Essay On The Triangular Trade

This was an exchange of people, animals, diseases, plants, technology, ideas, and culture between The Old World, New World and Africa that started in 1492 when Christopher Columbus set foot in the New World, thinking he’d hit India. The triangle trade provided the New World (America) with food, animals, and diseases from The Old World. Africa gave the New World slaves, and the New World gave the Old World gold, silver, and raw materials.

New England and the Middle Colonies economies were largely based in manufacturing, lacking the reliance on slaves that the Southern Colonies held. New England was largely into fishing and timber. It was also the shipping hub of goods for every other colony as well. Much less money was made than in the South, but the people enjoyed the independence working for themselves came with. The Middle Colonies were into manufacturing as well, but on a much smaller scale than New England. The Middle Colonies dealt with farming and producing grain. Furthermore, with New York being an important port, trade along the river was a large part too. The South’s economy was vastly different as slave labor and tobacco were major sources of wealth for landowners. Tobacco,

New England’s economic system was influenced by the geography and climate changes. Colonist made in New England made their living by fishing, whaling, and shipbuilding. But because

The article, “Economy in Colonial New England” talks about the economy in the New England colony, it says “In contrast to the southern colonies, which could produce tobacco, rice, and indigo in exchange for imports, New England's colonies couldn't offer much to England beyond fish, furs, and naval stores.” The New England colonies used the fishing and the construction of boats to maintain economically. They made soap, clothing and candles. Its exports fish, whale products, boats, wood products, furs, maple syrup, copper, horses, beer and whiskey. They had problems with agriculture, it was difficult to plant wheat because the quality of nutrients on the land was poor, but corn, pumpkins, rye and beans had better

Their main crop became tobacco, which was an industry that took off rather quickly in England. However, even though the soil was rich, growing tobacco completely destroyed the soil and therefore the settlers of Chesapeake had to quickly start to expand their land further west to compensate for the demand of tobacco and their defertilization of their own soil. This lead to a rise of wealthy plantation owners and a plethora of indentured servants. Meanwhile, in New England, their economy was based off things like fishing and lumber, due to the fact they had rocky mountains, poor soil and harsh winters which made it practically impossible to cultivate plants. These colonies relied heavily on the mother country, England, for trade. This lead to a rise of mercantilism, where England imported the raw materials from the colony and exported the finished goods for the colony to buy. However, this also lead to a lot of New England settlers smuggling and selling their goods to Dutch and French people so they could make money, since England was not paying them much for their materials and the finished products were too expensive to

Climate I new England is cold and non fertile for plants to grow in any way. few farms could be made since how harsh the enviorment was. Most of the time the humidity of a state like newyork. This led to more uses of self resistance food made from that region for food. Corn , oatmeal , amd wheat were some knids of crop some farmers in the new England . This made farms in newengland more cherisable considering most of theres food had many benefits. Life was very harse and most civilians had low life expectancy considering the cold weather new England has also benefiting to malnutrition. Economics in new England were based on these conditions. Most of the food was made by fish and meat with out the good land , new England ports were created so that way ships from other regions could help bring food in new England thus increasing civilian help. This made new England much more industrial than the chesapeak reion its self. Chesapeaks own crops in a sad way were simplictic in a way. Tobacco made by the john smith allowed the effeciancy of rapidly growing this crop in a very good environment which allowed an exponential growth of crops based on tobacco. Labor was needed considering how simpiastic the economy was to gain cash, the use of indentured servent were created. This kind of economy is much more of a shallow way to gain money more like the government gets the benfit thatn the people them sleves.Life

Since the New England colonies were in a close proximity of the sea the colonies depended heavily on trade and fishing. New England participated in the Triangular Trade, exporting goods such as lumber, fish, horses and flour then in return the West Indies would supply the colonies with sugar, molasses, and rum. (Shmoop Editorial Team. "Economy in Colonial New England." Shmoop.com. Shmoop University, Inc.,

The reason for the diverse economic development were the different climates and natural resources. New England as a region with many trees, rivers, natural harbors and a long coast. All these natural resources provided for an economy based on fishing, shipbuilding, and lumbering. The Middle Colonies had good soil, and thus specialized in farming and growing crops such as wheat. The middle colonies also served as a trade center for all the regions due to the abundance of of rivers . There were many cash crops present in the south such as tobacco and rice. This was taken advantage of, and the Southern colonies specialized in farming these crops, along with cotton in large plantations. The New England and Middle Colonies also had farms, but they were small. This specialization allowed for a multitude of goods to be exported in exchange for other goods through triangular trade. Even though there was some trading between the colonies and regions, most people relied on small farms in their area, giving a sense of 3 separate regions and not a unified

The economy of the two regions also greatly differed because of the terrain that they landed on. Because the land in the south was much more fertile than in the north, the southern colonies thrived in rice and tobacco, profiting greatly. In New England the settlers could not grow anything in the rocky terrain and were forced into fishing, building, and farming. However, not much farming went on because of the infertile soil. In the Chesapeake slaves were also a main part of their economy. The slave trade made them very wealthy because of their closeness to the West Indies. They would be shipped many slaves and then use them to harvest their crops and plant their land. Soon, the slaves outnumbered white settlers by about four to one.

Because New England’s geography consists mostly thin rocky soil, it was only suitable for small family farming. Although, the production of lumber, fisheries, and harbors of the region made up for the loss of agriculture. New England’s economy looked towards a more seaward growth such as shipbuilding, whaling, and sea trade. When Boston became an important port of Atlantic trade, the colony's economy grew significantly, and created great economic success in New England. [13]

In the New England colonies, soil was unnourished and infertile which was extremely detrimental to the growth of any crops. The Southern Colonies main focus in the 17th century was that if no food was produced, it would lead to hunger. Agricultural workers were a necessity to the Southerners, because they believed only those who worked to make and harvest food would get to consume it. This food was partially used for their own nourishment and partially to trade out to other countries. With the help of African slaves, later on in the colonization of the British North American colonies’, the settlers were able to produce huge amounts of crops and tobacco which were huge trading necessities. Along with agricultural advancements, the colonies were close to huge bodies of water used for trade and fishing. Fishing was a good way for the people to get protein because the bodies of water contained exuberant amounts of fish, where the people could stick a net in the water and pull out at least 10 fish. Fish were easy to cook and nutritious to the settlers. Ports were opened along the coast in order to use large ships to transport any valuable goods across the world. This allowed contact to be made with outside countries, but did not keep Britain in tact with the new colonies. The over taxation that Britain used to have on them caused the separation to be easier. They no longer needed Britain to support their way of life because they had a constant inflow of food and an amazing trade ability. Through the fertile soil and the location in reference to trading ports, the British North American colonies’ were able to gain contact with new countries and break their original bond with the mother country

The New England colonies consist of Massachusetts, New Hampshire, Rhode Island, and Connecticut. In New England a society was centered on small towns and the colonists mostly made their living by fishing, whaling, and shipbuilding. New England could only grow rye, squash, pumpkins, corn, and beans to support their family and servants because of how terrible the soil was for farming. The main crop in New England is corn, but farmers also grew other grains and vegetables and even had apple orchards. They also raised cows, sheep, and pigs. And It was the coldest region of the three. New England also developed a large lumber industry. The lumber was used for furniture, buildings, and products like barrels, which helped store and ship almost everything during the colonial era. Shipbuilding also became an important business since forests

Slaves from Africa were always described as being fit, strong and accustomed to the heat. In other words, they were accustomed to the tropical condition in the Caribbean. The first to begin the Triangular Trade or Golden Triangle were the Portuguese in 1471. Europe was amid their time of disclosure and since they gained land in the Caribbean they wanted something to do with it. Their optimal point was gold; they were just fortunate with having farming land and soon acknowledged they required a work power to do the grimy employment particularly since sugar was turning into the chief product in the European market. Europeans figured out how to begin conveying Africans to the Caribbean in return for things like weapons, whisky, black powder,

During the time of African slaves, there were three definitions of “U.S. Slave Trade,” the first one being the ships that brought the slaves to American soil. The second one was the human cargo transported on the journeys arranged on American territory. The third and last definition was any slave trade that takes place underneath the American flag (Eltis, 2008, p.348). In fact, nearly half of the slave trades were operated in America (Eltis, 2008, p. 361).

Economics was at the core of Williams ' thesis; it interlinks slavery, the rise of British capitalism, African slave trade and the emancipation of slave in the Caribbean. The triangular trade involved trade between England, North America, the West Indies and England in the eighteenth century. The triangular trade would be crucial in the development of