Essay On Monobenzyl Phthalate

The overall food contamination by Bisphenol A is unknown, but the nutrition/ health impact of this chemical is an important subject to be discussed for all individuals. The main aim of one study recently analyzed was to assess the reproductive impact of BPA leached from regularly available polycarbonate plastic containers. The bottles specifically chosen for testing were those that were used by children. The migration of BPA occurs in polycarbonate plastics (i.e. water bottles and baby bottles). Toxicology reports show society the importance of evaluating these products before purchase and consumption as a consumer. For a particular experiment, researchers used Daphnia Magna, a small flea that cleans and absorbs particles that infect the solution they are placed in, and bred them in the polycarbonate containers. A control group was created using water bottles without the infection of these creatures. A GC-MS machine to detect the level of BPA released by each polycarbonate plastic then evaluated the water. An increase in the reproduction of BPA was detected when the Daphnia Magna were bred inside the container. Although these organisms effected the leaching of Bisphenol A, the GC-MS was able to detect, through the control group, that BPA is released without DM. An Eco toxicological effect was observed through all of this testing, and provided evidence to substantiate the fact that Bisphenol A is leached from polycarbonate plastics. The BPA was further analyzed in the Daphnia

The movie documentary Tapped has opened not only mine, but a group of society’s eyes to what harm we are actually causing upon on ourselves with an action so little as to drinking out of plastics bottles. People have been drinking out of bottle waters assuming that what the are drinking out of is safe but once over thousands of plastic bottles were tested huge concerns grew. Studies show that varieties of bacteria and chemicals were found, causing cancer and other illnesses. One of the many harmful chemicals found in these plastic bottles is Styrene which causes a cancer causing agent and also could possibly cause adverse reproductive effects. Investigators also found three different types phthalate, Diethyl phthalate, Dioctyl phthalate that

This is because the chemical has one of the most common environmental chemical exposures to humans. Abbreviated “BPA”, bisphenol A exposure, has been linked with several mechanisms that are involved in the development of cardiovascular disease, this comprises of weight gain, insulin resistance, thyroid dysfunction, endothelial dysfunction, and oxidative stress (NHANES 11).Public health places emphasis that the health of populations should be considered by reducing the quantity of bottled water they consume. Data should be collected for the purposes of policy decision making and deciding the best ways the consumption of bottled water should be curtailed Considering that an endocrine-disrupting chemical, BPA has been shown to have estrogenic and thyroid hormone that disrupts the effects of experimental studies. This owes to the fact that there are significant relations between childhood obesity and the type of water such children who get infected by the disease consume. The venture hence becomes a serious concern because people, specifically Americans, have been unknowingly poisoning themselves and their children with the prior mentioned chemical. This has been championed by the use of BPA contained in bottled water. Notably, only reduces human consumption of this harmful chemical which is found 93% of the American adult

Exposure to and use of these products could be responsible for gene mutation and therefore ASD. The EPA studies report that everyone has PCB’s (polychlorinated biphenyls) in their body. Phthalates, used in shampoos, cosmetic products, as plasticizers for water bottles, and denaturants in other food products, is a known endocrine and hormone disrupter and is one of many suspected toxins when it comes to the cause of autism (NIEHS, 2014).

Phthalates are used in almost every product, from foods to plastics (Fda, 2014). However, not all the health effects of this have been studied, and the ones that have been done, show that it is harmful. Why is it still around then? This essay will investigate the biochemical effects of phthalates as well as the advantages and disadvantages of its use to answer the following question: Should phthalates be allowed to be used in children’s toys? This paper, will be looking at the uses for phthalates, and then looking at the possible health effects that it may have. Then, it will be determined if the benefits out way the bad, or the other way around.

In the European Community the total amount used in fragrances has been reported to be 110 tons/a. As a result of its inherently low biodegradability MK has been detected in the aquatic environment (surface water, sediments, edible fish). Moreover, it has been shown that MK concentrates in human fatty tissue and breast milk, indicating that humans are constantly exposed (Schmeiser, Gminski, Mersch-Sundermann, 2001). According to the US national library of medicine, a large number of industrial and consumer products contain phthalate as a plasticizer, and phthalate may be a menace to health including disorders of the male reproductive tract and breast and testicular cancers. It has also been linked to reproductive effects (decreased sperm counts, early breast development, birth defects) and liver and kidney damage (Mercola,

Once you open your eyes to it, it’s everywhere, from the Tupperware you eat out, the cans that your food is packaged in, to the helmets you put on your head and the laptop that you’re using. BPA has been used as a plastic hardener for the past 40 years now and is now deeply engrained in our products of modern consumer society. Although it’s children and unborn babies that are the most affected by this toxic chemical, adults are not exempt form

However, BPA might not be banned in the United States the increased pressure from the public has caused companies to make their items BPA-free, this ultimately is this right step in the direction for a BPA less society. Many companies choose to use BPA because of lower production cost, and to be fair as a society we always looking for cheaper items, this causes many people to value their money over health. Buying non-reusable items with BPA such as plastic utensils and bottles can also have negative impact on the environment. Group such as the United States Environmental Protection Agency or EPA have expressed concerns for BPA concentrations in surface water and group water alongside risk for the wildlife and aquatic organisms as 1 millions pounds are released yearly. The EPA also plans to reduce the amount of exposures and evaluate the impact on the youth

Everyday people visit grocery stores where the majority of products sold are liquids wrapped in plastic. The top sold item in supermarkets today is water. Many people believe that drinking bottled water in grocery stores is safer than drinking tap water, and as a result, plastic is damaging our animal life and oceans. These plastic bottles are often stored in open face refrigerators, freezers and non refrigerated aisles. Unfortunately plastic, after manufactured with coal, is simply used once then thrown away. It is within our reach to educate the general public on more viable resources for obtaining drinking water rather than encourage

In that time, the global community became increasingly industrialized and, as a result, increasingly polluted. Doctors and parents point to the proliferation of pollutants and toxins as factors contributing to ASD. Chemicals in the air, in the water, and in food have negative health impacts that cannot be discounted, if not directly blamed. Common household products, from solvents to cleaning solutions, contain dangerous additives whose long-term effects are unknown. Perhaps fetal development is compromised by exposure to toxins; perhaps infants and small children come into contact with dangerous levels of toxins in and around their homes. Many products come with labels touting the absence of harsh chemical additives—phthalate and phenol-free, for example—but for those diagnosed with ASD, the changes are too little, too

Then, when the tests showed progress in the lab animals, the experiments were moved to humans to see if the effects were the same (ABC Health & Wellbeing). Those exposed to and living within a close proximity to processing plants showed an increased rate of acquiring testicular, thyroid, and kidney cancer (Teflon and Perfluorooctanoic Acid (PFOA). To take measures about its harmfulness to the environment, in 2006, the EPA and the 8 manufacturers who used PFOA at the time agreed to a certain program called a “stewardship program.” The goals that were set for the companies were to reduce the factory emissions and product content levels of PFOA by 95% by 2010, and eliminate PFOA from emissions and being in products by the end of 2015. The companies have not completely followed through on the plan, seeing that it will take a lot of work and money, leaving room for worries on whether or not the problem will be handled within a timely manner. Even though it has been proven to be hazardous and cause cancer, people still are using these products in their homes, and may be unaware of the

As reported by the National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences (NIEHS), To prevent exposure of BPA do not microwave plastic, even though BPA is heat resistant, it can break down over time. Reduce use of canned foods, cans are lined with BPA plastic to keep the contents fresh. Use glass/porcelain/stainless steel for hot contents since they do not contain BPA. Buy BPA free baby bottles, infant products are notorious for containing high levels of

Rabin begins their article by discussing certain child’s toys that were banned due to harmful chemicals, and then states that these chemicals still exist today in the food we eat! The chemicals known as phthalates have been known to particularly affect the male sex. To be specific, testosterone can be affected, as well as a fetus in a mother who consumes these products. Obviously,

It is frequently used to make plastic more flexible in objects such as food storage containers, toys and tools which are used daily by majority of the population (PHSDP, 2015). There has not been a substantial amount of research done on this particular chemical and the public does not know much about this substance’s effects. Although there has not been any studies conducted on how diethyl phthalate directly affects humans, some have been conducted on laboratory animals. It was revealed that large amounts of diethyl phthalate consumed by mouth, is lethal to test animals while small amounts at brief exposure times appeared harmless (PHSDP, 2015). Therefore, with this limited information on diethyl phthalate, this experiment will provide more insight on the potentially hazardous chemical that is constantly exposed to the human population. After studying the effects of diethyl phthalate on the development and mortality rates of Artemia salina, a conclusion can be reached regarding how different exposure times and concentrations can affect a common primary consumer that is necessary in many

Because these products have direct contact with food that people ingest, there has been studies to see if BPA could seep into the food and cause harmful effects to people. There has been concern of possible health effects of BPA on the brain, behavior, and prostate glands of fetuses, infants, and children. (Bisphenol A) BPA has been found to be harmful to humans with large quantity exposure. But, if you only use minimal amounts of BPA, there is no known dangers. Also BPA has been tested for safety for over 40 years. Newborn babies and young children have a higher risk of exposure to BPA due to having it in most baby products. BPA can be found in some cans of infant formula, baby bottles, sippy cups, and oddly enough breast milk. Although, many places such as Canada, Sweden, and the U.S have banned infant and children products that may include BPA, people are still worried about BPA because it is so widely spread around the world. In 2008, a study was published that estimated more than 90% of Americans 6 years and older had detectable BPA in their urine. (Bisphenol A) The children tested are still healthy today, but they do have BPA inside their bodies and so do most humans. Many scientific studies have shown that residual amounts of BPA can be released especially if the product is heated. That has presented