CRIME PREVENTION CONCEPTS AND THEORY, SUCH AS CRIME PREVENTION THROUGH ENVIRONMENTAL DESIGN (CPTED) AND OTHER SUCH PREVENTATIVE PROGRAMS. First to start developing the item on the prevention of crime we must have the concept that is a crime. The crime can be defined as the action consisting of acting or doing, is a positive, which implies that the person or agent performs one or more body movements and commits the violation of the law by itself, or by instruments, mechanisms or persons. We can…

Not a Crime? Some people may argue that the spill should not be treated as crime because it is just the risks associated with drilling and it was truly an accident. Reiman’s point provide a basis for being the devil’s advocate in terms of using his categories that he outlines as a basis for how it is not a crime. BP could have had no intent in committing such a heinous act. Recklessness, negligent, concealment, and knowledge were all absent from the spill and that this solely occurred as a freak…

According to the Australian Bureau of Statistics (2006) crime is defined as “an offence punishable by the State on behalf of the general public whose standards do not permit the offending behaviour.” Whilst countless studies have been conducted over the years surrounding crime and the committing of crimes by individuals’, there has also long been debate surrounding whether or not crime is gendered and if so, to what extent. Over the decades a number of studies have been conducted in order to answer…

Crime choice theory, often referred to as environmental criminology or ecological criminology, is a branch of criminology that was supposedly started by the classical school’s Cesare Beccaria. As with many theories, it has evolved with time, but the basics of it have stayed much the same throughout time. Crime choice theory can relate through other theories such as; routine activity theory, environmental criminology, situational crime prevention and crime prevention through environmental design…

topic of crime prevention through environmental design was discussed in class. And to tie that together with the syllabus I will talk about the criminal justice leader who designed that theory along with the broken windows theory. All of this of course is only important as we can relate it to how police organization and management makes effective decisions to reduce crime with this knowledge of theories. In the realm of of Criminology and Criminal Justice, few theories try to explain why crime occurs…

examines the nature and organisation of corporate environmental crime. Part II explores the offenders of corporate environmental crime. Part III determines the risk factors for corporate offending. Finally, Part IV analyses environmental regulations. I. NATURE AND ORGANISATION Corporate environmental crime constitutes an important part of white-collar crime. The notion ‘white collar crime’ was introduced by Edwin Sutherland and refers to a crime ‘committed by a person of respectability and high…

CPTED and COP Revision CTPED or Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design is defined as “The prevention strategy which outlines how the physical environments can be designed in order to lessen the opportunity for crime.” (Queensland Police Department.) CPTED not only is defined by this definition, but it focuses on four more characteristics that help to make this design work effectively, and smoothly. These four characteristics are: maximizing the risk that offenders face, maximizing the effort…

Crime prevention through environmental design (CPTED) alters the location or the physical design in an area to prevent or minimizes crimes in the area. The idea of crime prevention through environmental design was influenced out of Oscar Newman’s 1972 concept of defensible spaces. Defensible spaces goal is to prevent crime through a physical expression of social fabric and this defends itself. Residents like the appearance and design of the area and therefore they care more about it and what happens…

Inequality and Environmental Justice and Environmental Racism & Environmental Justice are the two examples of how environment and community are connected in our text. Environmental injustice and environment pollution is unevenly distributed due to ethnic groups, low-income normally people of color. In 1995 over 40 million Americans were served lead in their drinking water exceeding the regulation limit. Environmental inequality is the unequal laws, regulations and polices and environmental racism deliberate…

concerns in society on the criminal justice system would explain in the community policing based on Peel’s concept of prevention. Many law enforcement agencies have embraced the community policing concept across the country. Its goal in preventing crime and promote better partnerships between police and community. According to Friedmann (1992), problem analysis and problem solving, facilitation, community organization, communication, mediation, and conflict resolution, resource identification and…