Energy Efficiency

After the solution has been agreed and funding allocated, a project is formed. The Terms of Reference defines the vision, charter, scope and deliverables for the project. It also provides the plan tree diagram, which is a summarized plan of the activities, resources and funding required to undertake the project. Finally, any risks, issues, planning assumptions and constraints are listed.

3. conceptualize/ initialize, develop project charter and detailed project plan based on scope, schedule, budget, quality objectives, execute/control the project using approach such as the SDLC, close project, evaluate project success

Incorporate the needs analysis, ERD, DFD, and risk analysis with the high level project plan to produce the detailed project plan defining exactly what, who, when and how the project will be carried out.

The project management aspects address staffing, their responsibilities, the organizational structure, and how this program is related to past projects. The budget and budget justifications stage of proposal writing shows how the money requested will be spent and why it should be spent the way the detailed budget has projected. Items like the percentage to be spent on general expenses, salaries, staffing, and travel are all important to funders; if the largest percent of administrative salaries exist, the funder may require money be spent on other purposes. The other sources and amounts of funding which have been committed should be disclosed in this section of the proposal.

Take these minor changes to the heart and implement them. By making these simple adjustments to your home and habits, you can save between 10 and 15% in your energy bill. The question you should be asking yourself is how you're going to spend the

The investigation and analysis processing during the planning stage would give developers and stakeholder opportunities to evaluate the feasibility, cost and time frame and funding of the proposed development at more accurate level. The final development solution could be adjusted or rejected due to the actual statistics. The planning processing should not only focus on the building structure and other physical facilities, but also extend to the benefits of economy, environment, community and etc.

Chapter one will introduce the project proposal by giving a small description of the project, stating the project problems and identifying the solutions to the problem. Chapter two will identify the background behind the project problem by identifying the problem history, the relevance of the problem, the occurrence and reasons behind the particular problem, whether the problem has been solved and what has been achieved, whether the problems has solutions that solve it or similar systems that do not have the said problem and finally, the possible improvements that can be done to solve the problem. Chapter three will summarize what the intended project proposal achievement. Chapter four will look at the elements and scope of the project by breaking it down into the procedure required to actualize the project and the required tools of engagement. This chapter will also discuss the challenges and issues to be faced during implementation of the project such as the type of skills and equipment needed. The deliverables will also be discussed such as the project report, prototype, program and model describing the products of the project in detail. This chapter will emphasize the intended contributions of the project, timeline and budget. Finally, the last chapter that is chapter five will discuss the conclusion summary of the entire project

There are plenty of different ways to achieve energy efficiency, such as using renewable energy sources such as solar power and properly designing a house to make the best use of natural light and rainwater as well as heating and cooling.

“Energy efficiency means using less energy to provide the same service.” An example of this is where a LED lightbulb uses less electrical energy than a traditional incandescent lightbulb to produce the same amount of light. The phrase 'energy efficiency' can also be described as any kind of energy-saving measure. (1)

During the project initiation phase, I can work collaboratively with the project sponsor in the development of project charter and lead up to the formal authorisation of the project/ new phase. From the sponsor’s project SOW (Business need, product scope), Business case etc., I can identify measurable project objectives, high level requirements, risks, summary milestones and budget and approval authorities. The key deliverables in this phase are project charter and stakeholder lists.

• who will be responsible for planning and management of project operations as well as the roles of other bodies and organizations associated with the project

Historically, the distillation of alcohol (spirits, wine and vodka) has been a high-end consumer in terms of energy usage. According to U.S. Dept. of Energy, there are more than 40,000 distillation columns in North America and they consume 40% of the total energy used to operate plants in chemical industries [1]. As a result, researchers have focused their efforts towards developing distillation columns that are more compact, utilize compressors to recirculate latent heat and possess more effective separation technology in order to reduce energy consumption.

Project definition and planning: Project planning is the second stage of the management phase and is an important part of good management practices. The planning includes defining tasks, writing documents and allocating jobs to project members. The documentation planning includes creating descriptions of required tasks and then submitting papers which outlines the job. The author Esposito (2015), suggests that, “Documents that are created during this time may include the: SCOPE Statement, a Communications Plan, a Work break down schedule, and Gantt Charts”, (p. 3, para. 3). Types of information that the documents should identify are the: budgeting costs, reasonable time tables, a base line for quality performance measures, and a list of

This report will consist of the recommended sections a project plan should possess. These sections include a framework, necessary

In allocation of resources, some projects are given a higher priority than the others based upon their importance for the country. Further some projects are considers to belong to the core o9f the development process i.e. has a major linkage value regarding the viability of other projects depending upon it e. g. infrastructural, power sector and projects producing primary products.