Entrepreneurship and Innovation

Through fresh innovative and creative ideas we have seen how these different concepts and ideas change the business environment. Entrepreneurship plays a role in the economy and can result in the growth and development of the economy in a country. This essay will be discussing the different aspects on what Entrepreneurship is, The Role it plays in the economy and the different type Entrepreneurial businesses involved in the growth and development of the economy of the country. Entrepreneurship will help the economy by providing more job opportunities, creating new wealth and can reduce unemployment . It is clear that there is positive relationship between Entrepreneurship and Economic growth; this link will be discussed in the essay.

Introduction Entrepreneurship is difficult to define throughout its history research. Even nowadays, this concept is still a debatable point (Rajendra, et al., 2017). Based on four decades of research, Gartner (1988) concludes that entrepreneurs are founders of new firms. Shane and Venkataraman (2000) consider entrepreneurship as “a new venture’s risk-taking endeavor seeking an opportunity” and Fortunato (2014) adds innovative value into the concept of entrepreneurship. Thus, research on the definition of entrepreneurship continue. According to those diverse views, I will interpret six unique entrepreneurial characteristics and theoretically analyze each one. Risk taker, need for achievement and proactivity as my strengthens will be illustrated with my experience. Innovativeness, internal locus of control and tolerance for ambiguity are my weaknesses, thus I will describe relevant successful Entrepreneurs’ experiences.

General Motors incorporates entrepreneurship and innovation into its business objectives. This is evident in General Motors Vision statement which states that its goal is to “lead in advanced technologies and quality by creating the world’s best vehicles”. (1) For instance General Motors has an extensive R & D, Design, and

Literature review— for course: ICT Entrepreneurship Zhou Ziye(e1101668) 1.An Overview of Entrepreneurship It is observed that the phrase “Entrepreneurship” has been used in disparate meanings by scholars around the world. In academic definition, entrepreneurship is the process by which individuals pursue opportunities without regard to resources they currently control(Stevenson & Jarillo). In venture capitalist, entrepreneurship is the art of turning an idea into a business(Fred Wilson). In a simple word, entrepreneurship is the process of designing a new business and start new businesses is the most obvious example of entrepreneurship. Most researchers would agree with a definition of entrepreneurship as an activity that involves the

Q1: List three personality traits, which are crucial for successful entrepreneur. Discuss them and provide argumentation for your thinking.

The entrepreneurial function implies the discovery, assessment and exploitation of opportunities, in other words, new products, services or production processes; new strategies and organizational forms and new markets for products and inputs that did not previously exist (Shane and Venkataraman, 2000). The entrepreneurial opportunity is an unexpected and as yet unvalued economic opportunity. Entrepreneurial opportunities exist because different agents have differing ideas on the relative value of resources or when resources are turned from inputs into outputs. The theory of the entrepreneur focuses on the heterogeneity of beliefs about the value of resources (Alvarez and Busenitz, 2001: 756). Entrepreneurship – the entrepreneurial function, can be conceptualized as the discovery of opportunities and the subsequent creation of new economic activity, as a majority or active shareholder who, in many small and medium–sized firms, assumes both the entrepreneurial and managerial functions (Reynolds, 2005).

How to start a business from a CPA view point? Starting a business is the latest trend. Just take a look at Instagram. Several profiles have the caption ‘Entrepreneur’. At this very moment, there is someone, somewhere working on an idea, a business plan or launching a startup. Entrepreneurship is on the rise like never before. The flexibility and independence that comes with being one’s own boss is attractive and worth taking the leap in starting a business. However, most people don’t know that being an entrepreneur is a grueling journey that can be very lonely and stressful at times. According to the Small Business Administration (SBA), 50% of businesses fail during the first year. Starting a business can be a scary task, but the

Shhhh! Entrepreneurship is a bad word! Beyond smoke and mirrors I like hard work, I like challenges, especially challenging myself and I don’t like pretending that shit is sunshine and roses. This is what I have learned about myself. I have no fear of great depths but I have a severe fear of shallow living. I am a warrior, I have been fighting to survive my entire life. “Survival Mode” has been all I’ve known for as far back as I can remember. Why would entrepreneurship be any different? Entrepreneurship? #laughs. Entrepreneurship has nearly darn well killed me. Because you see, entrepreneurship is a whole different kind of survival game – one that nothing and nobody can ever prepare you for. Entrepreneurship is hard. Everyone lies about

For lazy student like me (Mey pheap) Chapter 1: Discussion Questions 1. What forces have led to the boom in entrepreneurship in the United States? Answer - Corporate downsizing flooding the market with corporate cast-offs, an attitude that small is beautiful, international economic development due to the fall of communism and the capitalization of former state-owned industries, a dream of freedom and independence, perseverance in achieving results, and the opportunities presented by an ever-changing environment. 2. What is an entrepreneur? Give a brief description of the entrepreneurial profile. Answer - One who creates a new business in the face of risk and uncertainty for

A patent is people with everything taken into account presentation of the progression and the ideal system for honing the creation, as a result of the rights to that data for a set time traverse. A patent empowers its proprietor to expel individuals from people generally speaking from making, utilizing, or offering the confirmed change.

As entrepreneurs, we are expected to transform, motivate, and thrive. We are seen as the movers and shakers of multibillion pound industries. However, one question always remains, how? The answer is innovation. According Joseph Schumpeter, an entrepreneur creates innovation; not only through invention but by competition to improve technology, finance

“Regardless of the subjective thoughts of start-ups’ founders, start-ups failure is the dissolution of team, or cease of operation for some reasons. All these results mean start-up failure.”

Entrepreneurs innovate. Innovation is the specific instrument of entrepreneurship. The act that endows resources with a new capacity to create wealth. © Peter Drucker.

1 LESSON- 1 ENTREPRENEUR AND ENTREPRENEURSHIP Dr. Jyotsna Sethi STRUCTURE 1.0 Introduction 1.1 Objectives 1.2 Entrepreneurship as a Career Option 1.3 Concepts and Definitions 1.3.1 Entrepreneur 1.3.2 Entrepreneurship 1.3.3 Enterprise 1.3.4 Difference between Entrepreneur and Entrepreneurship 1.4 Role of Entrepreneurship in Economic Development 1.4.1 Entrepreneurship and Economic Development 1.4.2Entrepreneurship and Education 1.5 Functions of an Entrepreneur 1.6 Innovation 1.7 Risk and Uncertainty Bearing 1.8 Organization 1.9 Functions Performed by an Imitator Entrepreneur 1.10Entrepreneur vs. Manager Relationship 1.11 Summary 1.12 This book will help you to understand the process of setting up a small business,

History of Entrepreneurial Research The history of entrepreneurial research falls into three phases, each representing a change in the viewpoint of whether entrepreneurs are born or made (Nielsen et al., 2012). The first phase began between 1960s and 1970s, and is also known as the “optimistic” phase (Nielsen et al., 2012). The understanding during this phase was that entrepreneurs are born with a distinct set of traits, which differentiates them from other non-entrepreneurial individuals (Nielsen et al., 2012). The next phase occurred in the 1980s and it brought about critical changes in the field of entrepreneurial research (Nielsen et al., 2012). During this phase, entrepreneurs were looked at as more than a set of personality traits. This gave rise to more diverse theories, which focused on the interaction of individuals with their environments and made way for the view that