Equal Protection And Freedom From Discrimination

The 14th Amendment of the United States Constitution attempted to guarantee “equal protection of the laws” to all people in the jurisdiction of the United States. This means that no person shall be discriminated under the law. This Equal Protection clause does not require identical treatment in all circumstances. Equal protection of the laws, like due process, is a constitutional guarantee of fair treatment for all persons, regardless of sex, race, national origin, religion, or political views. It is rooted in the truth expressed in the Declaration of Independence that "all men are created equal." Many African Americans believe they were not protected under the Equal Protection clause, because there was still discrimination based on race under

In this world there are many different constitutions. While many of them are long, they can be short. Many constitutions were written a long time ago, while some were just written recently or just a few years ago. The ones that were made a long time ago have even been passed down and changed for people to understand now. Even though all constitution have similarities, they all have differences between each other as well.

Human rights are rights innate to every single individual, whatever our nationality, where you live, sex, national or ethnic birthplace, color of skin, religion, dialect/language, and many more. We are all similarly qualified for our human rights without segregation. These rights are altogether interrelated, associated and resolute. Widespread human rights are regularly communicated and ensured by law, in the types of treaties, standard global law, general standards and different wellsprings of international. International human rights law sets down commitments of Governments to act in certain routes or to cease from specific acts, keeping in mind the end goal to advance and secure human rights and central flexibilities of people or

Race is, a group of people sharing the same culture, history, language, or an ethnic group. In the USA, we are made up of literally hundreds of different ethnic groups, with different races. From African Americans to mexicans, and from scottish to Chinese, we all are different. Does that mean we can put them down, and fight them because of the difference? On September 25, 1789, the United State’s government passed a bill, The Bill of Rights. This bill gives every US citizen, 27 rights. From the freedom of religion, to abolitioning slavery. The fourteenth amendment says we all have the Right to be free from discrimination. So even with a law that says you can’t discrimination, people do.

There are different laws over all countries that control by every government in the world. For those who is a criminal or a prisoner, their country’s government has different laws of punishment to punish them. Torture is one of them. The function of torture is to force someone to say something and as a punishment. Torture is unacceptable which I disagree on which it is an action of inhumanly.

The constitution: the basic principle that people of state of nations should follow the rules and regulation and are given their rights.

Our 14th amendment is perhaps the most important amendment because it helps defend some of our fundamental rights. This amendment extends the due process procedure to all citizens when trying to deprive them of life, liberty, or property. The amendment also ensures that everyone born in the United States or naturalized is guaranteed citizenship. This helped grant the right to vote for many americans who before were excluded from this right. It was ratified on july 9th in 1868 following the civil war along with 13th and 15th amendment. These are known as the civil war amendments and had to be accepted by the southern states in order for them to be brought back into the union. The 14th amendment in particular was designed to protect the basic civil rights granted in the constitution to all americans. However a lot of issues have arose over time in regarding the 14th amendment equal protection clause. Movements like Black Lives Matter have brought forth some of these issues happening today. The supreme court has made interpretations of the 14th amendment in cases like Plessy vs Ferguson, Brown vs the Board of Education, and even in when overturning the case Dred Scott vs Sanford. To better understand the 14th amendment’s equal protection clause we have to take a closer look at the interpretations made by the supreme court to

And The Article 2 of the UDHR provides that “Everyone is entitled to all the rights and freedoms set forth in this Declaration, without distinction of any kind, such as race, colour, sex, language, religion, political or other opinion, national or social origin, property, birth or other status. Furthermore, no distinction shall be made on the basis of the political, jurisdictional or international status of the country or territory to which a person belongs, whether it is independent, trust, non-self-governing or under any other limitation of sovereignty.”

It may also include a charter of fundamental rights. And fundamental and inalienable and inviolable right. In other words, the constitution guarantees everyone the respect of the rights: it is necessary to guarantee the fundamental rights of citizens. It poses, for example, the principle of the equality of citizens, the universal suffrage ( Voting rights granted to all citizens of age) the source of legitimacy and allows everyone to have his case heard by an independent tribunal. A constitution is an instrument that must fights against arbitrariness by allowing all citizens freedom. Thus violating the freedom of people right is legitimately unacceptable level of government action although politics

1. “ Everyone has the right to a standard of living adequate for the health and well-being of himself and of his family, including food, clothing, housing and medical care and necessary social services, and the right to security in the event of unemployment, sickness, disability, widowhood, old age or other lack of livelihood in circumstances beyond his control” (United Nations, 2012).

In addition, this leads to equality rights in Canada which is followed by the bill of rights. This section has allowed Canadian individuals to have the equal rights and protection without any discrimination. this helps understand no one should receive more benefits than someone else due to different racial backgrounds, or skin color. More importantly no one should be ranked higher than someone else. However, this still continues in many parts of Canadian, and also in many other states in the world.

Racism is a powerful piece in our nations history. About more than 60 years ago, we struggled in a society of discrimination and racial segregation. We lived in a time of cruelty because we didn’t see eye to eye with a person who had a different skin color. But overtime we have evolved from racism and focused on fairness. The interpretation of the Fourteenth Amendment has contributed to racial equality by the Equal Protection clause. The clause was a deciding factor in cases that involved racism. Though it sometimes limited rights, the Equal Protection clause eventually became a key element to justice.

The Equal Protection Clause of the 14th amendment of the U.S. Constitution prohibits unreasonable discrimination. It required the state to treat each person within its jurisdiction with the same manner as others with similar condition and circumstances. The Equal Protection Clause reads to protect against the discriminatory use of classifications besides race and national origin, in areas outside of race discrimination, the equal protection clause was not traditionally a major consideration. Usually, the Court finds a state classification constitutional if it has "a rational basis" to a "legitimate state purpose." The Supreme Court, however, has applied more stringent analysis in certain cases [1].

Some may consider the equal protection clause to be the most important part of the Constitution. This Amendment is important to civil rights because it states that all people should be treated equally under the law. A state must treat an individual in the

Constitution is the basic principles and laws of a nation, state or social groups that determine the powers and duties of the government and guarantee certain rights to the citizen (Merriam-Webster online dictionary, n.d). In other words, it is a set of guidelines for a government to exercise the given power.