Emancipation Proclamation Dbq

The treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo which ended the Mexican American war in 1848 was a very important decision in our history. We allowed the Mexican government to keep Mesilla Valley in place of them giving us the Santa Rita Mountains. We believed that we would profit off of this compromise due to the fact that we thought there was rich copper deposits, and some silver and gold which had not yet been mined. Little did we know that the Mesilla Valley was essential for the construction of a Southern Transcontinental Railroad. The reason it was important for the railroad was because it consisted of flat desert land about fifty miles north to south and 200 miles wide, east to west. There were two parcels of the land that President Pierce instructed Gadsden to try and buy. The Baja California Peninsula was the first for fifty million dollars or the thirty eight thousand square miles of dry arid desert. Santa Ana needed money badly to help build up his army to defend against the very people wanting to pay him, the United States. He thought the best solution was to sell as little land as possible for the most

The aftermath of the war had great affects on Mexico's and Americas government. The war officially ended on February 2, 1848, when Mexico agreed to sign the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo. The terms of the treaty were set by the United States after winning the war, the treaty added land the makes up present day Arizona, California, New Mexico, Colorado, Nevada, Utah , and Wyoming. Additionally, the U.S paid $15 million and

Signed on February 2, 1848, in Guadalupe Hidalgo, a city north of the capital. The Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo was signed by the U.S. and Mexico. The United States appointed Nicholas P. Trist, a citizen of the United States and the Mexican Republic has appointed Don Luis Gonzaga Cuevas, Don Bernardo Couto, and Don Miguel Atristain. This Treaty, brought to an end the Mexican American War. Bringing peace between the two countries. The U.S. called for Mexico to cede 55% of its territory, extending the boundaries of the United States by over 525,000 sq/m. This newly acquired land is what is known as present day Texas, California, Nevada, Utah, New Mexico, Arizona, Colorado,and Wyoming. In exchange for this land, Mexico received a $15 million compensation.

The emancipation proclamation was written by Abraham Lincoln, and it addresses the beliefs of the North as well as a strategic war plan. In the proclamation everyone enslaved was to be released, this created turmoil in the South as well as posing strong advantages to the North. It damaged the South's enslaved workforce, hurt their economy, and allowed the North to gain soldiers after general order 143. These advantages to the North where helpful to the outcome of the war and helped the North come out victorious.

2: Free Soil Party: a short-lived political party in the United States active in the 1848 and 1852 presidential elections, and in some state elections.

President Abraham Lincoln, known for being President during the American Civil War and being the 16th President, along with being quite well known for being the “Great Emancipator” for his part issuing the Emancipation Proclamation. What was the significance that had played of the Proclamation that made President Lincoln well known for? How have historians debated the significance of Lincoln’s role? Did it help make any changes for the war? The president and his Proclamation had help make a difference for the American Civil War.

As said by archives.com “Despite this expansive wording, the Emancipation Proclamation was limited in many ways. It applied only to states that had seceded from the Union, leaving slavery untouched in the loyal border states. It also expressly exempted parts of the Confederacy that had already

It also allowed black men to join the Union Army and Navy, “enabling the liberated to become liberators.” (The Emancipation Proclamation) The big change in slavery and the fight for equality did not come until the Thirteenth Amendment was passed by Congress on January 31, 1865 and ratified by the states on December 6, 1865. With this event, it was declared that “neither slavery nor involuntary servitude, except as a punishment for crime whereof the party shall have been duly convicted, shall exist within the United States, or any place subject to their jurisdiction.” (13th Amendment of the U.S. Constitution) Although this Amendment did give slaves their freedom, it did not guarantee them the same rights nor the same treatment that other citizens of the United States had and took for granted. This was especially seen in the states that “enacted ‘black codes’ that were intended to limit the civil rights of the newly free slaves.” (Civil Rights) These “black codes” and the obvious difference in treatment were a large issue, and they were later addressed in the Constitution with the introduction of the Fourteenth and Fifteenth Amendment. The Fourteenth Amendment was ratified on July 9, 1868 and it made large changes for black individuals. This Amendment “granted citizenship to ‘all persons born or naturalized in the United States,’ which included former slaves recently freed.” (14th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution) It also “forbids states from denying

Before and after the war, American politicians became so overwhelmed at the problem of whether or not the extensive territories defeated from Mexico should be allowed to permit or prohibit slavery. The arguments that stemmed from it was whether the states would be free states or if they would be slaves states. David Wilmont, a congressman from Pennsylvania, proposed slavery be banned in lands acquired from Mexican War. He wanted to keep slavery out the west and keep land for white farmers who could not afford slaves. There was the Free Soil Party argued that southern slave owners were blocking development of Northern progress. They wanted to keep the land for the white people. Southern politicians attacked Taylor's plan, they were afraid that once California was admitted that the citizens would vote to be a free state, they also feared that slaves states would be greatly outnumbered by free states. This would undoubtedly lead to a

During his election campaign and throughout the early years of the Civil War, Lincoln vehemently denied the rumour that he would mount an attack on slavery. At the outbreak of fighting, he pledged to 'restore the Union, but accept slavery where it existed ', with Congress supporting his position via the Crittendon-Johnson Resolutions. However, during 1862 Lincoln was persuaded for a number of reasons that Negro emancipation as a war measure was both essential and sound. Public opinion seemed to be going that way, Negro slaves were helping the Southern war effort, and a string of defeats had left Northern morale low. A new moral boost to the cause might give weary Union soldiers added impetus in the fight. Furthermore, if the Union fought against slavery, Britain and France could not help the other side, since their 'peculiar institution ' was largely abhorred in both European nations. Having eased the American public into the idea, through speeches that hinted at emancipation, Lincoln finally signed the Proclamation on January 1st 1863, releasing all slaves behind rebel lines. Critics argued that the proclamation went little further than the Second Confiscation Act and it conveniently failed to release prisoners behind Union lines. Nevertheless, Henry Adams summed up public reaction to the Proclamation as an 'almost convulsive reaction in our favour '.

After the Union won the Civil War African American slaves were freed but different Problems a rise during the reconstruction period. The Emancipation Proclamation written by Abraham Lincoln would give the win to the United states which would result in a revolt by the Confederacy. States that were once a part of the confederacy should terminate the idea of slavery and pledge to tie up all the money owed to the North. Without doubt first codes were issued in the state of Mississippi and South Carolina stating the African Americans should have a record showing that they engage in a job and they would have to pay taxes if they did not work

The party leadership consisted of anti-slavery former members of the Whig Party and the Democratic Party. Its main purpose was to oppose the expansion of slavery into the western territories, arguing that free men on free soil comprised a morally and economically superior system to slavery. This stance repulsed the New York State Democrats and encouraged them to join with anti-slavery Whigs and the majority of the Liberty Party to form the Free Soil Party, which was formalized in the summer of 1848 at conventions in Utica and Buffalo, New York

I think the Emancipation Proclamation was bending the Constitution just a little bit. But, it didn’t grant immediate and final freedom of the slaves, it was only effective on enemy property. If you were part of any of the rebellious southern states your slaves were granted freedom, mostly because Lincoln wanted them to have less men. The enemies in a way were going against America anyways, so this just took away one of their “rights” to have slaves. Although it was controversial to issue the Emancipation Proclamation, in my opinion, it wasn’t that big of a reach out of the constitution. I only think this because the thirteenth amendment to abolish slavery would be passed anyways. But, he had said that he had no intent to take away slavery at

From the first days of the Civil War, slaves had acted to secure their own liberty. The Emancipation Proclamation confirmed their insistence that the war for the Union must become a war for freedom. It added moral force to the Union cause and strengthened the Union both militarily and politically.

The emancipation proclamation was an order signed by president Abraham Lincoln during the American Civil War in attempt to abolish slavery in the ten rebellion states in the confederacy. The order took effect on January 1, 1863 in attempts to free more than 3.5 million slaves in the confederate area where they rebelled against the Union, and to maintain apprehended freedom between the newly freed slaves and the federal government and military. This was a turning point in the Civil war as Abraham lincoln changed the focal point of the war from secession to slavery, which the South [Jefferson Davis] didn’t want to occur, in fear of losing foreign allies, such as anti-slavery Great Britain. The North really increased their chances of