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Essay Comparing Thoreau's 'Resistance To Civil Government'

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Machelle Williams ENG 231- American Literature I Prof. Jennifer Guercio Critical Response 3 Group 1 10/19/2014 Locate Thoreau in a tradition of American writers from Bradstreet through Franklin who speak in a personal voice and address the common reader. The technique of writing in a personal voice is one that we have seen from several authors during this class. For me, I remember “Ann, or Mrs. Bradstreet” most clearly. She uses her individual (And Thoreau and Emmerson loved “individuals”) personality- one that is sarcastic, quick witted, tongue-in-cheek and snarky in many of her works. She questioned the gender role in an even more restrictive environment (Puritan) than Thoreau. We also read portions of Thomas Paine’s work, Common Sense. There are similarities between Paine and …show more content…

Compare and contrast these works. In order to understand Emerson and Thoreau’s works, one must have a full understanding of Transcendentalist thought. The intellectual movement valued following one’s intuition, not conforming (individualism) and being self-reliant. While the texts may vary is subject matter- the messages are similar. Resistance to Civil Government V. Self Reliance Both works discuss the needed changes to improve our society and our government. Thoreau’s work is very specific, while Emerson’s tends to be more “blanketed” or general. Both believe individuals can learn more about themselves in solitude, which is why Nature and Walden have similar themes. Both explore the notion of non-conformity and emphasize individualism. Neither are “anti-government”, but both believe the highest functioning government should not impose on its citizens. Emerson values having the opportunity to be oneself and Thoreau values the freedom from the government. Thoreau believes that moral law is more essential than civil

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