Thesis Statement: It is dangerous to have an aging, non-integrated and linked emergency alert broadcast system. Even though an integrated alert network would be expensive, it could save countless lives. Alternate Thesis 1: Despite the financial costs, it is long past time to build, organize and deploy a comprehensive integrated, nationwide, multi-communication platform to protect the lives of citizens by issuing alerts to the broadest spectrum of citizens possible. Alternate Thesis 2: The cost to replace the current dangerously outdated, non-integrated emergency alert broadcast system would be high, but could save countless lives. Problems: I: The currently used Emergency Alert System (EAS), is not integrated into a nationwide, multi-communication platform alerting system …show more content…
a. Attempt to incorporate modern technologies such as satellite radio and television stations, social media and wireless communications into the current EAS spectrum of emergency alert broadcasting. b. Utilizing the Integrated Public Alert Warning System – Open Platform for Emergency Networks (IPAWS-OPEN) testbed, to create a new and modern multi-tiered alert communication network for the United States. c. The Federal Communications Commission (FCC) has legal authority to require communication companies within the United States to comply with alerting protocols, however, social media is an international system and not legally under FCC control. Possible incentives to motivate social media companies to comply should be explored. Alternate Solutions: III: Using the IPAWS-OPEN as a new Emergency Alerting System, would allow the tested network to be expanded to a national level coverage. a. The IPAWS-OPEN tests have been very positive and the Common Alerting Protocol (CAP) data format allows for dissemination over many warning systems
Since the Virginia Tech shootings, school campuses across America have repeatedly discussed campus safety ideas such as emergency responses and communications. Many colleges and universities have increased their security officers on campuses while also trying high tech security options (Saavedra). One of the high tech security measures many colleges are interested in using to alert their students is the mass text-message alerts in case of an emergency. This is a notification system that sends text message to students on their cell phones during a shooting, earthquake, bomb scare, or any other emergencies (Saavedra). Although this sounds like a very good security idea, most colleges don’t have the money or resources to make this idea happen which means they are having to resort to just adding security officers to ride around campus on bicycles with loud speakers to spread the message during emergencies (Saavedra).
In February 2016, a public safety repeater was introduced to support a common nation wide public safety broadband network (Good, 2017). This public safety broadband network will be installed in buildings to improve communication between first responders and must remain separate from any commercial networks in the building (Good, 2017). This is extremely important step to ensure first responder communications are not competing for bandwidth with commercial users, thus increasing the likelihood of communications working during a
In an attempt to acquaint readers with the Indiana Amber Alert System’s technology, this report will review its source, users, funding and relationship with the Emergency Alert System, sometimes called the Emergency Broadcast System. History and criteria of the system will be examined, as well as collaboration, sharing and program funding. Local information will be discussed from the perspective of an area law enforcement officer. Statewide information will be touched upon from the perspective of the director of the Indiana Amber Alert Clearinghouse in Indianapolis.
An emergency operations plan for the community in which we live is a document of great importance to each of us whether we know it or not. This paper examines the emergency action plan for Knoxville, Tennessee. In the course of the examination, it will compare and analyze the plan for Knoxville with the standards set forth in the textbook for this course along with other recognized sources in the field of emergency management.
Cisco Systems, Inc. Cisco IOS Intrusion Prevention System (IPS): Cisco IOS IPS Supported Signature List in 4.x Signature Format, http://www.
As covered in lecture, the e-text also stressed the importance of law enforcement operating with up-to-date with the technology. The e-text also discussed law enforcement at a state level. The North Dakota Public Alerts is a state agency as it serves to protect and aid the entire state of North Dakota, not just a specific jurisdiction of the state.
About 250 to 300 AMBER Alerts are issued each year. To keep up with changing times AMBER Alerts are moving into the Web network. To be effective, more people need to be reached, and to do this the Internet is needed. The old system when it was activated could take up to an hour for all sources to be reached. In abduction, a rapid response can be crucial. With the new system, partly financed by Hewlett-Packard and other technical companies, one key password can send messages immediately. About thirteen states use this as part of their Alert system. Law enforcement enters
Today’s technology has enabled communication to various parts of the world a 24-hour service, which means that, in any emergency response circumstance, there will always be a continuous claim for information (Haddow & Haddow, 2013).
The area of discussion within this paper is the creation of a new Scouting Dispatch Centre that would enable scout dispatchers to issue incidents to scout teams over a 24 hour period during a System Emergency (SE) within UK Power Networks (UKPN). UKPN has over 5000 employees who all have a storm role during a SE these range from Scouts to Call Handlers, Dispatchers, Senior Authorised persons (SAP) and field staff.
Emergency management faces many challenges in today’s modern society. In the years prior to 9/11 emergency management was primarily focused on natural disasters. That has since changed; we now face a diverse variety of risks and hazards on a constant basis. As we continue to grow in population current and newer have compounded into more problems that emergency planner must face and find solutions for.
and Response Network (WARN) Act was passed by Congress in 2008. The WARN Act allows federal agencies to transmit alerts from the President of the United States, National Weather Service (NWS), state and local emergency operation centers to participating wireless providers to have those alerts broadcast to their customers. With the CAP technology of IPAWS using the IPAWS-OPEN, the program formerly known as the Commercial Mobile Alert System (CMAS), now called the Wireless Emergency Alert (WEA), issues alerts that are transmitted with technology akin to SMS text messages. These WEA alerts are delivered to all cellular phones by way of cell towers rather than the older technique of transmitting text alerts to individual users. The WEA has
Emergency management functions around four main ideas, mitigation, preparedness, response, and recovery. These terms are widely used throughout the federal emergency management agency, which in turn integrates them into every aspect of emergency management as a whole. Using the terms mentioned helps create programs such as web-based situational awareness programs the Homeland Security Information Network known as “HSIN”. Web-based situational awareness programs are vital programs to have during any emergency event, whether it is used during an active emergency event, training for an event, or for everyday use. The city of Everett currently uses one form of web-based situational awareness program that is mainly used by first responders such as police and fire agencies. Integrating a new system that is beneficial for all federal, state, local, and tribal agencies as well as organizations is the most beneficial for interoperability. The current city emergency management plans uses HAZUS software, Wireless Emergency Alert and some other great software programs. But, using a system like HSIN allows for each program to be dumped into one system that paints a broad picture of situations as it unfolds that allows emergency managers or incident commanders delegate responsibilities.
CNA, a research facility, partnered with the National Emergency Management Association to provide research and information on the public’s expectations about emergency management’s use of social media. Before this research, the data about this connection was only done with case studies and unreliable accounts. CAN used a survey in this research to see how people felt about social media in connection with emergency management. The results found an positive approach. Many people in emergency management agencies, on local and national levels are very familiar with social media. It is usually the larger websites that are more widely known. Sites such as Facebook, Twitter, YouTube, are widely known and publicized. There are however many other social media sites that are not as widely known that are even more useful to nationwide security and communication such as crowdsourcing and Nixle and these are not as widely known (Su, Wardell, & Throkidsen, 2013). So while people in emergency management
This emergence of social media has also changed emergency management and disaster response. Emergency management as a whole is fairly new, only creating widely recognized, integrated emergency management systems beginning in the 1970s. Furthermore, at this same time people realized that the effects disasters have on the communities they strike can be mitigated by the creation of disaster plans ahead of time, proper disaster response training, and the efforts of human actions in these situations. Because social media has enabled mass amounts of instant information sharing, it allows not only locals and disaster response teams to help with the management of crises, but also many remote citizens.
During emergencies, the importance of our country’s communications systems becomes clear. These communications systems include the wire line and wireless telephone networks, broadcast and cable television, radio, Public Safety Land Mobile Radio, satellite systems and increasingly the Internet. For example, in an emergency, we may dial 911, call our family members to make sure they are safe, and turn on our televisions and radios to get breaking news and important updates (FCC, 2012).