Emphysema Research Paper

Statistics say that cigarettes are the highest reasons that emphysema is the cause (health central). Strong chemicals that people smoke like tobacco release chemicals from the patients lungs and damage them. The reason why cigarettes are a cause of emphysema is because it has tobacco in it and there is many people that smoke. Tobacco is a green plant and it grows in warm weather. Tobacco also cause other illnesses like lung cancer. Patients body has many cells , if the patient is healthy the person only produces new cells when its needed , patients that have this illness destroy the cells that is needed in the body. If patients don’t get treated as soon as they find out the lungs damage more as the time passes. Emphysema is the fourth reason of patients dying . Emphysema often occurs after the age of 35. Lungs have 90 percent that is filled with pure air and just 10 percent is solid tissue . Another cause for this disease is genetic syndrome. Genetic syndrome are caused by DNA genetics, which people get from parents. Usually a bad chronic cough is the first and major symptom of emphysema. Patients usually get

Coughing is rare, with scant and clear mucus sputum. Patients with emphysema will experience sudden weight loss and appears very thin. Patient with emphysema uses of accessory muscles for breathing is evident. Unlike chronic bronchitis patient, chest is quiet and no change of skin color. Emphysema patient has usually normal hemoglobin level at 12-15 g/dl (Papadakis, McPhee, & Rabow, 2013) and partial pressure of carbon dioxide in the blood is normal but slightly low at 35-40 mm Hg. (Papadakis, McPhee, & Rabow,

Asthma- is a respiratory condition marked by spasms in the bronchi of the lungs causing

Emphysema is caused by a plethora of problems that I will soon discuss, but the number one cause of emphysema is due to smoking. It is known that 85% of patients who get emphysema smoke, but not all smokers will develop emphysema depending on their genetics. Smoking destroys the lung tissue obstructing the airflow and can also cause inflammation and irritate the airways causing an obstruction. Smoke damages the cilia in the bronchial tubes which are basically tiny hairs that usually pushes irritants and germs

One day post op Ms Smith had clinical indications of a large flank hematoma and pelvic swelling. An abdominal ultrasound was ordered to check for possible internal bleeding. The ultrasound probe was placed on Ms. Smith and her entire abdomen appeared as nothing but dark shadow no matter what probe, frequency, or pressure was applied. To a new sonographer or someone who hasn’t seen this before it could be quite puzzling. Apparently during Ms. Smiths extended surgery the air that was put into her abdomen to for better visualization had not been completely removed. It is a rare complication of surgery, and is called subcutaneous emphysema. It additionally can be caused by a collapsed lung, blunt force trauma, and scuba diving. The air usually

Emphysema is the main type of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). It is a long-term, irreversible yet preventable disease in which the walls of the alveoli become inflamed and lose elasticity causing the bronchioles to collapse. As a result of the inflammation, air becomes trapped in the alveoli which become hyperinflated, and may rupture – creating one larger air space instead of many small ones – which decreases the surface area of the lungs and, in turn, the amount of oxygen that reaches the bloodstream, causing an inability to breathe normally. It is considered an obstructive disease because airflow during exhalation is reduced or stopped because hyperinflated alveoli impede gas exchange when a person breathes due to little

The main function of the lungs is to help the oxygen we breath entre red blood cells. The red blood cells are used to carry the oxygen around the body so it can be used in other cells. Other functions the lungs are used for is to get rid/control the CO2 levels, filters out gas bubbles in the bloodstreem, converts the chemical called angiotensin1 to angiotensin11 which is important that chemical controls blood pressures. The lungs are important because without them you would not beable to breath, it would affect your blood pressure, CO2 gases would stay in your body which would affect the ph levels, and small gas bubbles could pass through the bloodstream causing heart attack, stoke or respiratory

Emphysema effects not only the respiratory system through the destruction of lung tissue, the condition also impacts the cardiovascular system. As seen in the diagram below [Appendix 2], the alveoli have a network of capillaries surrounding them. These capillaries are a vital component in the gas exchange which takes place within the lungs. Inhaled oxygen travels down to the alveoli and is diffused into the body via the capillaries, the newly oxygenated blood is then transported around the body within the cardiovascular system.

"Emphysema" is the most suspected diagnosis, which is mostly consistent with the patient clinical presentations and vital signs. Prolonged expiration with grunting is one of the emphysema’s vital signs. This occurs because the patient with emphysema uses the accessory muscle for inspiration and the abdominal muscles for expiration. In addition, the patient presented with other vital sign, which was tachypnea. Tachypnea is described as the high and rapid reparation rate which exceeds 20 breaths per minute. This is another signs of

Tobacco users seem to forget that the actions don’t only affect them but also people around them. They might have decided that they don5t view the dangers of tobacco use as important but people around them that decided not to risk their lives are affected by their actions through secondhand smoking. Secondhand smoking is a threat to the public’s physical,

Individuals with Emphysema are vulnerable to air pollution which can lead to worsening of their health. Emphysema which contributes to Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease is a medical condition that affects the lungs by damaging the air sacs or alveoli. It leads to a decreased surface area in the lungs, causing decreased oxygen reaching the bloodstream. This creates for shortness of breath and fatigue that can lead to interfering with activities of daily life. It’s primarily caused by cigarette smoking and usually occurs in those in their late 40’s. Medications that include Bronchodilators and Inhaled Steroids help relieve symptoms of emphysema by reducing inflammation and thus relaxing constricted airways in the lung. Exposure to air pollution,

Smoking kills thousands of people worldwide due to the diseases it causes. Regarding the article “Why is smoking bad for you?”, “Smoking is the largest cause of preventable death in the world” (Nordqvist). Smoking causes many types of cancers such as kidney, mouth and etc. It raises cancer risks due to the thousands of toxic compounds cigarette smoke contains. The smoke contains carbon monoxide which is a poisonous gas. The bloodstream can not determine the difference between oxygen and carbon monoxide and absorbs it in. Cigarette smoking can also cause cardiovascular disease, making heart attacks more prone to a body.

The lungs are essential respiratory organs in humans which enable us to breathe. Our lungs are specialised structures that allow us to exchange gases. We require oxygen from the air to enter our blood, as all cells need it to function. We also need to get rid of carbon dioxide which is a product of many metabolic reactions within our cells. Our lungs allow this gas exchange so we can get rid of carbon dioxide and acquire oxygen. Each person has two lungs that are connected by our trachea (windpipe). The trachea separates into two bronchi, one of each leads to a lung. These bronchi then branch off into smaller bronchioles. The bronchioles are then connected to small air

The importance of cigarette smoking as a risk factor for developing emphysema cannot be overemphasized. Cigarette smoke contributes to this disease process in two ways. It destroys lung tissue, which

The main function of the lungs is to allow gas exchange, where oxygen is inspired from the air and carbon dioxide is expired. There are two lungs in the body, a left lung and a right lung. These lungs are made up of many small sacs known as alveoli, which is