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Ethical Issues In Counseling Disorders: A Case Study

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This paper is going to discuss the ethical considerations when working with a person that has disabilities. Being ethical is a must for any professional. If you want to be successful, you have to have good ethics. When being in a field like mental health, ethics are almost taken to another level. Being ethical not only helps the professional keep their job, but it helps the client through therapy as well. When counseling clients, counselors will come across a wide variety of clients and problems/difficulties that they may have. Some of these difficulties are actual disorders and disabilities that they are going to be living with for the rest of their lives so their therapy is crucial to help them function daily. There are several different …show more content…

No matter what though, we want to give our clients the power to make their own decisions and not choose for them. There is what is called Supported-Decision Making. "Supported decision-making is a process by which a third party assists or helps an individual with an intellectual or cognitive disability to make legally enforceable decisions for oneself"(Devi, 2013). For those that cannot communicate clearly, they may have someone assisting them with their communication. For Supported-Decision Making, there are a few different components. There is the client themselves which makes them the ultimate decision maker; the person there helping them to communicate whom goes over the issues with them, but overall it is in place for the client to make their own decisions and increases their ability to do so. This mechanism helps the client express their own autonomy which is very important. To the best of their ability and for as much as we can, we as professionals, or future professionals, should allow any client to express self-determination. Clients that can communicate effectively are going to ask us for direct advise, but we cannot tell them what to do exactly. All we can do is give them all the information and options they have without withholding any information. . "Even if the 'craziness' of a particular option is not readily apparent to the client, it would not necessarily be unethical for the counselor deliberately to steer the client away from a maladaptive course of action"(Counseling for Effective Decision Making). We can guide clients without pushing them in one direction. As long as we are not influencing their overall decision, it is

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