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Ethical Issues In Health Care Essay

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Advanced practice nurses often face ethical dilemmas in health care, however the care that patients receive must remain consistent and ethically sound. Situations are often created that require decision making under complex circumstances where clear cut rules are often unavailable, therefore medical practitioners must rely on well-established principles as guides to ethical decision making (Shi & Singh, 2015).
According to Shi & Singh (2015), the principle of nonmaleficence means that medical professionals have a moral obligation not to harm others, however many health care interventions carry risks (p. 324). Ethical issues arise in health care research, and in experimental medicine where treatment that is curative is not guaranteed.
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Hamel, Darrow, Sarpatwari, Avorn, & Kesselheim (2015) discuss the implications and significance of right-to-try laws, along with expanded-access programs that are associated with experimental pharmaceutical drugs. State expanded-access programs could bring liability exposure to providers; however, the lack of adverse-event lawsuits may reflect the willingness of such patients to assume risks (Hamel et al., 2015). Ethics and regulatory requirements seek to ensure that the risks of research are minimized and justified, and that the rights and interests of individual research participants are prioritized and respected (Ali, Andrews, Somkin, & Rabinovich, 2015). According to Butts & Rich (2016), nurses are in ideal positions for patient advocacy, as they can clarify and discuss with patients their rights, health goals, treatment issues, and potential outcomes (p. 97). As an APRN I plan on being as transparent as possible when discussing treatment options to both patients, and their loved ones. I intend to convey direct information that is informative and up-to-date, so that my patient and their family remains cognizant of the reality of the situation at

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