Topic:
Evaluation of Financial Position and Performance of UK Banking Sector with Respect to Liquidity and Profitability
Research Background:
Several research studies have done not only about the importance of performance evaluation (financial and non financial) of banks but also for the impact of analysis to the economy and various stakeholder groups. Generally the financial performance of banks and other financial institutions has been measured using a combination of financial ratio analysis, measuring performance against budget, benchmarking or a mix of methodologies Avkiran, (1995). Bank performance evaluation is of great importance for individuals because of their needs to safe against banking with a risk-running bank or due to the speculative motives linked to the activities on the capital market Hunjak, (2001). Competition in the banking sector forces banks to use their resources effectively and performance evaluation of commercial bank have an important role in service sector Ertugrul and Karakasaoglu, (2009). According to Jeon and Miller, (2006) bank performance is described in terms of bank profitability and productivity in banking. Furthermore, Melvin and Hirt, (2005) explained that performance may also refer to the development of share price, profitability or the present valuation of a company. According to Brigham and Ehrhardt, (2005) bank performance represents balance between profitability and liquidity of bank in banking field. While profitability is usually
The purpose of performance analysis is to know the operational efficiency and profitability of the company. Performance analysis does overall analysis of the company and helps to know the financial position of the company. A company’s financial position tells investors about its general well-being. Financial management involves planning and forecasting financials based on the strategic goals of the company and regularly reviewing actual performance against the forecasts, performance analysis helps in this process. Financial statements are referred for the purpose of performance analysis. Tool used is ratio analysis. Ratios give quantitative analysis of information contained in company’s financial statements as balance sheet, profit and loss
A Report on NatWest Bank and an Analysis of the Banking Industry 1. Introduction This report focuses on NatWest and the industry in which it operates. The purpose of the report is to give a concise but accurate view of how NatWest operates as an organisation and the links between its environment, in this case the banking industry. Company History =
Making an investment decision is never easy, and should be done on the basis of careful evaluation of the company, its underlying conditions, its finances, and the company's current trading conditions on the secondary market. The Royal Bank is a leading Canadian bank, but it has struggled to maintain revenues and profits in the past five years, experiencing significant volatility. As with all banks, RBC's performance is strongly correlated to the state of the economy in general, something that will need to be taken into account in understanding the firm's financial performance. This paper will evaluate the Royal Bank in terms of its income statement, balance sheet, its qualitative condition and its current stock price. All figures are in CAD unless otherwise noted.
The key financial indicators for evaluating financial performance of any bank are Profit Before Tax, Capital Ratio, Adjusted Gross Leverage, Loan Funding Ratio, Net income, Assets and Liabilities, Equity and Share Holders return.
The main factors comprise of the determination of financial performance of the organisation. The researcher used the following financial tools namely ratio analysis, comparative balance sheet and also statistical tools such as trend analysis and correlation. Ratio helps to summarize large quantities of financial data to make quantitative judgement about the financial performance of the firm. Thus the company can take necessary steps to improve the
This section of the paper is providing the performance analysis of Tesco Plc using the financial ratios. The selected ratios include liquidity, profitability, efficiency, and asset management over a period of two years. The selected organisation operates in the grocery sector of the United Kingdom categorised as one of the leading supermarkets.
The financial sector, which is seen as the brain of the economy, plays a pivotal role in providing and channeling finance for consumption and investment in UK economic system (Whittaker, 2002). It encompasses a broad range of financial institutions including banks, building societies, insurance companies and pension funds. Banks, which account for 57% of gross value added of the UK financial sector in 2011, are the key players in the UK financial system (Burgess, 2011). In fact, a well-functioning financial sector could underpin the prospering economy of UK in normal and non-recessionary times. However, a flawed financial system without proper regulation would eventually lead to economic disaster particularly during
The financial crisis 2007/08 led to the fact that some large financial institutions were under threat to collapse and had to be bailed out by the government to avoid a total meltdown of the financial system. The financial crisis was triggered by a combination of factors; some of them were the lack of regulations and supervision, excessive leverage practice, insufficient liquidity provision and a lack of adequate capital holdings by the banks. This report will focus on two different concepts bank’s capital and liquidity, explaining the importance of both for banks, how they link and interact with each other, and the risks banks could face in case of any potential shortfalls in these key areas. A shortfall in one of these
"Barclays boss Bob Diamond has said that taxpayers should not bail out banks, and that those banks that get into trouble should be allowed to fail."
Money has time value in the financial investment market. The time value of money affects to a greater extent to many investors. So investor has to take account of time value for money. When investment is made in securities, it is found that volatility is more. Every person wants to save money and the money saved by those persons they do not keep it as idle and invest that money to make appreciation money. They are number of investment alternatives. The choice is up to investor who wants to invest according to their interest and it depends upon the rate of return or the amount of return and risk expect from the individual. Some individual want high return and ready to take high risk. Investors who want to take high risk will go for equity they earn more returns. If the individual does not want to take more risk they will prefer for depositing in banks. Investment in mutual fund, debentures, bonds, preference share, Govt. Securities, treasury bills etc. Where the individual get a fixed amount and who do not take risk are called as a risk averse. Thus this study is mainly concentrated to find out the risk and return analysis that has been associated with the banking sector of the BSE Bankex and also to know the relationship between banks return and market returns. The chosen topic is the banking sector from the emerging sector now. The training has expose me to many facts of an organization and also helps me to gain practical knowledge and known Risk &
Financial Statements are summaries of monetary data about an enterprise. Hence Financial Statement Analysis will help one to assess the Viability, Stability, Profitability and Liquidity of an enterprise. In this Assignment, an attempt, to analyze the financial performance of two companies in Textile Industry (S.Kumar Nationwide Ltd. & Gokaldas Export Ltd.) has been made. As the result of this assignment I found the performances of S.Kumar Nationwide Ltd. is better than Gokaldas Export Ltd.
For this paper, selected financial data for East West Bank (“EWB” or the “Bank”) and its Peer Group (“peers”) was obtained from the December 31, 2013 Uniform Bank Performance Report (“UBPR”) and various EWB documents ; as well as from interviews conducted with EWB management .
Because the four aspects of the nine indicators were reflected in the executive level of financial banks "profitability", "liquidity", "debt paying ability" and "growth" and on the performance of commercial bank comprehensive, general reflect.
The Bank provides universal banking services with core activities in corporate and retail banking. The rapid increase in total assets by 72%, customer deposits by 64% and net loans by 70% over 1Q 2013 suggests that the Bank merged with another bank. While competition in the Polish banking sector remains intense, the merged bank is likely to benefit from a more diversified revenue structure, stronger origination capacity and some cost benefits. The Bank had total assets of PLN 106.1bn (EUR 25.6bn), equity of PLN 14.5bn (EUR 3.5bn) and generated net income of PLN 2.0bn (EUR 477m) in 2013.
While the global economic condition is still recovering from crisis, many argue that the process is uneven and susceptible to shock (Bank Indonesia, 2015). The recovery process tends to slow down as there is weakened commodity prices and foreign investment, and these factors are inevitably affecting the growth rate of Indonesia. GDP growth is falling from 6.3% in 2007 to a forecasted growth rate of 5.5% in 2015 (Asian Development Bank, 2015). In this case, as a financial intermediary, banks have a strategic role in supporting the national economic growth. It is believed that efficient banking system is essential for the country development. Therefore, a study looking at the efficiency and profitability of Indonesian banks is substantial as it will signal the growth of the Indonesian economy in the future.