only face the normal challenges faced from raising a child, but also the psychological issues of the child/ren adopted. Some children placed for adoption have social, psychological, or physical problems that many adoptive families may not be able to address. Previous research has shown an association between post adoption services and successful adoptive placements. “Post adoption services often respond to the effects that separation, loss, and trauma can have on children and youth who have been adopted. They can facilitate adjustment processes; promote child, youth, and family well-being; and support family preservation” (Child Welfare Information Gateway, 2012). It is because of these issues, and many others, that placement agency must consider when providing wrap around services for families.

The central root of depression or rather anxiety are the thoughts in our minds that constantly whisper that things are getting worse and won’t get any better culminating to hopelessness. Nevertheless, how we keep our minds in constant peace and from such elements plays a key role. By constantly staying in check of such thoughts, confronting them with sober truth will eventually leave you with a peaceful heart. A constant flow of negative thoughts could adversely empower our depressed mind and the only alternative is to confront them with a positive reality that is worth entertaining.

When in a manic state, a person will typically show behaviors that include being very high energy, feeling very “up”, having increased activity levels, having trouble sleeping, talking really fast, thinking they can do a lot of things at one, feeling very reckless, doing risky things, and more (1). These symptoms are notably different compared to the typically behavior of the person and one can tell a distinct change in behavior. The depressive episode is characterized by symptoms that include feelings of depressed mood for most of the day, loss of interest in activities/things that normally would be pleasurable, significant weight loss or gain, changes in appetite, fatigue or lack of energy, feelings of worthlessness or guilt, and/or recurrent thoughts of death or suicide

Several of the mania symptoms include increased energy, restlessness, euphoric mood, extreme irritability, poor concentration, sleeplessness, abuse of drugs, and heightened sense of self-importance. Depressive symptoms include sad mood, hopelessness and pessimism, feeling of helplessness, loss of interest in activities, fatigue, sleeplessness or sleeping too much, change in appetite, thoughts of death or suicide. These two episodes go back and forth between normal moods. Mood episodes with symptoms of both manic and depressive symptoms are called episodes with mixed features. While experiencing a mixed episode, a person’s state of mind contradicts itself while he may feel sad and hopeless but extremely energized at the same time

The terms ‘manic–depressive illness’ and ‘bipolar disorder’ are comparatively recent, and date back from the 1950s and 1980s respectively. The term ‘bipolar disorder’ (or ‘bipolar affective disorder’) is thought to be less stigmatizing than the older term ‘manic–depressive illness’, and so the former has largely superseded the latter. However, some psychiatrists and some people with bipolar disorder still prefer the term ‘manic–depressive illness’ because they feel that it reflects thenature of the disorder more accurately.

Nietzsche’s conclusion to the question is that being active does lead to happiness. Nietzsche uses three premises in his argument. The first premise is “Being active is entertaining/pleasuring ourselves.” “Being active” is creating actions (living) for yourself. (28) The opposite of active is passive. People should not be passive because that is when people listen to the world and don’t create entertainment for themselves. The second premise is “People become entertained/pleasured when they abandon boredom.” The term “entertaining” means focusing only on momentary pleasure and living in the moment. The third premise is “Abandoning boredom leads to happiness.” “Abandoning boredom” goes together with passivity and anxiety. (31) Boredom, anxiety, and passivity

have been present five or more times during a two week period and show a change of usability to

Bipolar disorder is behavior disorder that results in shifts of mood, lack of energy, low activity levels, and difficulty performing day-to-day tasks. There are two types of Bipolar disorder. Bipolar 1 Disorder, is when the primary symptom is manic, or cycling episodes of mania and depression. Bipolar 2 Disorder is reoccurring depression alongside hypomanic episodes. Manic episodes are periods of elevated, expansive, or irritable mood that may occur for at least a week. In contrast, depressive episodes are intensely unhappy or hopeless states. Emotional and drastic changes from the individual’s standard behavior that may occur randomly are called mood episodes. These mood episodes are the reason that bipolar disorder is sometimes referred to as manic-depressive illness. According to the National Institute of Mental Health, symptoms during manic episodes include talking quickly, racing thoughts, little sleep, inflated self esteem, and low attention spans. During depressive episodes, individuals have diminished ability in remembering, indecisiveness, lack of energy to engage in activities, reduced interest in activities, guilt, feeling valueless, and suicidal thoughts or sometimes in extreme cases, attempts at suicide. Besides these common symptoms, researchers have found that bipolar disorder may also cause memory dysfunctions, attention deficits, and learning problems. The impairments in cognitive

Disorder diagnosis depends on the individual mood swings and how they are present. This reaction act different in each person different. The manic depression episodes involve a period of time in which emotions are elevated in a positive direction, often for no particular reason. Sometimes this brief elation can cause weakness havoc on your life and even result in suicidal thoughts.

“Bipolar disorder, also commonly known as manic depression, is defined as a serious mental illness in which common emotions become intensely and often unpredictably magnified. Individuals with bipolar disorder can quickly alternate from extremes of happiness, energy and clarity to sadness, fatigue and confusion. All people with bipolar disorder have manic episodes abnormally elevated or irritable moods that last at least a week and impair functioning. But not all become depressed ” (American Psychological Association, 2015). Bipolar disorder can vary in each individual. The symptoms fluctuate in pattern, severity and rate of recurrence. Some people are more susceptible to either mania or depression, while others change proportionately between the two types of episodes. Some have frequent mood disruptions, while others live through a few throughout their lifetime.

One of the main points described in The Depressed Self is the paradox about a person dealing with suicide. To help the initial reaction of someone that is suicidal is to make them contemplate taking their own life. After they understand that people move on, and continue with their normal lives, the realization that taking their own life doesn’t have much meaning. Only after seriously contemplating death themselves do they release the hold of suicide and depression. “The ex-suicide opens his front door, sits down on the steps, and laughs. Since he has the option of being dead, he has nothing to lose by being alive. It is good to be alive. He goes to work because he doesnt have to.” Depression shows the connection between more than a body, but a rational soul that has to weigh options even at times as important as suicide. Experiencing this process reflects on the intellect as well as the will to live, not only a body in

The two main emotional factors that influence memory and forgetting are flashbulb and repression. A flashbulb memory is a memory that has a high emotional significance they are accurate and long lasting. It is almost a photographic memory of a particularly emotional event that is imprinted on your mind. For example an event such as September the 11th, people can remember things such as how they heard it happened, what clothes they were wearing and who they were with very clearly. This is because it was such a sudden emotional impact when they heard it that it got imprinted in their memory. Repression is an emotional factor in forgetting. It is that we forget because we have great anxiety about certain memories. This is because certain