Essay On Mammography

{text:bookmark-start} Mammograms {text:bookmark-end} Mammograms are important to have because it not only affects women over 40, but it affects young and men also. A mammogram (also called a mammography exam) is a safe, low-dose x-ray of the breast. A high-quality mammogram is the most effective tool for detecting breast cancer early. Early detection of breast cancer may allow more treatment options. It could even mean saving your breast or your life. Mammograms are probably the most important tool doctors have to help them diagnose, evaluate, and follow women who've had breast cancer. Mammograms don't prevent breast cancer, but they can save lives by finding breast cancer as early as possible. There are four important things to know

There are many types of breast exams that can be preformed: Clinical exams, self-exams at home and the most effective exam would be a mammogram.

There are several confusing topics for women when it comes to their breast health such as how often they should be screened with a mammogram, what age to start getting their mammograms, or how often they should have a mammogram. One of the newer discussions that has emerged recently is if women should be told that they have dense breast tissue. Several states have even moved a step further and are mandating that women be told this information. I believe that the states should go beyond this when passing the law and require insurance companies to pay for supplemental testing of these women who fall into this category and have additional risk factors.

Masson conducts a point in her article explaining that some women experience false positive mammograms and treated unnecessarily. She references from the Nordic Cochrane Centre information pamphlet that states “These women will have either a part of their breast or the whole breast removed, and they will often receive radiotherapy, and sometimes chemotherapy” (Masson, 2010). This can harvest a psychological strain on many women and cause increased distress and anxiety. Along with the emotional strain, direct financial costs to health services will be applied due to unnecessary procedures.

"According to the American Cancer Society, a mammogram is an x-ray exam of the breast that is used to detect and evaluate breast changes"("What is a mammogram?). This has shown an improvement in technology being that X-rays in the past were more dangerous because they gave out more radiation. Mammograms used today use less radiation than the one in the past and differs from other X-rays done on arms, legs, and teeth because they use less image quality.

The incidence rates of in situ breast cancer increased by 2.8% every year between 2005 and 2009.

The Author reports that the new recommended age for mammograms, by the United States Preventative Services Task Force, has changed from 50 to 40 to reduce the harm from over screening and overtreatment. It also reports that self-breast examinations are no longer recommended on a regular basis. This recommendation comes from evidence that there are no major benefits of early screenings and that only “one cancer death is prevented for every 1,904 women” screened, age 40 to 49. Conversely, there is evidence that frequent early screenings can lead to overtreatment

This research will discuss the benefits of increasing breast cancer screening among women. I am interested in this topic because of my personal experiences with friends who are diagnosed with breast cancer. The more evidence based information that can be provided to women about the benefits of early screening will allow them to make an informed decision. The majority of death that occurs from breast cancer occurs in women who were not screened or did not get screened often (Rosenberg, 2013).

Dr. Welch made a lot of sense in his argument against the use of mammography for population screening, however, I can imagine that he is probably getting a lot of heat form proponents for the use of mammography as a main source of breast cancer screenings in women. There is a lot of money involved in the use of mammography today, and those stakeholders aren’t going to be happy if the use of mammography is reduced or halted; after all, it is still an effective tool in early detection of breast cancer.

The requirements needed to be a registered mammographer is to perform a minimum of 25 mammography examinations under supervision and understand the Mammography Quality Standards Act (MQSA). In addition to the 25 supervised examinations the candidate must also perform a minimum of 75 screening and/or diagnostic examinations on patients (Mammography - Clinical Experience Requirements, 2015). Following the completion of the required competencies the technologist is required to obtain a professional certification from the American Registry of Radiologic Technologists (ARRT). To sustain the ARRT certification, applicants must complete 24 hours of continuing education classes every two

The information I feel important to remember is that to have it done regularly because it can to detect other breast diseases and most of all, the serious disease, cancer. I am very excited for my future career specialized in radiologic science.

There is a breast cancer test. A breast cancer MRI can help you detect early breast cancer. The test usually detects the

cancer. The use of film mammography can be very hard to recognize breast cancer in

The diagnosis and treatment of breast cancer and other non-cancerous diseases are very important in improving quality of life for many women. The early diagnosis of the non-cancerous disease can reduce the incidence of breast cancer through effective treatment of mastopathy. Varies of imaging modality is applying in the area of study: multi-frequency electrical impedance mammography, ultrasonic investigation, X-ray mammography and puncture biopsy. Various radiographic modalities are used in clinical settings to identify lesions that are suspicious for breast cancer, mammography still the modality of choice for breast cancer screening. Breast sonogram is limited mainly to the diagnostic follow-up to clarify features of a potential

Now the equipment is a lot easy to use and gives a few doses to the patient. There are many different brands out there in the world. In 1960, Dr. Robert Eagan developed a new technique to use without using the aluminum filter. He also introduced the use of cylindrical extension cone to reduce scatter radiation (562). In 1967,Senography became the first commercially available mammography in medicine. According to Carlton, the radiography community during this time was discovering an uncomfortable trade-off (p. 563). The research continued for creating better, less exposure radiation. Early 1970, Siemens, Philips, Picker and general Electric; they created a mammography machine (P.563). The equipment was improved and the researchers were trying to reduce the exposure dose. By 1971, the exposure dose was lower than Eagan, however, was still high. According to Carlton, continued research led to significant improvement in screen/film mammography and lower exposure (P. 563). From 1985-1990, a Nationwide Evaluation of X-ray Trends (NEXT) study discovered a wide variation in mammography image quality and in radiation exposure to the patient (565). This era was introduced low exposure while getting a better image. In 1992-1994, as a result of the American Cancer Society’s high-visibility public relations campaign that all women over 40 public screening mammography, and