Elements Of The Black Arts Movement

The Black Arts Movement is famously described by Larry Neal, in his essay “The Black Arts Movement” as the “aesthetic and spiritual sister of the Black Power concept” (Neal 272). Led, in some ways, by Malcolm X and advocated by the Black Panthers for Self-Defense, the Black Power Movement can be viewed as a distinct break from earlier civil rights movements. Black Power encouraged the improvement of African American communities rather than the fight for integration and acceptance according to white standards. The Black Power Movement cultivated racial dignity and self-reliance, and also revived an interest in cultural heritage and history. Furthermore, the movement recognized that “standards of beauty and self-esteem were integral to power relations” and sought to cultivate confidence within the black community. (Hiltz and Sell). In addition to sharing an ideological basis, The Black Arts Movement and Black Power Movement merged even further, because the BAM allowed for “concrete expression” of many of the “political values inherent in the Black Power concept” (Neal 272).

Since 1960, when the first movement to introduce Black Studies to colleges and university there were some skeptical about the academic program because it rises and question years of academic programs. Their many critics who doubt why black students were pushing for black studies and believed that they wanted to not only use their movement to start racial tension but to also not

The Black Studies movement was influenced by Malcolm X and Stokley Charmichael primarily. Because of this, it is often seen as part of the black power movement. The Black Power movement did inspire Black students to seed out what was relevant to them and good

The era of black power highlighted black nationalism, black arts, the economic structure of African American, and social disparities in American Society. Also, the fight for equality such as voting rights for African Americans protests against segregation. The era of black power also highlights

The Harlem Renaissance movement gave a chance for Black artist to surface to the American society and be appreciated by mixed crowds. It brought to light a number of important artists and gave them a chance to

The Harlem Renaissance allowed African Americans to express their feelings through music and literature. Before this time African Americans were seen inhumane beings and some were still seen as that so they had to show themselves and they did it through the

Some of the common themes within the movement were trying your best, trying your hardest, embracing your culture and ancestors. This movement was primarily for black artists.

The history of African Americans seems to be a progressing movement that continues to push itself forward in stages, especially as of the last roughly 100 years. African Americans have over come tremendous adversity since the days of slavery and continue to fight similar obstacles today. A period that experienced much expression and cultural growth was during the Harlem Renaissance. Many great artists, poets, writers, and musicians blossomed during this period that, to this day, has had a lasting cultural impact on not only the African American community, but America as nation. The Harlem Renaissance, which began in the early 1920’s and ended just shortly before the Great Depression, was due largely to a movement known as the Great Migration.

Music influnced African American culture by allowing them to express themselves in a new way-specifically, through jazz. This also was one of the first times blacks and whites could both come together and embrace the same topic. Like the document says on page 59, "...originated by blacks but embraced by whites." One challenge these artists faced was the on-going segregation. For example, the text on page 56 says, "On one side, the word 'white' was painted, and on the other, the word, 'colored.'" This shows, how the issue of racism and separation of races continued. But this had a positive impact. Like the text says on page 59, "...when confronted with racism, he 'took the energy it takes to pout and wrote some blues." This shows it was possible

The African American race started to rise up and we did a very good job. People like Langston Hughes were one of the most influential of the African American society. A man named Claude McKay was the person to start it all by singing powerful words of wisdom.

Though this movement existed throughout the 19th century, it spread quickly until it reached its peak between the 1950's and 1960's. It was aimed at getting black Americans (Africans) the rights and privileges of equality and citizenship without racism. This was done through large campaigns of nonviolent demonstrations, negotiations, civil disobedience and all legal means. The movement was focused in the south, where there was considerable disparity in education, health care, economics, and so forth.

How did the Black Arts Movement change the white supremacist of the Literary Canon? Before one can go on to answer this question, students must understand exactly what a literary canon is. “Literary canon” is a term used widely to refer to a group of literary works that are considered the most important of a particular time period or place. Before the 1960’s the canon was widely referred to as the “Western Canon.” However after the Black Arts Movement several African-Americans authors emerged adding diversity and ideas from the point of view of racial and ethnic minorities, which was not valued by the mainstream at the time. In the famous essay “Cultural Revolution and the Literary Canon,” Amiri Baraka’s states “The 1960’s had raised questions of the multicultural and multinational character of society and had challenged the white supremacist origins of the so-called literary canon.” Throughout this essay we will discuss how the Black Arts Movement played a major part in changing and challenging the white supremacist of the Literary Canon.

In African American cultural they have interracial and intraracial conflict come up in theme in African American cultural aesthetic movements. Internal factor is an advanced argument. In reality Harlem Renaissance and Black Arts movements advocated African American arts which are created by black artists from their illusion and influences. The connection between the rationale behind the Harlem Renaissance and the ethos of the black art movement is that both are discovering for “new soul” , “a fresh spiritual and cultural focusing” , “Old Negro” and “a renewed race-spirit that consciously and proudly set [...] itself apart” from white America. Harlem Renaissance has more influence on the black art movement. Even they have a negative image of Harlem Renaissance and they stand to reason Renaissance in black aesthetic. “Interracial cosmopolitanism” is a sense in Black Arts movement that connect to Harlem Renaissance. Hip hop artists and intellectual have principle, refuse to contribute the influence in both Harlem Renaissance and Black Arts movement and have real relationship with classic and contemporary in African American studies. African critical theoretical approach to Harlem Renaissance and Black Arts movements not for to see winner or failure but, to inspired generation of intellectual, artists, and activists. “the basic power relations” is to continue to struggle against ideologies and political economies of white supremacy, patriarchy, colonialism,

There have been many cultural movements throughout history in this world. One of the greatest movements in this world was the Harlem Renaissance. The Harlem Renaissance movement is defined as a cultural movement that spanned in the 1920’s, at this time known as the Negro Movement; the movement also relied on white patronage. White patronage had a profound effect on the vitality of the Harlem Renaissance, and the evidence says the Harlem Renaissance would not have reached the heights it did without generous white contributions. The Harlem Renaissance spurred events that affected the African Americans society in areas such as migration, the work force, and also racial pride (www.yale.edu).

In the 1970s Black people were facing many troubles because of the White race .For example, Blacks were working as servants for them, and they were living in miserable conditions along with the violence against them and many other encroachments .So that many Afro- American were struggling in order to get back there dignity and their civil rights through establishing movements, including Black Arts Movement and Black Power Movement.