Environmental Impact of Aviation Essay

Cowper-Smith & de Grosbois (2011, p.59) stated that airlines are not currently focusing enough on their social responsibilities, an area in which Qantas should look to be at the head of their industry. The way in which Qantas operates can have monumental impacts not only on their customers but to the environment itself. Planes although a current need in society also come with a heavy amount of baggage which influences the environment. Aircraft noise, impact on local air quality are just some of the by-products of aircraft travel (Goodman, 2009 p.14). The most discussed and criticised issue within aircraft travel in the modern climate however, is the affect that it has on the environment. This is due to amount of emissions in which are consumed through aircraft travel. Shell aviation the “leading global supplier of world-class aviation fuel and lubricants” supplies almost 7000 aircrafts with fuel each day, refuelling a plane every 12 seconds. Qantas airlines should be knowledgeable on how much fuel they are using and the type of fuel they are using. Pollution resulting from greenhouse gasses and emissions can result in horrific consequences for the environment. Examples of costs that Qantas may endure from its impact on the environment could be adding to the growing concern of global warming throughout the world (Kolstad, 1996 p.1). This is leading to issues such as sea level rising, melting of snow and ice and changes to plant growth and nutrition

Air Pollution is one major concern that is very relevant in today’s society as it is a central theme to the debate on climate change. According to a Congress CRS report “airport operations may produce various

Critically evaluate the research that maintains ‘efforts to achieve a more sustainable aviation industry represent nothing more than simple tokenism’.

is the air resistance on any given object that is moving in the presence of air. In the

Flight Centre is one of the Australian airlines focusing on the provision of services to the passengers through integration of quality and affordable pricing mechanism. Some of the services by Flight Centre to its consumers include holiday packages, cruises, accommodation, car hire, and insurance. The main objective of the organization is to offer competitive services at affordable prices with the aim of meeting the goals and objectives within the market and industry of operation. The main objective of this research exercise is to analyze Flight Centre of Australia and impacts of the environmental factors in relation to management decisions of the organization.

The Airport Noise and Capacity Act of 1990 (ANCA) contained several provisions with the intent to both lower and better regulate noise pollution. It initially recognized that the nation needed a noise policy, and said policy would play a vital role in the country’s air transportation system. It accomplished these items by better regulating the three stages of aircraft.

Lockheed Martin already has several sources of competitive advantage that it uses effectively to gain leverage in the market place. However, given that the budget of its main customer is highly volatile the corporation should look to other sources of competitive advantage. It would be advantageous of the corporation to use its innovate workforce and emerging technology to develop “green” aircraft that use less fuel and emit less harmful emission. This would be a win for the environment, the customer, and the corporation—and clearly position the corporation as an industry

In this effect, the airline adopted several approaches of dealing with pollutions resulting from aviation practices, which aimed at reducing the environmental pollution, while ensuring the safety of passengers and the environment at large. For instance, the airline embraced the development and use of Sustainable Alternative Aviation Fuel (SAF) which resulted in an improvement in the environment, conservation and emission reduction (FAA 6-8). Research shown the use of SAF will reduce up to 80% overall carbon over full use. The tests carried out by over twenty airlines have shown a technical compliance with the conventional jet fuel carbon offsetting where airlines supposed to invest in the projects aimed at avoiding, reducing or removal of carbon emission in a particular journey(Bilgen 893). This is achieved by either intergrading the program into web-sales engines or to a third party offset provider (IATA). Tree planting, wind farms and hydroelectric production area as well aimed at carbon offsetting. Air traffic management

Indubitably, taking care of all the instructed factors ensures that the amount of craft accidents is reduced by a substantial margin. The noise standards unit is ruled by the Federal Aviation Agency. The load of a mostly regulated airfield community reflects on the performance of the corporate further because the range of consumers that base their extreme loyalty to the system

Economic, social-cultural, and technological forces are the external macro-environmental factors Southwest Airlines should be most concerned with. Weak economic growth reduces the purchasing power of an airline’s target market. Southwest, known for being a leader in low cost airline, provides flights at a higher frequency and capacity to attain profit. However, the company experienced increasing overhead through the lapse of long-standing fuel contracts, which previously helped provide a competitive advantage. This factor is also amplified by the growth the company experienced with success. Southwest is the fourth largest airline and has seen fuel cost skyrocket from 29 percent to 35 percent over a seven-year period.

In 2012, the amount of petroleum used every day skyrocketed to an all-time high of 88.9 million barrels used per day. (Energy, 2013) With such a huge dependency on fossil fuels today, it is critical that the world finds ways to increase efficiency to a maximum. That is why in most industries, new technology is always being produced that increases the efficiency of the machines, for example the aircraft industry. By simply adding afterburners in a jet turbine, excess jet fuel is not wasted, eliminating byproducts released into the atmosphere while gaining extra

airline industry has never matched the profitability of even the average U.S. corporation (ATA Report, 2007). In its “”FAA Aerospace Forecast Fiscal Years 2008–2025,” the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) reported on the industry’s 36 mainline air carriers that use large passenger jets (over 90 seats) and 84 regional carriers that use smaller piston, turboprop, and regional jet aircraft (up to 90 seats) to provide connecting passengers to the larger carriers (FAA, FAA Aerospace Forecast Fiscal Years 2008–2025, A Review of 2007), stating that “three distinct trends have occurred over the past several years that have helped shape today’s U.S. commercial air carrier industry: (1) major restructuring and shrinking by the mainline network carriers; (2) rapid growth by low-cost carriers, particularly in nontraditional long-distance transcontinental markets; and (3) exceptional growth among regional carriers.”

From North to South, East to West, New York to Ohio, the issue of air pollution and climate change has been under discussion in the last sixty years and how it has changed the climate terrain in the United States. Air pollution can be dated to October 1948, the Donora Pa for that razed almost half of the town where 14000 residents were rendered homeless and started to experience severe respiratory and cardiovascular problems. During this time, breathing became a major issue and the death toll rose to over forty people and consequently, some of the disturbing pictures emerged from Donora engulfed in a thick blanket of gray smog with cooler air bellow and some sealing pollutant (Andersen et al 2011). The Donora was

The environmental issue for my Milestone project is Air pollution. Air pollution is the introduction of particulates, biological molecules, and many harmful substances into Earth 's atmosphere, causing diseases, allergies, and death to humans, damage of other living organisms like animals and crops, or the natural environment (National Geographic, 2016). Georgia air pollution has been a focus for many years. Environmental protection Agency and Clean air act has been one of the main contributors to controlling environmental air pollution from increasing. The research is on scholars, chemicals and gases connected to air pollution and health hazards. Solution for Georgia is conserving, alternative energy and renewable resources.

While we are focused on maximising profit margins, as a leader in aviation innovation, we are devoted to growing our business while using fewer resources and creating less waste and pollution.