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Essay on Religion in the Works of William Shakespeare

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Religion in the Works of Shakespeare

The purpose of this essay is to explore the religious nature of William Shakespeare's plays. This essay covers three topics surrounding Shakespeare's work: the religious climate of 16th Century England, Shakespeare's upbringing (school, parents, & Stratford itself), and a brief introduction into the impact his society and upbringing had upon his work.

I. THE RELIGIOUS CLIMATE OF 16TH CENTURY ENGLAND

In order to understand the religious content in Shakespeare's work it is helpful to first understand what the religious environment in England was like around the time Shakespeare wrote and lived. England, ever since it was ruled by the Romans, had been a Catholic nation. Before …show more content…

If they were going to have an English form of Christianity, then they wanted to have a Bible that was theirs also. One of the first English translations of the Bible was written by William Tyndale. Known as Cranmer's Bible or the Great Bible, this Bible along with the Geneva Bible would have been the two translations used widely during Shakespeare's lifetime (Milward 85). With the advent of the printing press before this time, the Bible was becoming more and more commonly a household item. Certainly access to Scripture was at it highest point in human history to that time. The accessibility of the Bible had an impacted greatly the work of Shakespeare because he had such a resource at his disposal. Along with these two translations of Scripture already available to Shakespeare came a new translation authorized by King James I. Today this translation is known as the King James Authorized Version (Milward 86). At this point in time, the climate was right for Shakespeare to learn a great deal about Christianity directly from Scripture, even if the church in England was still in upheaval.

II. SHAKESPEARE'S UPBRINGING

To bring this a little closer to home for Shakespeare, an examination of the effect the English Reformation had on Shakespeare's town and family is in order. Shakespeare was born and raised in Stratford. Being a small town meant that these religious changes

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