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Emergency Operations Plan Paper

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Though many incidents are often unexpected, their occurrences are not necessary unpredicted. In emergency management, authorities in collaboration with governmental entities that have a responsibility to enforce plans, take steps to plan for potential incidents by developing an emergency operations plan (EOP). Many aspects of an EOP will depend on the locality, but the objectives remain the same; ensure preservation of life by minimizing the risk of injury and death, and protecting critical infrastructure. This paper provides an analysis of Georgia’s Emergency Operations Plan (GEOP), by evaluating its organizations, components, and its strengths and weaknesses. Lastly, this paper offers recommendations that can enhance the current plan.
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Planning committees and emergency managers often develop elaborate emergency operations plans, but fail to implement these plans through training and exercise to check its effectiveness. Simply put, many emergency operations plan are written but once they are written, they sit on the shelf until it is too late to exercise or train on the components listed in the plan. Once strength the GEOP has is that the exercise coordinators frequently conduct full-scale statewide exercises, Rehearsal of Concept Drills, and smaller scale, process specific drills to evaluate the components within the plan and its supporting documents (2015). Additionally, the GEOP is like a living document that is revisable at anytime to ensure that it maintains its effectiveness and best practices by incorporating lessons learned from exercises, and actual disasters and events (2015). The plan also provides detailed courses of action for guidance that is easily understood and actionable through concepts and operations, situation overview, and organization and assignment of responsibilities. Most importantly, the plan focuses on the functional needs of the whole community, and places emphasis on ensuring that there is positive engagement between the emergency management community and vulnerable populations through community outreach

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