Throughout Herodotus’ The History, Oracles, and dreams play an important role. While the gods have almost no presence throughout the book, the Oracles and/or dreams are linked to many of the major events.
One of the problems that we have today is getting completely accurate information from ancient times because of the lack of concrete evidence. An example of this would be Ancient Greece. Much of what we know about ancient Greece today comes from the information from people who lived in that time period. An example of this would be Herodotus and his insight on events such as the Battle of Thermopylae which occurred in the Persian Wars. There have been numerous authors and researchers who have based their research on the Battle of Thermopylae solely on Herodotus. The question now is what makes Herodotus a reliable source and are the researchers that are citing him limited to his findings or, are they expanding on them. By understanding the secondary sources over the Battle of Thermopylae and how they described the battle as well as their references to Herodotus’s findings and life, it will be clear if as a society we should be relying on the history report of Herodotus.
“Herodotus of Halicarnassus here gives the results of his researches, so that the events of human history may not fade with time and the notable achievements both of Greeks and of foreigners may not lack their due fame; and, among other things, to show why these peoples came to make war on one another.” Herodotus is considered one of the founders of historiography. It had long been argued that Herodotus was important for his military histories of Ancient Greece, but although his works focused on military and war he put specific emphasis on detailed factors that related more to the cultural aspects of Greek history.
Herodotus is considered by most to have been the first Greek historian which would make him the first European historian as well. He wrote many books in his time and History contains Observations on Egypt. Alvar Nunez Cabeza De Vaca was one of the first Europeans to explore the American Southwest. He wrote La Relacion that talks mostly of the few months that he spent with the Avavares. Herodotus talks about the way the Egyptians see different animals, perform different ceremonies, and De Vaca focuses mainly on the lifestyle of the Avavares.
Scholars, artists, authors, and filmmakers in recent years have been interested in Herodotus’s depiction of the Battle of Thermopylae, creating several different versions and interpretations of the story across multiple forms of media. The legendary battle of Thermopylae, in 480 B.C.E, demonstrated the strength, courage and bravery of the Spartan Army that went up against the Persians. The Spartans held off the Persian army of Xerxes for two days until their position was flanked by a secret trail. However, in the face of unbeatable odds and with the knowledge of a victory being almost impossible, they fought with the utmost confidence in themselves and proved that the Spartan army was one of the strongest armies in Greece, even though they were eventually defeated. Although, some of the representations of the battle in today’s media do not accurately tell the same story that Herodotus did. Frank Miller and Zack Snyder depict the Battle of Thermopylae with more action and entertainment in their versions to appeal to a larger audience. Thus, by analyzing Herodotus’ description of The Battle of Thermopylae, as well as Miller’s and Snyder’s versions, today’s media have portrayed the original story differently in order to captivate a larger audience.
When you stumble upon something new, what’s your first instinct? Sharing the information with others, soaking in the sight you’re seeing, or even trying to document everything that is in front of you. The discovery of new land, people, and their way of life is one for the record books. An event like this will go down in history, and so will the person that did the discovering. This was the case for Herodotus and Alvar Nunez Cabeza De Vaca. Herodotus was born in Halicarnassus, what today is known as turkey. He is considered by most to have been the first Greek historian, therefore the first European historian. He was a great traveler, visiting
Illness is in no way a new thing, if you had happened to to sick at the time of ancient egyptians there probably was a treatment for it. However in ancient egypt, the medicine that we think of now was not the preferred way in treating diseases. The egyptians had a leg on on the other societies of the ancient world. This mostly relates to their embalming process where they religiously practiced removing and preserving human remains. The ancient egyptians believed that in order for a soul to travel to the afterlife the body must be preserved.Through the embalming process, egyptians had gained great knowledge of anatomy, dissection and preservation. The entire mummification process took multiple skilled prist and roughly 70 days to complete.
Egypt is located on the northeast corner of Africa. Egyptians are the population who lived in Egypt. They created an advanced civilization, with cutting-edge systems such as medicine, writing, farming and irrigation.
D:Most extraordinary of all the Achaemenid emperors he reigned (521-486 BCE). Expanded his empire east and west
Herodotus shows the foreshadowing and betrayal of theban are an important aspect of the battle of thermopylae because he wanted leonidas and the Spartans to have all the glory. This idea is also supported by a scholarly article that states,“Herodotus [7.220.5] gives Leonidas another motive, which historians have largely disregarded: he wished to win glory for himself and his Spartiates which he did not want to share with his allies, and so he sent them away while he himself remained”(Evans 234). Leonidas proved that wanting all the glory for himself so he sends the thebans away and he makes the statement clear that honor and glory is part of the Spartan honor code and he was not willing to give that up. This idea is supported one last time
The Behistun inscription and Herodotus’ Histories have differences in the way that Darius is depicted in coming to power, but the differences between the Behistun Inscription and Herodotus’ Histories were written show that Herodotus has a more detailed account. Both accounts mention that the Magi were secretly in power before Darius, and (although briefly) mention the six others that helped Darius to kill those in power. There are differences throughout on the way that Darius came to power. Different motivations and accounts of the story give a level of uncertainty to the levels of credibility in either story, being that Herodotus is a third party account and the Inscription is closer to a first person account. The a obsession with lying in
Music was an important role of the ancient Egyptian lifestyle and is where many musical instruments that are used today developed. It was played in temples for worship, during holidays and social events. Music was also used to make workers more productive because it was found to be more bearable and motivating. This article describes the importance of these instruments by explaining how they originated, the structure of them, and how they are used for worship.
Games in ancient Egypt are very interesting, complicated, and a lot of fun. In the modern day century, games and sports are a big industry. With football and soccer sports are worth millions of dollars and games are great for family fun. The ancient Egyptians had many games much like our modern day games. They have games such as the board game Senet, and games that look like modern sports such as hockey, and with the help of the general population they cherished sports.
Ancient Egypt was a civilization located in Northeastern Africa concentrated along the lower edges of the Nile River. Originally Egypt was separated into two parts, Upper and Lower Egypt. The history of ancient Egypt occurred in a series of stable kingdoms separated by periods of relative instability. It was not until 3150 B.C. that Egyptian civilization really began to grow and prosper due to political unification. The success of ancient Egyptian civilization is often credited to the fact the people were able to adapt to the extreme conditions of the Nile River valley.
As Herodotus develops his History he diverges from the main aspect of his narrative many times throughout the text. Many wonder why Herodotus diverges from the main point by introducing minor characters who do not seem relevant to the central theme. Some consider this method of narrative confusing and pointless but I believe that Herodotus has a purpose for including these minor figures and that these characters help express Herodotus ideology towards proper moral and political systems. These minor figures are developed and manipulated by Herodotus in order to express his ideas and he is able to accomplish this because these characters are flexible in the sense that the readers (and listeners) do not have a