Diabetes is often referred by doctors as diabetes mellitus. It is a group of metabolic diseases in which the person has high blood glucose, either because insulin production is insufficient or because the body’s cells do not respond properly to insulin. Insulin is necessary to keep blood glucose level stable in the body, It is a hormone produced in the islets of langerhans in the pancreas, it is important for metabolism and utilization of energy from the ingested nutrients especially glucose (DiabetesUK).
Currently there is a total of 3.3million people that have been diagnosed with diabetes in the UK. Cases in England and Wales have risen by 59.8% since 2005 with additional 1.2 million adults living with
The condition compared with 10 years
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The main reason for this is that the symptoms, when seen on their own, seem harmless. However, the earlier diabetes is diagnosed the greater the chances are that serious complications, which can result from having diabetes, can be avoided. Type 1 diabetes symptoms include excessive thirst, increased urination, unexpected weight loss, blurred vision, fatigue or tiredness, nausea and more. Most of the time type 2 diabetes symptoms doesn‘t cause symptoms, most people only find out after screening. However if type 2 diabetes does cause symptoms they are common with type 1 symptoms (Hicks, R). Diabetes can affect your eyes, in both the short and long term. High blood sugar in the short term can cause the lens of the eye to swell, which can cause your vision to become blurred or foggy. You may notice you’re getting tired more often for no apparent reason, this may also be a symptom of diabetes. If you find yourself going to the bathroom more often than usual, this could be another sign of high blood sugar. Diabetes is sometimes associated with poor blood circulation, which can make it harder for the body to fight infection and heal itself. If you do notice any of these symptoms talk with your health care provider about getting screened. If your health care provider suspects diabetes based on your screening, he or she may talk with you about the healthy changes you can make in you life to help you better control your blood sugar (Dansinger,
Ever since a young boy, I was known for my crazy eating habits. I had an abnormally large sweet tooth and stomach. There would be days I would eat a whole bag of candy and still have a taste for more sweets. I had a fairly thin physique with some muscle tone. Everybody told me that one day, I’ll become obese and regret all these “bad” decisions; I disregarded every comment and lived by the motto, “ As long as I don’t get fat, I’m fine.”
Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a condition in the body that is related to a faulty metabolism. It means that the body’s metabolism is not functioning properly, which leads to adverse effects in the health. The food we ingest, gets broken down into blood sugar (glucose), which is what fuels our body in the form of energy. This converted glucose needs to enter our cells so that it can be used for energy and growth. And in order for the glucose to enter our cells, there needs to be insulin present, which the beta cells of the pancreas is responsible for producing. This hormone is responsible for maintaining glucose level in the blood. It allows the body cells to use glucose as a main
Do you know someone who is or was gravely affected by a disease? I do. My brother, Billy, was diagnosed with Type 1 Diabetes (T1D) when I was 10 years old. When we first realized that he was not feeling okay, we were at school when one of my friends’ mom noticed and told my mom. Before this incident, I was irresponsible and did not pay much attention to anyone other than myself.
Type 1 diabetes, is an incurable but treatable disease which can occur at any age but is mostly found in children due to the high levels of glucose in the blood (Eckman 2011). Juvenile diabetes affects about 1 in every 400-600 children and more than 13,000 are diagnosed yearly (Couch 2008). Type 1 Diabetes means your blood glucose, or blood sugar, is too high. With Type 1 diabetes, your pancreas does not make insulin. Insulin is a hormone, which helps glucose gets into your cells to provide energy. Without insulin, too much glucose stays in your blood. Over time, high blood glucose can lead to serious problems with your heart, eyes, kidneys, nerves, gums and teeth (American Diabetes Association). Previous research has suggested proper
Just finding out that someone in your family has been diagnosed with Type One Diabetes is rough. Believe me I know. There are many things you must learn and understand about it. There is a common misconception that Type One and Type Two are alike. It is extremely important that you realize that they are not the same. They do have some similarities, but overall they are very different. The main areas that are different are the ages at when you are diagnosed, how you can prevent it, your diet, and the treatment process.
Throughout the whole of the United Kingdom, between 2 and 3 of every 100 people have a
Doctors and licensed dieticians recommend that people who are diabetic should watch or limit what they eat. Treating diabetes is complimented by a well balanced diet and lifestyle. With the good advice from a licensed dietician, a diabetic diet meal plan becomes easier to manage.
3. The symptoms come on gradually but many people with type 2 diabetes symptoms are diagnosed after a blood glucose test. The Symptoms include: · Feeling tired · Passing urine frequently · Feeling constantly thirsty · Blurred vision · Itching of the skin or genital area · Slow healing infections · Numbness and tingling in hands or feet · Weight loss · Tiredness · Wounds don't heal easily · Increased hunger 4. Doctors prescribe a new diet which helps to loss weight and control diabetes are high protein, high carbohydrate and high fiber diets.
Frequent urination leads to excessive water loss and dehydration, which seriously jeopardizes health. Being extremely thirsty is another symptom. A person becomes thirsty because of the loss of water through urine. Excess sugar concentrates the blood, which also triggers thirst. Fatigue occurs because glucose is unable to be effectively used as a fuel by muscle cells. They are "fuel deprived" and are less able to perform work. Dehydration also causes fatigue. Weight loss is another symptom of a diabetic. It may be slow or rapid. Lots of people with early diabetes actually eat more and still continue to lose weight. This is due to the amount of water loss and the increased breakdown of fat and protein tissues, as the body makes up for poor glucose utilization. Hunger is also a symptom because glucose is unavailable to cells as fuel. Blurry vision develops as the rapidly rising blood sugar levels cause fluid shifts in the lens of the eye. Lastly, infections of the gums, bladder, skin, and vagina become harder to treat. This is
Living with a chronic condition not only effects the individual, but it effects the entire family. An adolescent living with a chronic health condition not only depends on their family for support, but also on support from their friends, classmates, and healthcare team (Rostami, Parsa-Yekta, Najafi Ghezeljeh, & Vanaki, 2014). Supporting an individual with a chronic disease leaves an emotional impact and can be financially straining as well. Families living with a sick child must find strategies to cope. Whether the coping strategies utilized are positive or negative, they leave a lasting effect on the entire family, as well as the child living with the condition (Woodson, Thakkar, Burbage, Kichler, & Nabors, 2015). Involvement of the parents in this situation is vital to the child’s future success in managing their illness (Landers, Friedrich, Jawad, & Miller, 2016). This paper will explore one family’s story of living with, and coping with, a child who has recently been diagnosed with Type 1 Diabetes (T1D).
Diabetes, Diabetes Mellitus, is a chronic illness this means that it has no cure and the symptoms persist over a long period of time. This illness is a result of an imbalance of hormones, insulin, produced in the pancreas. Insulin plays an important role in how the body uses food. Insulin enables the cells in the bloodstream to absorb and use glucose for fuel. If the pancreas produces too little or no insulin or if the insulin doesn’t work properly the person may become diabetic. Therefore, diabetics are not able to properly convert food into fuels needed by the body to function, which can seriously lead to physical consequences.
Type 1 Diabetes or what also is called juvenile diabetes is an autoimmune disease where the T cells are attacking the B cells in which prohibits the pancreas from producing insulin (Soltani et al. 2011). If there is a way that scientists can prevent the B cells from being attacked and destroyed there is a chance that this could be step towards preventing and reversing this disease that is effecting millions of people and in long term can cause harmful and scary complications if not taken care of properly. I picked this topic because I myself have been a type 1 diabetic for 10 years. I am always excited and intrigued whenever I have an opportunity to research experiments that have been done
Diabetes is a chronic condition in which the body produces too little insulin (Type One Diabetes) or can’t use available insulin efficiently ( Type Two Diabetes). Insulin is a hormone vital to helping the body use digested food for growth and energy.
Diabetes is a chronic metabolic disorder that "occurs when the body is unable to produce or respond to insulin, a hormone that allows blood glucose to enter the cells of the body and generate the body's energy" (Ebony, 115). Diabetes is a disease that affects approximately 3% of the world' population. In American alone, 10.3 million people report having diabetes, while an estimated 10 million more individuals may have undiagnosed diabetes (Morwessel, 540). The gene for diabetes is located in the HLA region on chromosome 6, and the most probable organization of the responsible gene is on a 19-kb region of INS-IGF2, which affects HLA-DR4 IDDM susceptibility. Diabetes Mellitus, was first diagnosed in the year 1000 BC, by the
Diabetes is a metabolic disease that can either affect a person’s ability to create insulin at a normal rate or how the body controls blood sugar. There are two types of the disease: type one, which is primarily hereditary, and type two, which is partly related to genetics, but mainly comes as an effect of lifestyle. Type one diabetes prevents the body from producing enough insulin or any insulin at all, and type two causes the body’s blood sugar levels to rise higher than the average person’s. According to Jean Marx in his work “Unraveling the Causes of Diabetes,” from 1991 to 2000 the amount of adult diabetics in America grew by forty-nine percent, and unfortunately, type two diabetes made up the overwhelming majority of that growth (Marx 686). What used to be considered a disease that primarily affected adults, type two diabetes is sadly currently very present in the younger generations as well as the older ones. Many blame the increasing rates of type two diabetes on the way in which most American citizens currently live, therefore the reason there is such a rise in childhood diabetes is because of the way parents raise their children to believe that physical health is not very important. Because so many adults in America in current times live unhealthy lives, their children, and even other children around them, pick up on their eating and exercising habits and get used to living in detrimental ways. It is very important to know about the disease and all the factors