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End Of Life Care Essay

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End of life care, is an approach that improves the quality of life of patients and their families facing the problem associated with life-threatening illness, through the prevention and relief of suffering by means of early identification and impeccable assessment and treatment of pain and other problems, physical, psychosocial and spiritual. [1] Palliative care for children is the active total care of the child's body, mind and spirit, and also involves giving support to the family. It begins when illness is diagnosed, and continues regardless of whether or not a child receives treatment directed at the disease. [1] Health providers must evaluate and alleviate a child's physical, psychological, and social distress. The estimated global …show more content…

Children with palliative care needs range in age from prenatal to young adult. In fact, some adults over the age of 21 are still considered part of this population because they have conditions monitored by pediatric subspecialists or have developmental and/or physical challenges that are better served by pediatricians. PP/HC teams must thus be able to care for patients with wide-ranging diagnoses and disease trajectories while providing developmentally appropriate palliative care services. [3] Pediatric palliative care is both a philosophy and an organized program. It often includes but is not limited to hospice and bereavement services and programs, pain and symptom management, sibling support, community resource referrals, spiritual and mental health counseling, and respite care [4] . Further, members of the palliative care team assist patients and families with needed information to set goals as they grow and develop with their life-limiting conditions and make decisions regarding their treatment plans to enhance their quality of life [4] . The World Health Organization

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