European Feudalism Flaws

Before The Renaissance, there was a time period known as the Middle Ages. The Middle Ages was a time of darkness and illiteracy. Around eighty percent of the European population was illiterate and or uneducated relying completely on the Roman Catholic Church for education. The uneducated were mostly peasants. The few people that were educated were priests, and other religious figures in the church. Although as time progressed peasants, began to become more independent. With the invention of the printing press education began to become more widespread. Many people began to become specialized in other subjects besides farming and questioned the ideas of the church. As the Middle Ages came to an end so did the strength and overall power of the Roman Catholic Church.

Many people cannot agree on whether the European Middle Ages were “Dark Ages” or an “Early Renaissance”. A Dark Age is a time during which a civilization undergoes a decline, while a Renaissance is a new period of growth or activity. Even though there is an equal amount of evidence for both the Dark Ages and the Early Renaissance, some pieces were more effective than others. The European Middle Ages were an Early Renaissance because citizens started to begin new lives as different roles, the feudal system was slowly being forgotten, and the Magna Carta was published.

Europe was seen as being in a Dark Age. It is known as a time where there were wars, disease, and pure chaos. The term “dark age” was coined by Francesco Petrarch, who compared it to the classical period before the dark age, which was full of innovation. He came up with this because during 500 to 1500 A.D it was utter chaos, death and war, and people were brutally killed and slaughtered. In the year 1095 A.D., the Black Death was in full swing and the Crusaders were set out to capture the Holy Land and conquer the Muslim Turks. The people were set out for blood and it caused several crusades for two whole centuries. Europe has been through war and sickness. Because of the economic structure of Europe during the time, this can be seen as a dark age.

After the Fall of Rome, the Dark Ages occurred during the Middle Ages in Western Europe, France, Germany and Italy. The term “Dark Age” is an accurate description for Western Europe despite the formation of feudalism and the united church. The severity of disease, such as the plague, killed millions of people and lead to society not having the desire to prosper with education . These reasons, among others, demonstrate that Western Europe was truly a Dark Age.

Document 1) A: The Feudalism provided protection and military services for their families. Nobles agreed to give their loyalty to the king. As the peasants worked the land for the knights and nobles and which they gave to them was protection and a portion of the harvest to feed their families. Document 2)

There is much evidence that Europe was in a light age, including The Rise of Universities, Government, and The Black Death during 500 to 1500 AD. In the Rise of Universities the values of education was increasing and education was expanding into more schools. According to The Rise of Universities,"However, universities introduced a new system of education, eventually replacing the monastery and church schools." This quote is important because it shows the impact on education during this time. In addition, the Government was improved during the age of Growth. New laws were being passed down to ensure fairness and equality. Document B states, “No man shall be forced to perform more service for a knight’s fee, or other

Between the years of 500 and 1400, Europe had evolved into the Middle Ages. The Dark Ages was a period of time where barbarians killed others and burned villages. The kings and nobility granted land to the knights and serfs in exchange for crops and military service this was known as the Age of Feudalism. The Age of Faith relates to how strong the christian church was, the church was an important part of life for the people in the community.The Dark Ages, the Age of Feudalism, the Age of Faith all describe the Middle Ages between the era of 500 and 1400.

Western Europe suffered numerous hardships through the ninth and tenth centuries and this was the ultimate reason they established a new political organization which was known as feudalism. By providing honor, protection, and a sense of control, this new social system revived peace and order in Western Europe after the fall of the Carolingian Empire. Feudalism was a necessary ingredient to yield stability in during these times of calamity.

When Louis the Pious’, the son of Charlemagne, empire was divided, the subsequent actions of his sons led to the necessary creation of a new social and political structure. The structure that was embraced across western Europe became known to historians as feudalism. According to historians and legal scholars, feudalism is categorized as a political system in which warriors and religious figures swore their than allegiance, in the form of of loyalty, aid, and military assistance to the most powerful noble, in the area. In exchange for their allegiance, these warriors and religious figures, better known as vassals, were given protection and material reward, often in the form of a fief, from their lord (UWS, 234-235). Another important aspect

During the 1400 to 1500s, Europe had new developments due to numerous reasons. First of all, there was a revival of classics from the Greco-Roman era. These texts were pre-Christianity, thus talking about human’s lives in the here and now verses talking about their lives in the afterlife. This eventually led to the development of humanism, where people appreciated their lives. The more texts, the better they felt and the more they wanted to learn. People wanted to become educated in various subjects. Additionally, they saw what Rome was like and wanted to be better than Rome. With that, they also wanted to find trade routes and new land because they wanted to learn more. The revival of the classics allowed people to study the old maps created

Limitless trouble loomed in Europe during the eighth and ninth century, and the so called Middle Ages was a time of failure. The Middle Ages lasted from around 476 A.D. to 1100 A.D. In this time period, there was the fall of the Roman Empire followed by the rise of the Renaissance. The crash of the Roman empire was caused by invasions from Germanic tribes which gave Europe trouble and made the Roman Empire collapse. Europe searched for a time of rebirth after the Roman Empire fell. The Renaissance was a time of rebirth and ultimately success for Europe and its people. Also, the lack of a government caused Europe to go into a time of trouble and confusion. This gloomy time period instilled ignorance in the people of Europe and called for progress and change to be made. The Renaissance was exactly what Europe needed to stop the turmoil. The Middle Ages should be called the Dark Ages due to the lack of trust within the people and the adversity faced throughout Europe.

Feudalism, as a decentralized political system, flourished in Medieval Europe. In this essay, the main political and economic characteristics of Feudalism will be mentioned, while discussing the main historical factors to the rise and fall of feudalism.

In the 1330's Petrarch, Italian Scholar, created the long lasting term "Dark Age" (Movie talking Dark Age). This explains the light and dark of learning. Was the time period between 500 AD and 1500 AD really a "Dark Age" for Europe? Some people fee Europe was in dark age . Some people feel it that Europe was in a time of Growth and prosperity. During this time period, events like the Black Death, the Crusades and the Magna Carta helped and destroyed Europe. Europe was in a period of Growth , even though it had to suffer through many dark time.

After, the Black Death outbreak in Europe, many people were dead and a lot of countries populations were split in half leading there to be many more jobs available for the working class. This lead lords to have a high demand for workers allowing the working class to demand higher wages for their work. Another contributing factor would be that many industries started to emerge leading Europe to economic recovery. New industries that developed were printing, mining, metallurgy, and luxury industries such as glass, silk, and hand worked items. All these industries competed with the textile industry and allowed for Europe to have an economic recovery. With the Economic resurgence of Europe it allowed people to focus on the classical works of the Greeks and Romans leading to a rediscovery of that time period. The rediscovery allowed there to be a more humanist society with less focus on religion, people became focused on being the best person possible. They focused on art, music, literature and various other topics allowing for a much happier time in comparison to the dark ages. I find that the statement that

Economic processes are those involving the production and distribution of goods and services. However, they do not alone determine this production and distribution. There is an interrelationship of economic, cultural, environmental, and political processes that all help to shape each other. Nothing that we do can be defined as a single process, for it is the interaction itself that helps to produce the final results that we observe. To understand this more fully the following basic definitions may be of use: