Emotion Labor

Although originally written in 1983, The Managed Heart is still an up to date look at an interesting concept: combining emotional feelings with the work one does. At first glance, the notion that emotions may have an impact on one’s work environment seems almost a non-issue. However, Hochschild is not saying that; rather, Hochschild looks at the effect of emotions in the workplace, but also the interaction of those emotions with the work itself. The author’s interest in this topic began at an early age, 12, when she recounts an event in her life: her parents, part of the U.S. Foreign Service, entertained diplomats. Hochschild describes the question that came to her mind as she looked up into the smiling face of a

Noah utilizes the restaurant chain Pret A Manger for forcing its employees to be happy, and to make sure their customers are more than satisfied with their visit to the restaurant. He states how this job produces “emotional [labor] because the worker doesn't create or even necessarily sell a product or service so much as make the customer experience a positive feeling” (1). Again, this is a prime example that depicts how emotional labor is essential to the employees’ profession. He relates to both of the authors, Hochschild and Davies, when he mentions how “emotional labor” in the work place has become an increasing problem because of the link between mental health and productivity (2). Hochschild argues that companies are focused on employees’ emotions rather than their feelings, and Davies argues that if employees’ go to work unhappy then capital gain will decrease. Pret A Manger employees’ are given a set of rules known as “Pret Behaviours” that require their employees’ to be happy, efficient, and courteous (2). As a result the list of requirements Pret employees’ have to abide by has rendered all of their happiness into their profession just to make sure they can retain their job and the company compiles capital gain (2). As a result, Noah focuses on how employees’ have to preform emotional labor as apart of their profession even if it means performing false friendliness towards the customers. Like both Hochschild and Davies, Noah concludes that “emotional labor” is becoming innate to most professions today. Since, “emotional labor” is disseminating to jobs today workers’ have to learn how to cope with “emotional labor”

I. Regardless of the situation you have to be willing to face any hard situation given by life. Sometimes we have situations when is time to laugh, sadness and sometimes Anger.

Separately recognizing, understand, and managing emotions can be simple, nevertheless remaining able to recognize, understand and manage emotions is quite complex and oftentimes rare. If a customer comes to a business in the past and has an excellent experience, then they will form a strong relationship with the company, and recommend the company to other people. To illustrate, when my sister worked at Chick-fil-la her first two weeks of job training focused on how to be EI to customers. By having this extensive training Chick-fil-la is known for its customer service as a result of emotionally intelligent employees, and constant returning customers. The fact that all Chick-fil-a’s employees are trained to be emotionally intelligent, it

In “Exploring the Managed Heart” by Arlie Russel Hochschild and “All the Happy Workers” by William Davies, the authors agree that the emotions of employees are influenced by corporations in order to increase profit, but while Davies suggests workers can resist this phenomenon, Hochschild argues that employees will be affected, even in their private lives. Hochschild uses the term “transmutation,” which is the blending of a worker’s private and public life, to show how corporation’s requirements for “emotional labor” affect the employee’s personal lives (15). To support how corporations are effecting workers personal lives, Hochschild states “transmutation of an emotional system to convey that what we do privately often, unconsciously, to feelings...

In The Managed Heart Hochschild focuses on emotional labour: managing one 's emotions in the work place because it is one 's job to do so. While she touches on some benefits of emotion management, her book focuses on the dangers of losing one 's true self when one 's employer can control how one feels. Her main subjects are bill collectors and flight attendants, both are expected to have extreme (and opposite) emotions on the job.

The workers at the deli chain Pret A Manger is used as a prime example of this by Timothy Noah in his article “Labor of Love.” Noah’s article builds primarily off the work of Arlie Hochschild, who defined “emotional labor,” which is is when employees must "induce or suppress” emotions in order to make the customer "experience a positive feeling" (1-2). According to Noah, Pret’s employees are extreme examples of “emotional laborers,” as they must follow set “Pret Behaviors” at all times. These rules of behavior make positivity and smiling mandatory, and subsequently all Pret workers must not only serve customers food, but also cater to their emotions (2-3). If employees fail to uphold their happy facade they face repercussions, often in the form of withheld bonuses (3). Noah states the stress to perform to these standards at all times makes the employees into “enthusiasm cops,” watching and enforcing these emotional behaviors onto one another, and as Noah puts it, “further constricting any space for a reserved and private self” (3). It is in this way that Pret manipulates its own workers into doing extra work (emotional labor and the enforcement of it) without extra

In a global world, post-industrial economies are required to focus on the workforce’s emotional labour, particularly in service and blue collar areas due to the emotional impact that certain situations and work-place interactions require of the employee. In Australia Emotional labour is a key issue in Human Resources and People management and is a focus of Industrial relations due to the significance of these interactions on the wider community. Emotional labour is a human emotive process produced at a personal level which involves the sacrifice of one’s personal emotions in order to provide the face of the company and to present a certain disposition that promotes a feeling of well-being on another. In 1979 Airlie Hochschild provided the first definition of emotional labour ‘the management of feeling to create a publicly observable facial and bodily display” (Hochschild, 1979). Since Hochschild’s definition, thirty seven years have passed and the argument as to whether emotional labour is beneficial or detrimental to the workplace has led to dramatic developments of HR practices since the shift of a post-industrial economy in advanced countries like Australia.

According to the researchers that was interpreted some perspectives were new and some had a good results pertaining to service jobs and emotional labor. Brotheridge and Grandey (2002) Received more accurate results when they compared their research to Hochschild. Brotheridge and Grandey (2002) Hochschild (1983) proposed a list of emotional labor jobs invoke frequent customer contact and emotional displays controlled by the organization. However, Brotheridge and Grandey (2002) claimed Hochschild’s list to nonemtional labor jobs was not effective in predicting stress and burnout. Hochschild’s results of employees in high emotional labor grouping do not report significantly higher levels of emotional exhaustion than do those in the low emotional labor grouping. Brotheridge and Grandey (2002) stated, Hochschild experienced these results because emotional labor is not a dichotomous variable; there could be a range of emotional labor demands and many different jobs have some level of these demands. Brotheridge and Grandey results were

Emotional labor is when an employee has to control and hide their feelings and emotions whole at work. Jobs that involve emotion labor include, nurses, ems, morticians, and dispatchers. A time I was put in this situation is when my boyfriend passed away and I still had to go to work. I am a server and bartender and that’s how I made my money to pay bills and take care of my needs. Missing days on end of work hurts when I am in need of money. It was hard to have to do that but like the meaning of emotional labor this was what I had to do while at work, hide my feelings and emotions. Emotional dissonance is when there is a negative feeling that is being established within a person who is observing their emotions as a possible problem with their identity. Potential consequences with emotional dissonance include job dissatisfaction which leads to lack of performance or interest. Ways that organizations can help minimize this would include social support and teaching problem solving

“Emotional intelligence is the ability to understand and manage our emotions and those around us, therefore, this quality gives individuals a variety of skills, such as the ability to manage relationships, navigate social networks, influence and inspire others. Every individual possesses different level, but in order for individuals to become effective leaders, they will need a high level of emotional intelligence. In today’s workplace, it has become a highly important

While labor can and is often seen as work that is done physically, it is also seen as an act which necessitates using mind and soul. Depending on the area in which an individual works, it can lean towards using all three – body, mind, and soul – to be successful. It is at this point that Emotional Labor (Hochschild, 1983) begins to take its place in the work environment. Emotional Labor is using self to perform work where an employee creates a pleasant atmosphere by giving good customer service. The ability to use self as a means to perform better on the job may have larger implications than we know of. This paper will look at different ideas which contribute to Emotional Labor as a workplace construct and the effects it has on the

In our everyday lives, we are constantly interacting with other individuals. These interactions have an effect on our emotions. We have to learn how to identify and deal with these emotions because they have a direct effect on how we deal with issues at work. Individuals can work their way through this process by becoming aware of the importance of emotional intelligence.

This paper is aimed at evaluating my own emotional intelligence while subsequent parts of the paper will discuss how this emotional intelligence affects other aspects of human life like business, religion and politics. In this part of the paper, I will reflect on and demonstrate the skills and the knowledge needed to enable one to accurately see and understand the emotional strengths, weaknesses and nuances of other workers at the workplace.

In contrast with the past workplace challenges and organizational behavior, there is a necessity to understand ourselves and others. Sometimes the stress and prestige can cause an adverse impact on one’s position in the workplace. The ability to deal with our emotions while working effectually with others and at the same time, performing the organization’s expectations are in high demand. Since the employees are an asset, and the organization is expecting a return on their investment, understanding how emotions work and how it impacts one’s capacity is indispensable in accomplishing organizational goals. In the workplace, people often have to work with each other. So the handling of relationships and interacting with others becomes the key to the success of the organization. Managers need to have a combination of skills and abilities such as the strength of will, awareness of self, empathy for others and sensitivity toward others internally and externally. Before one can handle others emotions he/she must first learn to lead themselves. So the question become, how is this done? Coleman’s theory suggest that this can be done through emotional intelligence which is the ability to create, build and maintain viable relationships (Coleman, 1998, p. 14). No one wants to follow the leadership of a person who cannot manage his/her emotions. Let’s look together at three business CEO’s personal backgrounds and use of emotional intelligence. The top chief emotions officers in the U.S.