The entire article assesses an intervention, which partnered a well-known computer company with a handful of underachieving schools to provide the faculty, students and families with access to and operation knowledge of computers. The results are expansive and may provide a means of “bridging the digital divide”. In possession of a Ph.D. and with over 15 years in the school setting, Mary Ann Harlan provides a unique look at the effects of the Digital Divide on children in rural communities. She suggests there is a “participation gap” along with a few potential interventions to bridge the gap while meeting the students’ needs. In this article, Hendrix brings up considerations for educators and administration when implementing after school programs and potentially handing out assignments and projects that require the students to use the Internet. Hendrix does seem to have a biased tone to her writing, so only a few select, objective points will be used from her work. Hess and Leal examine the legislation that has been passed in order to bridge the Digital Divide and the effects, both negative and positive. Racial inequality within the Digital Divide is also discussed along with how socio-economic status effects computer and Internet access. Ms. Hunsinger is a school librarian that received the Laura Bush 21st Century Librarian Program Scholarship and is active on committees that benefit the Bronx, Dominican Republic and Africa. In her article, Hunsinger talks
The use of computers in the classroom has been a major component in the development training for students to get ready for a more technologically advanced workplace. Sheldon defines the problem of untrained administrators, teachers, and other public school officials that did not know how to use the computers provided for educating the students. IN one example at the “Rancho Bizarro” school, Sheldon defines the inability of educators to be trained in computer technology: “Teachers endured countless mind-numbing sermons on the power of technology, but failed to develop the necessary computer skills” (Rossett 210). In this manner, the problem of performance analysis for public school officials was a major barrier to properly educating the students. Turtle Middle School is another example of a computer technology expert, Tiffany Banana, that was brought in to order computers, and other technologies to educate the students.
This concept is Loewy’s “‘interdisciplinary curriculum for the digital age,’” and from this, education should change for the better. By highlighting important aspects of the program, Wong shows opposers and concerned parents the solutions to their worries. Danger on the internet will always be present, and it’s all a matter of understanding of how to interact with the internet. If students don’t know how to properly interact on the internet, of course, parents are going to have their concerns. This leads to the “fearmongering and massive information campaigns” over avoiding such issues, which wouldn’t be an issue if covered in school more in-depth. In addition, according to Wong, Loewy’s concept is not the first either, “University of Pennsylvania English Professor Kenneth Goldsmith launched a course [in 2015] called ‘Wasting Time on the Internet,’” where it teaches students how to use technology appropriately, and use it to their advantage of gaining knowledge, rather than wilting it away with societal norms. Therefore, digital citizenship becomes vital if technology is to be a part of education, which Wong thrives in informing her
Cathy N. Davidson suggests an innovative education system, providing an emphasis in today’s digital era, and claiming that the existing education system needs to be renewed according to the new expectations of the digital era. Davidson states that,” In the last half century, many changes have occurred in the technology field, however, classrooms and educational methods have remained fairly steady for the past years as well in consequence students are not being prepared for the future advances of society.” That being said, it is important to improve and to give a change to the current educational methods, adjusting them to the existing demands of the era that we are living and taking advantage of the resources that it provides. “What if we continued to the lesson of internet itself,
Professor Cathleen A. Norris and Professor Elliot Soloway write positive information about the benefits of the Internet in education. They say that, wealthy or not, the internet provides our youth with an unequivocal access to knowledge and unmatched ability to communicate. Specifically, Norris and Soloway argue that, “ For a youth living below the poverty line in Detroit, an Internet-connected smartphone is arguably the most empowering opportunity in that child's life” (qtd. in Greenblatt). While they point out the positive benefit of connectivity and access to information, they also touch on the need for a guiding hand. Norris and Soloway go on to say how education will only improve with this tool, “ Within five years every child in every
The tools used for mainstream education in America are, at an ever increasing rate, shifting from physical to digital. Schools across the nation have spent the last decade integrating technology into education in an attempt to make learning more engaging for students. As schools join the charge for digital instruction they must heavily evaluate their motives, the realistic applications of new technology, and the consequences it may have on their students.
Although books are great means of learning, the process of looking up everything in them was both tedious and time consuming. In present days, students possess the power to hold all information at the press of a button. This convenience saves time and allows students to learn specifically what they need. Today, children would be at a disadvantage if they did not have Internet access at home. One article stated that children at their school are given laptops to aid in their learning; however, nine percent of the children do not have Internet access at home. With a converted curriculum shifted towards research and project based learning, it is impossible for these children to do what is expected of them in class (Monahan, 2014). Eighty five percent of America has Internet access, so it is no surprise that most curriculums in schools are primarily based on computers nowadays. Children are no longer confined to the walls of their classrooms as technology improves and provides new and efficient ways of learning and collaborating with
As the years progress, our society as a whole, is advancing in technology at a rapid rate. Nowadays, according to the article of the week paper, The next civil rights frontier is digital by Juan Andrade, states that access to home internet connection is a prerequisite for academic success, and for the most part it is true. Teachers now have access to new websites such as Google Classroom where they are able to post homework assignments and is expected by the teacher for the student to get the homework done. Unfortunately, many families cannot afford Internet access, and are limited to public library visits and to mobile data plans, these people find themselves at a disadvantage compared to their peers. In this essay I will elaborate on the subject matter of, digital access and if it is a “fundamental civil rights issue”, how Internet access can “radically change lives”, and if I make wise use of my Internet time.
Laptops, smartphones, smartwatches and the Internet are all good examples that show how much human life has been relying on digital technologies in the past two decades. Nevertheless, digital divide, the phenomenon that not all people have access to digital technologies, still prevails in Australia. The recent Australia Digital Inclusion Index (ADII) report states that the increase in Internet coverage in the country has been little in the last three years, especially in South Australia and Tasmania, and the lower income group uses the Internet significantly less than the richer (Thomas, 2017). This certainly has much to do with the affordability of hardware and Internet services for people with low socioeconomic status, but such a divergence may also be explained by the absence of infrastructure, such as the broadband network service, in the remote regions (Park et al., 2015, p.3633).
Being proficient in using technology will be a prerequisite for almost any employment for younger students. It is the school’s job to prepare many of these kids for employment, and that is especially true for the lower socioeconomic areas where students with computers at home are rare. Eisenberg and Johnson describe this basic skills education as the “laundry list” approach to computer education. By ‘list” they mean isolated skills, such as word processing, or searching the Internet. “Students need to be able to use computers and other technology flexibly, creatively and purposefully. All learners should be able to recognize what they need to accomplish, determine whether a computer will help them to do so, and then be able to use the computer as part of the process of accomplishing their task.”1
Since its introduction on a public scale in the 1990s, the internet has been associated with many changes in social experience. Many aspects of social life such as education, work, commerce and even personal relationships have changed through the internet. However, researchers have found that, at least in the early years, access to the internet is shaped according to gender, class, ethnicity and education. During the 1990s the typical information technology user was a white, male, professional with a background in IT. This bias in internet access was named the ‘digital divide’ to point out the implied social inequalities. It was said that the internet was
One of the new AASL Shared Foundations: Engage (2017) is that librarians “implement organizational policies and practices related to censorship, materials challenges, library records, and responsible use of information resources” (Shared Foundations Engage sect. para. 4). Subsequently, librarians demonstrate their leadership capabilities through implementing and disseminating information to their school on guidelines for students’ use of digital tools and library resources. Furthermore, librarians have a critical role in ensuring that their school is complying with the Children’s Internet Protection Act. Moreover, school librarians are also responsible for ensuring that all students have equitable access to diverse materials. Ultimately,
As technology is changing twenty-first education rapidly, questions arise regarding digital equity. In a study conducted by Ritzhaupt, Liu, Dawson, & Barron, (2013), aimed to correlate students’ technological skills in comparison to their socio economic status. Over 5,000 students participated in a performance based assessment regarding technology. Research found there was a clear digital divide regarding socio economic status
Ever since the early 80’s, there has been a rise in technology. From the first Macintosh, to the latest iPhone, technology has evolved to fit nearly any environment. However, not everyone agrees with this rise in the techno age. Psychologist Susan Pinker claims that technology is stripping down student education. She addresses her reasoning in The New York Times editorial entitled: “Can Students Have Too Much Tech?” She argues that, “...mounting evidence shows that showering students, especially those from struggling families,will not shrink the class divide in education. If anything, it will widen it.” Pinker informs parents and educators that having too much technology in and out of the classroom will ruin a child’s education, especially
Bossert, P. J. (1999). Growing up digital: The rise of the net generation. National Association of Secondary School Principals.NASSP Bulletin, 83(607), 86-88. Retrieved from http://search.proquest.com/docview/216032026?accountid=32521
The money from this grant allows the school to place a computer in the hands of every third-grade student as well as give their family access to the internet at home. Since every child will have a computer, the school will purchase and integrate personalized learning software that will remediate and accelerate each student based on their individual learning needs. Teachers, as well as parents, will be able to track progress monitor student goals. Using this model, the school will “utilize the full range of emerging technologies to reach across generations and communicate effectively as well as engage others in meaningful change” (Drexel University EdD Keystone 4, 2017). In the words of Scharmer and Senge (2009), technology is one element that is “reshaping the global economy” (p. 81). The XYZ elementary school will embrace and leverage technology to solve real-world issues.