My two topics that I will be talking about are Natural Gas and Solar Energy. Natural gas is a nonrenewable resource and pretty soon we are going to have to learn how to do without it. Solar energy will always be around. It’s not very major now but in a few years I’m sure it will be.
Natural gas is a mixture of Hydrocarbon gases that form with a petroleum deposit. A hydrocarbon is a compound that’s mostly made up of Hydrogen and Carbon. Natural gas is methane together with some of ethane, propane, butane, and other gases, Methane is a potent greenhouse gas, and Ethane is colorless and odorless. Natural gas is used as fuel and in the making of organic compounds. Natural gas is also highly flammable. (The American Heritage Dictionary, 2009)
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There are so many ways that we use natural gas. (NaturalGas.org, 2011)
Natural gas is made up of just the two elements, Carbon and Hydrogen. All of the natural gas we use today began as microscopic plants and animals living in the ocean. As they become buried ever deeper, heat and pressure begin to rise. Natural gas deposits migrated until they were caught under impermeable layers of rock or clay, where they were trapped. (“Natural gas and,” 2013)
Natural gas is made into energy when CPS Energy operates 14 gas units to complement its energy generation efforts with coal, nuclear and renewable energy. The turbines suck in air, mix it with the fuel and ignite a fireball. The hot gases from the fireball impact the blades of the turbine to cause motion, creating mechanical energy. The generator converts the mechanical energy into electricity before it is transmitted for customer use. (CPS Energy, 2013)
The importance of natural gas is to replace the role of oil in the economy. Natural gas is good for the US because it can produce natural gas domestically. It has plenty of energy for use in people’s homes and in industry. It will help the US economy cope with the depletion of peak oil production. Crude oil is nearly three times as expensive as Natural gas. (Pipeline, 2009-2013)
The IEA expects global demand for natural gas to hit 4.75 trillion cubic meters by 2035. If we keep using natural gas how we do, we will have
Natural gases are the most important source of energy in the modern world of technology and electricity production, which makes the skyrocketing gas production in the U.S. due to hydraulic fracturing incredibly valuable in terms of global trade and economy. The United States has always been reliant on the Middle East and other European and Asian countries for energy, but is very quickly becoming energy independent. "By 2020, the Energy Information Administration predicts that the USA will become a net exporter of natural gas", reaching energy independence from other countries and starting to export gas to provide revenue and pay off debts (Hassett and Mathur). Even
Natural gas has supplied energy to humanity since the 19th century, it offers great jobs, and is more affordable than other energy sources. Without fossil fuels/natural gas it would harder and more expensive to have everyday energy. With fracking being a big part in today’s world, people still wonder if the chemicals used are really dangerous and if there is another way to make them more earth
Natural gas, new age, cutting edge, right here in America. The Marcellus Shale an area in America that spans over Southern New York, a huge part of Pennsylvania, eastern Ohio, West Virginia, parts of Maryland and Virginia. There are a few other areas here in America such as Texas that natural gas can be found, but Marcellus Shale is the winner. It’s the underground landmine a means for the United States of America to not be so dependent on overseas oil. Natural gas burns cleaner then that of crude oil. It warms houses, lights up your barbeque, and fuels buses in major cities. The list goes on, there is even ways to turn natural gas into fuel for your vehicle. As wonderful as that might sound the questions are, at what cost to our health
Although founded recently in 1989 in Alberta Canada, Canadian Natural has quickly grown into one of the world’s largest natural gas producers. Along with natural gas, they also process and produce crude oil as well as oil sands both nationally and internationally. Canadian Natural also produces and refines gas and oil that is sold for business and homes across Canada as well as across the country through 3rd party clients (Who We Are, 2016).
In 2000, there were approximately 276,000 natural gas wells in the United States (Lallanilla). By 2010, that number had almost doubled to 510,000, according to the U.S. Department of Energy (Lallanilla). Each year 13,000 new wells are drilled and according to a study done in 2014, at least 15.3 million Americans have lived within a mile of a fracking well that has been drilled since 2000 (Lallanilla). This boom in the industry within the United States was prompted by the development of horizontal drilling which combined with fracking unlocked many new oil and gas deposits. Coupled with concerns over energy security and the costs associated with imported oil and other fossil fuels. According to the U.S. Energy Information Administration it estimates that as of January 1, 2013 there was approximately 2,276 trillion cubic feet of recoverable dry natural gas in the United States (“US…”). At the rate of U.S. dry natural gas consumption in 2013 of about 27 Trillion cubic feet per year, the United States has enough natural gas to last about 84 years (“US…”). The general thinking about the industry is that with these natural gas deposits within the U.S. the country can use this fuel to ease its reliance on foreign energy supplies. In addition, provide a cleaner burning source of energy compared to coal and oil, buying the nation time and acting as a reliable bridge to future
A common chemical reaction at my house is lighting the gas grill. We grill out almost every day, all year long in either rain or shine. Propane is naturally occurring and it is composed of eight hydrogen atoms and three carbon atoms. It is created by the decomposition and reaction of organic matter over long periods of time, along with a variety of other hydrocarbons like gasoline, crude oil and butane. Propane is a liquefied petroleum gas. It is more compact in a liquid state than in a gas state, which allows for easy transport and storage.
Natural gas is highly flammable matter that can cause notable damage. Natural gas leaks can cause fires or even explosions if they are not handled carefully. It is colorless, tasteless, and odorless.
Natural gas is a hydrocarbon gas that occurs naturally on earth, consisting mainly of methane, some carbon dioxide, nitrogen, hydrogen sulfide, and other higher alkanes hydrocarbons. Natural gas is found in rock formations deep underground. It occurs in abundance in the united states, extending from Ohio and West Virginia into Pennsylvania and New York. Natural gas is extracted by a technique called hydraulic fracturing. While this technique is economically feasible with the rising need, demand, and prices of energy sources, hydrofracking produces a lot of waste products with side effects and detrimental effects to humans and the environment caused by the materials used, such as cancer, earthquakes and pollution.
Shale gas is a natural gas that is found deep in the earth’s crust. This type of natural gas usually forms in shale deposits and can be released with a drilling technique known as fracking. Shale gas has become the most important source of natural gas in the United States. Scientist and researchers have always known of shale gas, but none have had the technologies to reach it till now. In early 2000, shale gas compensated for one percent of the United States supply of natural gas resources, but by 2010, shale gas accounted for over twenty percent of the United States supply of natural gas.
Propane is a nonrenewable source that takes millions of years to create. Which means it’s at the bottom of our timeline on page three. Over time plants and animals decay in layers. The soil surrounding the decayed plants and animals turn into rock. The rock is then pressurized and heated. Eventually it gets so compressed that the organic material turns into natural gas, crude oil, propane, butane etc.
It has also increased the GDP in the United States and is expected to grow even more. It also rose 933 billion dollars in tax revenues for local, state, and federal governments. It will also increase natural gas royalties in the Marcellus region. The average United States consumer of natural gas will expect to save about 926 dollars a year by switching to natural gas. Natural gas will help out many businesses but in the automotive industry it will help them out a lot because then can now produce cars on the assembly-line again because of the recession took a toll on this industry. It will also help UPS out because they can switch to natural gas when it come to their fleets which were using diesel to run. The discovery of natural gas has no limits for what it can do for companies and everyone around the world but it must be in the hands of the right person in order to skillfully manage and sustain the clean energy for the
The world is depended on oil and soon oil will become more valuable than gold and could lead to a worldwide war. Price for oil could soar to above two hundred fifty dollars per barrel. Oil and other fuel cell also cause green house gases which contribute to global warming. China is consuming two times more petroleum than 1996 and India is projected to consume three times the oil it currently does by 2050. Global house gas emission has increased by twenty percent from 2003 to 2006. Energy consumption has increased exponentially throughout the globe. The U.S. department of energy projects energy consumption will increase seventy percent from 2003 to 2030. The world has agreed to reduce emission by twenty five percent before 2020 and by over
There are an abundance of sources of energy and fuels in our country and natural gas is one of them. The attribute of natural gas that separates it from the other fuels and makes it distinct is that even though it is a non-renewable source of energy it is found in abundance and can last for centuries and its usage results in much lesser pollution compared to other fuels. In India there is huge potential for natural gas and most of this potential is yet to be exploited. In context of rapidly dwindling quantities of fossil fuels natural gas began to gain prominence as sooner or later everyone has to turn to natural gas after these other fossil fuels get completely exhausted.
In a few decades, global natural gas demand has still sharply grown up every year. The world’s crude oil and natural gas reserves are usually the main resources for energy consumptions in our world. Consequently, the total amount of these reserves has been significantly regarded by the leading industrial countries (WANG, 2014). US government, especially, is the first leader who has attempted to seek the new energy resources for the American energy consumption (Fig. 1). Although
Natural gas (also called marsh or swamp gas in older texts and more recently Landfill gas) is a combustible mixture of gaseous hydrocarbons consisting of methane as a major component and heavier hydrocarbons including ethane, propane, butanes, and very small amount of pentanes or heavier components (Speight, 2007). The natural gas mixture also includes the unsaturated hydrocarbons such as