1 ETHICS
1.1 Defining ethical behaviour
Ethics is a philosophical term derived from the Greek word "ethos" meaning character or custom (Sims, 1992). Ethical behaviour is behaviour that is morally accepted as good and right, as opposed to bad and wrong (Wood, Zeffane, Fromholtz & Fitzgerald, 2006). An ethical dilemma requires a person to make a choice between competing sets of principles based on how morally good and right as opposed to how bad and wrong they are (Wood et al., 2006). While striving to always do right, – with this paradigm – sound ethical conduct will likely become second nature in today’s world (Zazaian, 2006).
1.2 Ethical behaviour in the modern organisations of today
Philosopher and theologian Paul Tillich once
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This is because when new employees enter an organisation, they have already formed views and need formally structured workplace opportunities to reconcile these pre-existing values otherwise they will continue to make decisions using their personal values (Lagan, 2006). In today’s globalised environment, employees are expected to make business decisions for themselves and organisations therefore need to make it very clear what they stand for, what their corporate values or principles are and, importantly, what behaviours are consistent with the organisation’s values – not their personal values (Lagan, 2006). An example of an organisation taking an ethical stance when appropriate is the company Johnson & Johnson when their products were taken off the shelves – due to a poisoning threat – regardless of the cost (Sims, 1992). This action highlighted one of Johnson & Johnson’s ethics which was social responsibility regardless of the company losing time and money in the process (Sims, 1992).
2.2 Ethical differences that exist between different national cultures
Today’s work environment is becoming increasingly international in character, with managers having to deal with international issues and considerations (Wood et al, 2006). Organisations must also make a commitment to
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Get AccessEthics is the moral principles that govern a person's behavior or the conducting of an activity. It is the moral values that a person believes in. The way that a person interacts with others. The golden rule of treating others how you would like to be treated. Having good ethics is a basis for having a successful business.
What is ethics? According to Velasquez et al (2010), “ethics is a well-founded standard of right and wrong that prescribe what humans ought to do, usually in terms of rights, obligations,
Ethics is defined as moral principles that administer a person’s behaviour. It is the basic perception and essential principle of decent human conduct. Issues concerning unethical approach are known as ethical issues.
Ethics, sometimes also known as moral philosophy, is basically not any legal rules but only a moral obligation or concept to define what is wrong or right. It deals with the value related to human behaviour with respect to the rightness and wrongness of certain actions.
Ethics are defined as rules of behavior based on ideas about what is morally good and bad. Ethics is also an area of study that involves ideas about what is good and bad behavior and what is morally right or wrong. Ethics can vary from person to person. Ethics deals with making moral judgments about what is right or wrong, good or bad. Right and wrong are qualities or moral judgments we give to actions and conduct. Ethics provides us with a way to make moral choices when we are uncertain about what to do in a situation involving moral issues. In everyday life we make moral choices and judgements.
Ethics are defined as “a set of moral principles and perceptions about right versus wrong and the resulting philosophy of conduct that is practiced by an individual, group, profession, or culture” (Barker, 2001, p. 159). In the field
According to Merriam-Webster, ethics is defined as an area of study that deals with ideas about what is good and bad behavior. Some would argue that definition is rather vague. A more complete understanding of ethics would suggest that it is more than just an area of study but rather a way of life; moral principles that govern a person's or group's behavior. If one is ethical and has good moral standards, it is usually seen in that person. Simply put, ethics could be considered the standards of behavior as to which society accepts.
Ethics derives from the Greek word ethos which means character. Essentially ethics is a theory of proper moral conduct. Essentially, in ethics one is trying to make a distinction between what is the case between what ought to be the case. A key player in ethics is the moral agent. A moral agent is a person that has an ability to reflect on moral issues. Moral actions conform to the law and immoral actions do not conform to the law.
According to Merriam-Webster online dictionary 2017, the term “ethics” is defined as the moral duty and obligation; the discipline of dealing with the good and bad as well as a set of moral principles such as righteousness. Everyone has a code of ethics that they go by. It sets a standard as far as who they are as a person. Just like employers have a code of ethics that they go by within their line of employment to the employees.
Ethics are the “standards of conduct that indicate how one should behave based on moral duties and virtues.”
Ethics is defined as moral principles of conduct, which people usually agree with. Unlike in law there is no punishment involved in ethical values, if you don't follow according with the standards. There are many things that influence ethical behaviour. These can be personal reflection, religious beliefs, culture, experiences and family influences. If broadly speaking, ethics is the science or study of the morality of how humans act through the medium of natural reason.
The word “ethics” comes from the Greek word ethos (character), and from the Latin word mores (customs). Ethos and mores together define how individuals choose to interact with one another. Therefore, individuals try hard to do what feels and seem like the right thing to do in certain actions. Philosophy defines ethics as what is good for the individual and society while establishes the nature of duty that people owe to one another. Ethics is rules of behavior and conduct that show how our society expects us to behave and is the controlling values behind the construction of laws.
“We have always known that heedless self-interest was bad morals; We know now that it is also bad economics”
In their personal and professional lives, people can and, unfortunately, sometimes do go against their moral and ethical standards. Ethical standards are what it means to be a good person, the social rules that govern our behavior. Ethics in business is essentially the study of what constitutes the right and wrong or the good or bad behavior in the workplace environment. A business is an organization whose objective is to provide goods or services for profit. The organization has a group of people that work together to achieve a common purpose. The moral challenges that these men and women face each day along with a whole range of problems that could occur, are why ethics plays such an important
What is Ethics? In Webster dictionary website define ethic is an area of study that deals with ideas about what is good and bad behavior: a branch of philosophy dealing with what is morally right or wrong. We have ethical training in the military to create a universal standard of behavior because morals are so variable and linked to religious belief. They cannot tell people what religious behaviors to have but they can create a universal ethical guidance. Many people might think of ethic is common sense and may not take it seriously. Sometimes we need the reinforcement like the ethic training to illustrate what is right and wrong look like, and hope people will do the right thing intuitively. I believe everyone has their own ethical