Harmful Effects to Human Health
Electronic cigarettes produce vapor. Vapor is a clever word as it does not sound as harmful as smoke. The Merriam-Webster dictionary defines smoke as; “the cloud of black, gray, or white gases and dust that is produced by burning something.” By definition this word has a negative connotation. However, the term vapor is defined as; “diffused matter (as smoke or fog) suspended floating in the air and impairing its transparency.” The word smoke is included in the definition, yet many don’t notice the correlation. Polosa (2013) argues that during the combustion process, cigarettes produce thousands of toxic chemicals. He further states that, e-cigarette vaporization does not emit the same toxins. The fact
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Some of the potentially toxic compounds found in e-cigarettes were propylene glycol, formaldehyde, acetaldehyde, and acroleine (Polosa, 2013). G. Romagna, L. Zbarini, L. Barbieo, E. Bocchietto, S. Todeschi, E. Caravati, D. Voster, and K. Farsalinos (2012) concluded that passive vaping is expected from the use of e-cigarettes, but the amount of chemicals released into the environment are fewer compared to regular tobacco cigarettes. People have the right to know what is in the vapor, regardless of how small the particles are and if they result in harm effects. With that in mind, the FDA should regulate the use of these devices to protect those who do not want to be exposed to these chemicals. One might reason that if they don’t have a say in inhaling vapors from cars, why should there be any say about the vapors from e-cigarettes? In that case, they would be misinformed for the reason that car emissions are regulated and it is unlikely a person would be permitted to drive their car into an office and leave it running. Although a dramatic comparison, it makes the point that the government wouldn’t permit a running car in a closed area as it could kill …show more content…
Merchants around the country are required to ID patrons before selling them a pack of cigarettes. On the contrary, merchants can sell e-cigarettes to minors since there is no regulatory guidance to prohibit their sale. Considering that nearly all e-cigarettes contain nicotine, and nicotine is an addictive substance, e-cigarettes should not be sold to minors. Some states have taken the initiative by setting an age restriction and requiring an ID to purchase the device. In a study reported by Morbidity and Mortality Weekly (MMWR) report (2013, p. 729), e-cigarettes experimentation and recent use doubled among U.S. middle and high school students during 2011-2012. In fact, MMWR reported in 2012 that around 160,000 students who reported ever using e-cigarettes had never used conventional cigarettes. Surely the unregulated availability of e-cigarettes could be a driving force for the increased use. In addition, there is a growing concern that progressively children are using these products; there will be an increase in nicotine addiction, consequently resulting in the use of conventional cigarettes. E-cigarette liquid comes in a multitude of flavors such as classic tobacco, cherry, and pina colada. Dr. Edward Langston of the American Medical Association stated, “in fruit and candy flavors gives the potential to entice new nicotine users, especially teens” (Tobacco and Smoking, 2012). E-cigarette manufacturers make
Research has been done to understand why E-Cigarette uses are increasingly popular among adolescents and if the prevalence of point-of-sale among E-cigarettes increases this behavior and the one discussed in this paper is ‘Does exposure to cigarette brands increase the likelihood of adolescent e-cigarette use’? This study was done by Best .C, et al. 2016.
E-Cigs and Secondhand Vaping may not seem harmless but it is just as dangerous as smoking an actual cigarette because of the nicotine that is in the juice and it also when smoked indoors makes the air quality worse. They are not regulated in the US because they are not considered tobacco but that may change. Other states and cities have already put restrictions on e-cigs. Studies have shown that e-cigs may contribute to heart disease and they deliver their own toxins such as formaldehyde, nitrosamines, and lead. Though the toxicant levels of e-cigs may be “9–450 times lower than in cigarette smoke,” as this study suggests, levels of formaldehyde and metals have been found to be comparable to or higher than those found in conventional cigarettes.
John Doe is an 18-year-old resident, Colorado. He’s active in his community and volunteers through the local public library, he’s a genuinely nice guy, and he’s a smoker. A few months ago, John Doe decided that he wanted to minimize his health risks from smoking cigarettes, so he switched to a new alternative: an e-cigarette. Electronic cigarettes contain no tobacco, and vaporize a vegetable glycerol fluid that contains nicotine, mimicking the feeling of smoking a burn cigarette without the tar, dangerous gases, and unpleasant smell (Block). In most states, smokers can “vape” in public places with their e-cigarettes, receiving the nicotine of a burn cigarette without complaint from others. Heavy smokers find that they can use e-cigarettes to gradually decrease nicotine and many use it as a gateway to quit smoking. Yet in the absence of regulation, sale of e-cigarettes to minors is only prohibited in twelve states (Lopes), and this is a definite problem. Adolescents may see vaping as a cool new thing to do and become addicted to nicotine. The lack of regulation in the e-cigarette industry especially contributes to this, as companies create appealing advertisements displaying a variety of new flavors. Furthermore, without Food and Drug Administration (FDA) screening, e-cigarette ingredients are unregulated and this could lead to unsafe or downright harmful products.
As with other such technologies, e-cigarettes don’t neatly fit into regulatory niches. The federal government is struggling to understand how to regulate e-cigarettes and, sadly, is on the verge of making a harmful first step with the FDA’s proposed rules. E-cigarettes are not tobacco products and should not be regulated as such E-cigarettes are a boon for public health because they help smokers quit using cigarettes
For years, there have been studies to suggest that e-cigarette release toxic compounds. However, the source for such findings was recently discovered at Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, and it indicates that there is not a direct link to the source, but rather wide range of individual factors like temperature and age, for example, that differently affect the emission levels. Toxic chemicals like acrolein and formaldehyde are released from e-cigarettes which decomposes the two solvents (propylene glycol and glycerin) that are used in the vaporization of e-cigarettes. To find the ingredients used in the vapor, researchers compared two different e-cigarettes using gas and a liquid chromatography. They discovered that the puffs which are
Electronic cigarettes are a huge product on the market right now, with nearly over 300 different brands. All of the brands are on the market without FDA evaluation or government oversight; which means it is difficult to know the chemical make-up and the safety of this device. E-cigarettes are known to be an electronic nicotine delivery system that allows users to inhale aerosol vapor that contains nicotine and other chemicals. A heating element within the e-cigarette heats the main component of the e-cigarette known as the e-liquid which allows for the releasing of the chemical filled aerosol. The aerosol vapor e-cigarette contains nicotine and many other substances.
Subsequently, e-cigarettes are known to be dangerous at any rate, because they contain toxic chemicals such as lead, formaldehyde, propylene, and many more which are all popular for initiating cancer (SCOPE, 31). More importantly, people exposed to secondhand smoke released (as vapor) from e-cigarettes should take extra precaution, because the vapor contains many carcinogens, as mentioned earlier, all a factor of cancer (www.lung.org, 2015). Be
There is a new trend hitting the market known as e-cigarettes, or “vaping.” Many people believe that e-cigarettes are better than traditional cigarettes, but research shows just how unhealthy and harmful e-cigarettes are for everyone. The FDA has not yet decided if e-cigarettes should be regulated like tobacco products. E-cigarettes are marketed to help people quit smoking and live a healthier nonsmoking life. E-cigarettes are meant to help break the habit of smoking, but why are there so many “toxic chemicals” (Gilger) in the vapor? Is this new invention to help people quit smoking or just another way for tobacco companies to get richer?
Due to the growing evidence showing that e-cigarette’s present potential harm to public health, in addition to the “skyrocketing” usage among the youth, the food and drug administration (FDA) issued (on August 8th 2016) new legislation that extended their regulations to e-cigarettes. This regulation is expected to serve the purposes of protecting public health, minimizing the risks associated with e-cigarettes and reducing youth’s exposure to these devices. Under this expansion, manufacturers will be required to report all ingredients and undergo a premarket review to obtain permission to market their products [PDF file]. . Furthermore, selling of e-cigarettes to those younger than 18 is now prohibited, in addition
Electronic cigarettes have been around for about a decade. No one is sure of what havoc they can cause yet because of how new they are in existence. Throughout the past years more and more issues have been arising from this product that was originally assumed to be harmless. Now we are faced with the question are they really as safe as we thought or should increase investigation to see what they are really capable of. So far researchers have discovered many issues with the electronic cigarettes and every month more and more issues begin the surface the air. From explosion to toxic material. These issues will not only affect their
It is undeniable that the popularity and usage of electronic cigarettes or personal vaporizer devices have been on the rise since they first gained the public’s attention in the early twenty first century. In fact, one study by UBS Securities LLC shows that the value of the e-cigarette market has doubled or more each year since 2007 and was expected to double from two hundred and fifty million dollars in 2011 to five hundred million in 2012(7). Some of the growing concerns is that, like the tobacco market when it first started growing in popularity, there has been little research conducted on the long term effects of electronic cigarettes. Other causes for concern stem from the marketing and sale of these devices to teenagers. This is why the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) needs to impose restrictions and regulations on the use and sale of these devices and conduct further research on the health related effects and long term effects of their usage.
The use of Electronic Cigarettes, (E-Cig for short) has become more and more popular throughout the younger group of teens and adults. Researchers have found the reasoning being is because of the false advertisement of it being a safer alternative to smoking. Because of this false accusation, younger teen girls who may end up pregnant can believe that smoking an E-cig will create no harm for their health or their child’s. Recent studies have actually shown that the consequences of
With technological innovations happening everyday, many products are being created promoting health. Among these products is what is known as a e-cigarette. With no tobacco, tar, or even smoke, it has to be safe. Or is it? E-cigarettes were first introduced in 2006 as an alternative to smoking tobacco products. These e-cigarettes use vapor as opposed to smoke. The user still can receive their fill of nicotine with an added bonus of a flavor choice. With there first launch they weren 't seen as a breakthrough to many people and quickly was pushed aside. However, with growing technological advancements they have become a trending alternative to the normal cigarette. Many are quick to assume that the lack of actual tobacco results in a less dangerous product. But is it actually what it seems?
E-Cigarettes are battery operated nicotine inhalers. (Neporent) Instead of a harmful chemical floating into the air, it is said to be just a “water vapor”. E-cigarettes contain many different fills. Some consist of vanilla flavored nicotine, chocolate flavored nicotine, and even as far as to making them taste like mountain dew without any nicotine. Although research shows that bystanders aren’t exposed to the secondhand smoke, they are still being exposed to the nicotine! (Keilman) The American Lung Association’s found the chemicals formaldehyde and acetone in the e-cigarette vapor that is exhaled. (Keilman) Should the use of e-cigarettes be allowed in a public smoke free zone?
E-cigarettes are devices powered by a battery that gives doses of nicotine and other cigarette ingredients to the smoker in an aerosol. E-cigarettes are not for therapeutic purposes and are not currently regulated by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The FDA Center for Tobacco Products said that they intend to grow its jurisdiction over tobacco products and to include e-cigarettes, but has not yet issued regulatory rules. E-cigarettes are not largely regulated, the agency does not have current good information about them, such as the amount and types of ingredients and potentially harmful constituents. Mitch Zeller, director of FDA’s Center for Tobacco Products says, “These data show a dramatic rise in usage of e-cigarettes by youth, and this is cause for great concern as we don’t yet understand the long-term effects of these novel tobacco products”, and “These findings reinforce why the FDA intends to expand its authority over all tobacco products and establish a comprehensive and