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Effects Of The American Dream In The Great Gatsby

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The 1920s was a time of opulence and wealth. Modern technology ameliorated day to day lives, the economy prospered, and the American Dream seemed accessible. Urban life was reaching heights America had never seen before. However, beneath the extravagance, unbridled speculation and disparity corroded the foundation of the country. F. Scott Fitzgerald shines light upon this social and moral decay, emphasizing the greed and exorbitance of the time. Just as Americans have defined the American Dream through their own values, Jay Gatsby idolizes the Daisy Buchanan that he created for himself. The American Dream was debased through the prevalence of corruption and avarice, and Gatsby’s idealized version of Daisy is ruined by her intrinsic humanity.
The Roaring Twenties were characterized by economic prosperity and the influx of modern novelties. In its entirety, the 1920s were a distinct change from the the wartime mood. However, the perpetual optimism of the time often ignored risky financial and agricultural moves. One of the underlying factors of the stock market crash was the overproduction of agriculture; while urban cities thrived, American farmers were in despair. With the bull market, there was a general spike in speculative activity. Believing the stock market to sustain its high levels, Americans invested most, if not all, of their money. This does not take into account the fraudulent activity that targeted stocks and bonds.
Americans believed the Roaring Twenties to be

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