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Essay On Deer Overabundance

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Suppose we walk into the woods, and the only vegetation around is the large hardwood trees towering above us. At first, we may think this is a great place to walk because there is not foliage to maneuver. However, this forest is actually unhealthy due to a lack of ground cover and native vegetation. The cause is an overabundance of deer eating everything from the ground to as high as they can reach. The excess number of deer and their eating habits causes many plant species to be completely wiped out of an area due to the overpopulation of deer. This is a result of inefficient practices and regulations by humans. Some of this problem is controlled by sterilization and predators, but hunting should be recognized as the main solution to solving the problems caused by high deer populations.
With the loss of native vegetation, there is no doubt that something needs to be done to lower the deer population. Deer overabundance occurs when there are too many deer in a confined area. Overabundance is commonly described as roughly fifteen or more deer per square mile and is altering many forests. This problem has made headlines in …show more content…

For instance, the drug Porcine Zona Pellucida (PZP) appears to be very effective. The Humane Society of the United States website presents the article, “Controlling Deer Populations Humanely” which states that PZP sterilizes deer and is a natural protein causing no harm to the animal. The drug can be administered by dart guns and is very effective in reducing the population of deer. PZP was most successful on Fripp Island, SC and Fire National Island Seashore, NY reducing the herd to a healthy population (“Controlling Deer”). It is safer to sterilize the deer rather than kill them due to the low powered guns used. However, sterilization is very expensive and high maintenance because it is a short-term

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