Epilepsy Book Report

When many people think of epilepsy they think of someone falling on the ground shaking and jerking uncontrollably and the thought makes them uncomfortable. Some believe bystanders should put a wooden spoon in the mouth of the one having a seizure and hold them down. These are both misconceptions. Most people think that epilepsy and seizures are the same, this information is also incorrect. Epilepsy is an often misinterpreted disorder. To better understand the disorder and the lives of people with Ep more information and education is needed.

People uneducated about Epilepsy may have confused thoughts on what it really is. People have these "notions," which are partly or entirely not true. So, throughout this research paper, these notions will be proven untrue, mostly by factual information given by

This paper is on epilepsy and seizures. The human brain is the source of all human epilepsy. (Steven C. Schachter, Patricia O. Shafer, Joseph I. Sirven, 2013) What is epilepsy? Epilepsy is sometimes referred to a seizure disorder, though not all seizures are related to epilepsy. According to the website Stony Brook Medicine, the reason a seizure occurs is because of an unexpected surge of electrical activity in the brain. (Stony Brook Medicine, 2014) Due to the overloading of electrical activity, it causes short-lived disturbance in the messaging system between the brain cells. The word epilepsy approaches from a Greek word 'epi' signifying 'upon or above' and the Greek word

Seizure disorders, according to the Mayo Clinic (2015), affect approximately 1 in 26 people in the United States. Persistent, or chronic, seizures result from a condition called epilepsy, a neurological disorder of the central nervous system. It can affect anyone regardless of age, but is more common during early childhood and after age 60. Given the number of people that seizure disorders, such as epilepsy, affect, it becomes helpful to gain a foundational understanding of the disease, including some of the causes, symptoms, and treatments available.

There are many people around the world that has epilepsy. Likewise, epilepsy is marked by recurrent seizures, which are sub-categorized based on the symptoms it produces. Some types of seizures can be detected and controlled, while other types cannot due to the limitations of current innovations. Taken together, the research indicates that it is apparent that people living with epilepsy will need a new or better innovation that provides them a positive impact on their quality of life by further investing into inventing one. Basing off of previous ideologies from past and current innovations, a new invention can become a reality through multiple trials and errors. This can be seen through over the years of the development of technology and neurological fields as well as the study of seizures and epilepsy. Possibly one day, as technology advances and the knowledge increases, there will be an innovation that can cure

In Psychiatric Disorders Associated with Epilepsy, Hernandez-Frau and Cavazos reported that the most prevalent psychiatric disturbances suffered by epileptic patients are depression, anxiety, and psychoses. Estimating the prevalence of psychiatric disorders in epileptic patients and the general population, they compiled the following table:

Early part of the 20th century epilepsy was linked with insanity; people believed that the Holy Spirit was working them. In Third World cultures epilepsy continue to be defined in super natural terms. Recently a community study in Nigeria found that after heredity, witch craft was the cause of epilepsy amongst the lay populace (Awaritefe et al, 1985). Danesi (1984) has revealed that most Nigerians with epilepsy experience it as highly stigmatizing and something to be hidden from others but through medical discoveries and medical advances we know that epilepsy is caused by abnormal neurological activity that occurs as a result of damage or result to the brain. Epilepsy is now controlled by carbamazepine tablets and sodium valproate which controls the seizures however, what we all know is subject to reinterpretation. At any time new technological advances, new medical discoveries, new ways of looking at the structure and functioning of the body or brain could replace the current orthodoxy and epilepsy could come to be seen in a completely different light.

Before thorough medical research on epilepsy, it was thought to be a demonic entity causing the sudden movements. With scientific advancements, epilepsy can be characterized as a condition that affects the nervous system through a series of seizures. Within the brain presents abnormalities that cause convulsions throughout the body. Epilepsy can be broken down into two types and further specified by key symptoms the individual faces during an epileptic episode. There is no single cause for epilepsy; many factors such as genetics and traumatic injuries can trigger seizures, which can develop into a type of epilepsy syndrome. This condition cannot be cured, but can be treated through a series of medications after diagnosing the specific type of epilepsy. Individuals diagnosed with epilepsy will more than likely live with the condition throughout their entire life, leading them to change or add to their lifestyle to accommodate this condition. Charitable organization have benefited the epileptic community by raising awareness and conducting studies to find better treatments.

The results showed that as many as 46.2% of epilepsy patients taking antiepileptic medication adherence rate in the medium category. While the level of quality of life of epilepsy patients are categorized either as many as 58.5% of patients. Antiepileptic medication adherence is significantly associated with quality of life of epilepsy patients (p = 0.001 <0.05). The higher level of antiepileptic medication adherence, the quality of life of patients with epilepsy will be getting

Epilepsy, also called seizure disorder, chronic brain disorder that briefly interrupts the normal electrical activity of the brain to cause seizures, characterized by a variety of symptoms including uncontrolled movements of the body, disorientation or confusion, sudden fear, or loss of consciousness. Epilepsy may result from a head injury, stroke, brain tumor, lead poisoning, genetic conditions, or severe infections like meningitis or encephalitis. In over 70 percent of cases no cause for epilepsy were identified. About 1 percent of the world population, or over 2 million people, are diagnosed with epilepsy.

In the article “Epilepsy: Diagnosis and Management” by Dr. Marcelo Lancman, he provides evidence about the categories, focal points of epilepsy and the importance of proper and critical diagnosis and characteristics of seizures. Overtime, information about the different types of epilepsy were categorized based on the motor development and movements during an episode or the alteration in senses such as smell, hearing, sight and hallucinations. This could potentially affect the thought processing, emotion and memory center of the brain. The most sufficient testing used today to diagnosis a patient with true epilepsy or “non-epileptic events” is through an electroencephalogram (EEG) and Video EEG Monitoring. These activities determine the brain waves and the spike in certain waves creating the focal point for the seizure during the duration of a short or long period of time depending on when the seizure takes place. Furthermore, finding the cause is potentially the most important part of this study for example Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) testing to analyze a highly detailed picture of

Epilepsy is a condition in which a person has two or more seizures affecting a variety of mental and physical functions. Epilepsy is one of the oldest conditions of the human race. Epilepsy Awareness is important because Epilepsy is a widely misunderstood disorder. The reason that Epilepsy has been misunderstood has been mainly due to research not being conducted until the middle of the nineteenth century. There are six main types of seizures and many treatments that can assist an epileptic patient. Many facts and myths exist about a person who has Epilepsy, which, is why it is an important disorder to understand. A person living with Epilepsy can typically have a normal life after seeking medical advice from doctors.

Epilepsy is a common medical condition characterized by repeated seizures due to a disorder of the brain cells. the data was limited regarding the prescribing pattern and side effects of various anti epileptic drugs in various population. The aim of present study was to evaluate the effective use of anti epileptic drugs in the management of various types of epileptic seizures over a period of six months.

Approximately 50 million people worldwide have epilepsy, with almost 80% of these people live in low- and middle-income countries (WHO, 2016). More than half of cases

Epilepsy surgery is a complex procedure, which comes with significant risks. Outcomes are not predictable, and seizure control can even worsen after epilepsy surgery (Kanchanatawan, Limothai, Srikijvilaikul, & Maes, 2014). Surgical treatments do not guarantee a cessation or reduction in the use of AED’s. Adverse effects of AED’s have been documented, effecting; developmental, psychological, behavioural, educational, and social abilities in the paediatric epilepsy population (Ronen, Streiner, & Rosenbaum, 2003). The use of AED’s in CWE is also linked to lower HRQOL and overall well-being (Stevanovic, Tadic, & Novakovic, 2011). Health-related quality of life in CWE is influenced by a range of factors, not only by seizure severity and frequency, but also by the number