Essay About China's One Child Policy

Since 1980, China has made its people the subject of an intrusive and unfair, One Child Policy. This policy was the result of Chinese officials becoming worried of the countries jump in population from 1960 to 1980 causing a widespread lack of resources, so they decided to induct a law that would make force Chinese citizens to be limited to one child. Because of this controversial policy the question has been raised, did the one child policy positively or negatively effect China? The one child policy did negatively effect China and its people, because it resulted in gender discrimination, unjust punishments and was unnecessary due to the already declining fertility rate.

Finally, The One Child Policy was a good idea because it pushed academic success, lessens the load on the environment, and lowers fertility rates which then lowers the population density of already crowded China. Although China’s One Child Policy was a great idea and has helped China significantly, it has created a gender imbalance of over 32 million males than there are

The final reason that the one-child policy was a bad idea is because of the fact that China’s fertility rate was already decreasing and was one of the lowest rates compared to Brazil, South Korea, and Thailand in 1979 making the policy pointless and unnecessary. “The claim by the Chinese officials that the one child policy has helped avert over 400 million births simply cannot be substantiated by

The one child policy was adopted to help improve economic, environment, and population problems in China. The policy was used to limits the number of children that couples can have. When , the law was introduced it was only supposed to help with the overpopulation but , it has caused many children to be left and abandoned. Although China has a population problem, the one child policy was not the right way to handle the situation.

One reason I have this belief is, China is very male dominated and through the One-Child Policy, women have become more empowered and treasured. For example, “Perhaps the biggest beneficiaries of the one-child policy have been urban singleton daughters. Their parents’ only treasure, since the 1980s single daughters in China’s cities have enjoyed privileged childhoods little different from their male counterparts… With no brothers to compete for their parents’ attention and resources,... these teens have been socialized to value educational and career success and provided the resources with which to achieve it.” (Susan Greenhalgh, Document D). Opposing the gender norms, women are getting better education, more job opportunities, and markets are gearing towards women. The One-Child Policy was effective in shining light on women and advancing their

“Even before its inception, the one child policy was question for its necessity and its enormous social costs.”(Document B Fertility Rates) China’s One Child Policy was established in 1980 and is still in action today. The One Child Policy was put into action due to the rising population rates. There is a controversial question that has been posed, is China’s One Child Policy a good or bad idea? After all of the evidence that was gathered the One Child Policy in China is not a good idea but does have some positive effects.

In 1980 China’s One-Child Policy came into place. The population size/growth rate was an issue for China's leaders to address because the population was close to one billion increasing rapidly. Is China’s One-Child policy a good idea? China’s One-Child Policy was a bad idea because it was hurtful to females, unnecessary policy and worker/retiree imbalance.

China’s one-child policy has interesting origins. Although,” China’s fertility rate began to fall in the 1960’s, there was no national policy aiming for a population of smaller families until 1971. In 1979, “Wan Xi Shao”, a program that encouraged later marriage, longer birth intervals between births and fewer children is what evolved to the well-known “one-child policy”.”(Gilbert, 24) Under the one-child policy, couples are given incentives to have a single child. Couples who pledge to have a single child receive monthly allowances for child support until the child reaches the age of fourteen. “Along with the money received monthly, they are promised more spacious housing and higher pensions for retirement”(Gilbert, 24). However, for

That would mean 400 million more people to feed. “By stabilizing population, the country is capable of feeding itself,” said Alon Tal, author of “In Praise of China’s One-Child Policy” from Huffington post. China is saving money off of the policy. Fewer people equates to the requirement of less food, meaning they do not need to splurge on buying more land. In addition to the decreasing population, China will continue increasing their economy, through the money saved from purchasing land. Without the adequate amount of food and economy, it is hard to practice socialism. The one child policy is beneficial towards China’s economy, without this law, the Chinese government would be investing in more land than they already have.However, others may believe that the act of China's One Child Policy is cruel and inhumane. The One Child Policy may be presumed to restrict, prohibit and even forbid couples to conceive more than one child, forcing lives to end before they even began. Several obligated abortions and sterilization results from this policy. The result of neglecting the law leads many women to undergo a forced medical

The One-Child Policy has its pros and cons. It has benefited China as it reduced social problems, economic problems, environmental problems, and poverty. Of course, it has its downsides as well. This policy involves forced abortions and an increase in problems with family support. One must decide if the One-Child Policy is either necessary or a terrible idea. In my opinion, I honestly believe that the

China’s one-child policy was implemented in 1979 by Deng Xiaoping to limit China’s population growth, under the belief that overpopulation would inhibit its economic growth (History of the One-Child Policy). The policy restricted couples to only have one child, unless they were of an ethnic minority (Pong, 168). It was later amended in 2002 to include allowing two only-child parents to have two children, and allowed rural families to have another child if the first was a daughter (China’s One-Child Policy). On October 25, 2015, the Chinese government repealed the one-child policy in favor of a two-child policy because of the massive gender imbalance that it had caused (Taylor). Principally led by the much reviled establishment of the one-child policy, China’s abundance of males compared to females dramatically altered the demographics of the country, leaving millions of men unable to have a family, damaging the traditional cultural aspect of the Chinese family (Brooks). The disproportion originated from a traditionally boy-favoring Chinese culture and the future economic support a boy promised, while widespread use of ultrasound technology caused a decrease in births of girls (Brooks). Although successful in its goals of limiting population growth, the one-child policy, because of the Chinese cultural and economic support boys provided, had the unintended consequence of creating a gender imbalance, resulting in

China’s one child policy can give unfair benefits to those who were more wealthy or noble. Those people were able to pay the steep fines for having a second child or were given pardons because they were favorable people. Money has been able to corrupt this system and has morally corrupted the equalness that it was originally supposed to bring. Tradable procreation permits have also caused corruption. Buying a second certificate from another couple is like bribing them to remain childless so you can have a second child (Sandel 72). It can also put the poor in a situation where they have to sell their certificate to the wealthy, so they can support themselves, even though they wanted to have a child. Being able to have a child is a right so buying and selling the certificates is like buying and selling a right that should be exclusive to the person who has it and not for

The one-child policy has caused females to abort, neglect, abandonment, and even infanticide (Impact of One Child Policy of China). Often times abandoned children, and women, who became pregnant were being forced to go into hiding so that the family planning officers wouldn’t find them (Impact of One Child Policy of China). Chinas one-child policies are also forcing many parents to put their daughters up for adoption. The reason because parents want a son to

This article discusses how the one child policy has changed China’s development. The policy was implemented in 1979, to get in control of the population growth as quickly as possible. It was determined that without a decline in fertility, China’s economy would not have been able to grow by 7-8% a year over the past decade. Some believe that China overreacted and that the fertility rate could have been lowered without the policy. Other effects of the policy are women tend to marry men that are several years older than them, and there are fewer women because China has the tradition of favoring boys.

The one-child policy has caused many more issues than it has solved. The restrictions people must follow are causing a lot of the problems. One of the issues is that China will not relax the policy (Olesen 1). By limiting urban families to one child in a family, China is trying to conserve