Measles Aundreya Allen Health Science Technology 3/4/2016 Measles Measles, also known as rubeola, 5 - day measles or hard measles, is an infection caused by a virus, which causes a characteristic skin rash known as exanthem (Carson-DeWitt et al. 2015). This infection appears worldwide! Measles is caused by a type of virus called a paramyxovirus, which is extremely contagious(Carson-DeWitt et al. 2015). This virus is important to know about because anyone can be contracted. Pathophysiology
is higher in children and immunosuppressed adults. Measles infection has its biggest incidence in children below 2 years of age in the developing countries By the end of 2020, the plan aims: to achieve measles and rubella elimination in at least 5 WHO regions. (WHO) Even though a safe and cost-effective vaccine is available, measles is one of the leading cause of death among young children. Measles vaccination resulted in a 79% drop in measles deaths between 2000 and 2015 worldwide. About 85% of
your child has the measles, a disease that is usually avoided with a vaccination. At the time you did not believe that your child needed to be vaccinated, but now that your child has contracted something that was preventable you regret your decision. The Measles vaccination has been in America since 1965 stated by the American Journal of Public Health. (Hendriks, Blume, 2013) Measles start off with flu like symptoms and it usually takes a few days for the physical part of the measles to appear. It does
Measles is a highly contagious virus that affects thousands of children every year. In 2014, a survey from the World Health Organization reported that measles causes about 314 deaths every day. 1Decades of research have allowed scientists to develop an effective vaccine. Despite the vaccine having a 93% effectiveness rate, this disease continues to remain a concern to public health.1 In 1757, physician Francis Home observed the biology of measles. Through his studies, Home inoculated uninfected
Measles-Mumps-Rubella Vaccine and Autism The measles-mumps-rubella (MMR) vaccine has been given to children since 1971, usually around the age of one year, and again before starting school at around four or five years old. In 1998, Andrew Wakefield et al published a paper that proposed a link between the MMR vaccine and autism. It was later found that the paper was fraudulent, and The Lancet, the medical journal that published the paper, retracted the paper. Ever since the paper was published, many
The Latin name for measles is rubeola. The pathogen which causes the disease is a paramyxovirus, which is one of a group of RNA (ribonucleic acid) viruses. Measles is a respiratory disease caused by a virus, and also comes out in a rash. The virus enters the body via the respiratory system, and grows in the cells at the back of the throat and in the cells that line the lungs, from there it then enters the blood stream and circulates the body. Common Symptoms Usually a person doesn’t start to
The Epidemic of the Anti-Vaccination Movement In 1988, 350,000 cases of polio, an incurable virus that can cause permanent paralysis or death, were reported. In 2014, only 359 cases were reported (“Poliomyelitis”). The reason for this dramatic decline in cases was a global initiative to vaccinate children and eradicate the virus. No longer did parents have to warn their children away from crowded areas or swimming pools for fear of their child contracting polio. However, as the relief faded and
An outbreak disease which is likely to be a potential disease in New Zealand is measles. This is a very contagious and deadly virus that has caused a huge amount of deaths during previous centuries. The main symptoms of this virus include a sore throat, fever, rashes and inflamed eyes. This disease is very hard to detect within two weeks of infection because you are not able to see clear signs or symptoms of measles. This outbreak, however, is not particularly new to New Zealand, as it has been
The debate over vaccinations causing autism is a very important health risk facing our country today. There is a misconception that these two things are related which this essay hopes to dispel. The current threat of unvaccinated children, due to parental concern over the risk of adverse effects from vaccination including autism or religious choice is a major Canadian health concern and results in misconceptions, outbreaks, and general false fear in parents. In 2001 a research paper titled “Ileal-lymphoid-nodular
require just getting one simple shot. Similarly, it is possible to prevent these illnesses from spreading with the same preventive action. This essay is aims to discuss and clarify what vaccines are and how they work while providing a background on their effectiveness and presence in various provinces. It will conclude with a case studies on the measles crisis, in order to sophisticatedly analyze how two provinces with contrasting views handled it. To begin, vacations shield the public