Essay On Cybersecurity Breaches

With the Age of technology advancing, the more cyber-attacks are occurring. Many of our information are on computer networks and we like to think that our information is well protect. But how protected is our information? Cybersecurity bills are introduced in Congress almost every year. These bills regularly imply to permit organizations and the government to divulge dangerous information for a “cybersecurity” reason to secure and safeguard against attacks against networks and computer systems.

The world of cyber security continues to introduce new threats each year against network infrastructures and computer devices. In the recent years, the impact from cyber-attacks has wreaked havoc on many company brands and organizational reputations. As this issue grows so does the technology to prevent and protect against these malicious attacks. It is absolutely crucial for organizations and businesses to shift focus from defense for different types of attacks to improving safeguards to mitigate the loss of sensitive data when an attack occurs. In addition to the traditional security technology used to detect an attack, companies will have to include

Cyber security, also referred to as information technology security, focuses on protecting computers, networks, software programs and data from unintended or unauthorized access, change or destruction. Post 9/11 and other terrorist attacks, the United States grows its endeavors to repulse cyberattacks, U.S. corporate organizations and the government agencies wind up in strife over how to adjust to new methods of security and privacy. The current state of security measure protocols and privacy policies placed by the US government in cyberspace raises concerns for the 99%. This is due to the recent cyber-attacks on American corporate organization systems and government alike, where their digital information and network infrastructures within the systems were compromised, and personal data was hacked and stolen.

Pat Regnier and Suzanne Woolley in their article, “Thank You for Calling Equifax. Your Business Is Not Important to Us” discuss the issue of the Equifax data breach that happened earlier this summer. Regnier and Woolley provide details that the data breach may have released the information of 143 million people in the U.S. and that Equifax knew about the possibility of this data breach since March when it was made known that there was a flaw in the software.

National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) and Federal Information Security Management Act of 2002 (FISMA) were established to provide a set of standards, guidelines to assist all federal agencies in executing the FISMA and to assist in managing cost-effective programs to protect organization’s information and information systems. NIST founded on March 03, 1901 and now headquartered Gaithersburg, Maryland. Founded by U.S. Congress, NIST was established to impose general measurement standards laboratory; it is a non-regulatory agency of the United States Department of Commerce. The fledgling agency quickly assembled standards for electricity, length and mass, temperature, light, and time, and created a system to transfer those

In December 2013, Target was attacked by a cyber-attack due to a data breach. Target is a widely known retailer that has millions of consumers flocking every day to the retailer to partake in the stores wonders. The Target Data Breach is now known as the largest data breach/attack surpassing the TJX data breach in 2007. “The second-biggest attack struck TJX Companies, the parent company of TJMaxx and Marshall’s, which said in 2007 that about 45 million credit cards and debit cards had been compromised.” (Timberg, Yang, & Tsukayama, 2013) The data breach occurred to Target was a strong swift kick to the guts to not only the retailer/corporation, but to employees and consumers. The December 2013 data breach, exposed Target in a way that many

A recent increase in large scale data breaches has exposed a multitude of cybersecurity vulnerabilities that pose a definite risk to consumers (Lorio, 2017). In some cases, a data breach can distress an establishment so much that other organizations experience a backlash from the repercussions (Kosseff, 2011). The Equifax data breach of 2017 is a perfect example of this kind of event as it caused an overwhelming economic repercussion that affected other major corporations and more than 143 million credit card customers worldwide (Janakiraman, Lin, & Rishika, 2018).

Although we may not realize it, so much of our lives are online. Whether it is for work or for media consumption, many of us rely on the internet to get through our daily lives. Therefore, one of the most crucial aspects of computer science as technology moves forward, is the overall security and safety of the software we use. This can range from programs on our computers or smartphones all the way to the social media websites we use. It seems like we are constantly learning about new data breaches that may have leaked our personal information and what is even more unfortunate is the fact that we are not informed of a majority of these data breaches until months or even years after the incident has occurred.

A large amount of PII is stored in platforms utilized by universities and colleges, such as Banner Web. Bricker and Eckler (2016) stated, “Colleges and universities maintain large stores of sensitive data, including financial information and expensive research statistics, making them prime targets for hackers” (para. 2). Students, faculty, staff, and alumni are not aware of the security issues involved when using portable devices or identifying a phishing email. The most common data breaches in higher education are hacking and malware, spear phishing, and portable devices. Although social media is not a type of breach, hackers can plan a data breach by collecting personal

In this article based on personal information stolen by others, Ayyagari argues that data breaches is the biggest problem for everyone because it is affecting us on a daily basis. Humans are exposed to opportunities for data breaches which cause identity theft. The author presents numerical data along with statistics to prove how data breaches is increasing each year and what policies security systems are enforcing to prevent cyber incidents.

In 2013, 50 major global organizations reported that 63,437 security incidents and 1,367 confirmed security breaches had significantly impacted their business. [cite] Even more staggering, over 100 million Americans—that 's 1 out of 3 citizens—had their credit or debit card information pilfered by hackers over the course of 4 data breaches between 2013 and 2014 [cite], with confirmed evidence that breaches of this type are increasing. These statistics show that there are serious problems now existing in the realm of information security and the internet. However, it is undeniable that society today is largely dependent upon the technology that handles our information along with many facets of society such as social media that would leave us completely non-functional without technology. Consequently, there is an ongoing debate about the issues of information security and how to solve them. Some people believe it is the simple matter of installing security programs on their devices, or using a network that its proponents have labeled it as 'ultra-secure ' to solve the problem. On the other hand, others believe that these are information security issues that, given technology today and in the future, will never have a permanent solution.

One thing is clear: cybersecurity breaches can be embarrassing; they can damage an organization’s reputation permanently. How and when to notify external partners, victims, and other parties affected by an information system breach is one of the most difficult challenges facing an organization. Often, the full scope of the damage caused cannot be ascertained immediately; it can take months in the wake of a cybersecurity event to know precisely what systems and data were compromised and/or ex-filtrated. Complicating matters is the fact that different industries have separate oversight and legal compliance issues due to the type of data they store.

In today’s world technology has evolved to the point where a large amount of information is stored in cyberspace. It is because of this type of storage people around the world have an easier time at accessing information than ever before. The time before the late 20th century gathering information was long and tedious to get a book that the library did not own would take at least a couple of weeks depending on the time period or it may not have been possible to obtain that book. But now people can access a vast amount of information in a matter of minutes. Example, in modern times if someone wanted to know about a different culture they could simple look up the information on a computer or any device that had access to

According to the U.S. Department of Homeland Security in the article Cyber Threats to Mobile Phones, phones are now sharing hardware and software similar to a PC and becoming each time more like a PC. Therefore, the risks of being hacked are increasing, allowing hackers to attack mobile devices the same way as if they were doing it with a regular PC. Personal and professional information are more often stored on mobile devices therefore it is imperative to have our data secure. Security solutions for mobile devices are not as broad or high-tech as those for PCs. The majority of mobile security relies on the proper use and smart choices that the user makes on a daily basis to be protected against cyber attacks. Even the most careful person can be attacked but the possibilities of that happening are less when you are proactive.

Understand and articulate the business requirements for Evidence-Based Decision Making (EBDM) in Cyber Security (CySec) utilising CDCAT.