Evidence Based Practice For Pediatric Patients

Evidence-Base practice (EBP) is defined as: “based on problem identified from the practitioner’s area of practice; a combining of best evidence and professional expertise and an integration of this into current practice; about ensuring patients receive quality care, being part of quality improvement processes; about collaboration and requiring a team approach” (French, 1999). Scott and Mcsherry (2008) supported the French’s assertion, proposing the key elements of EBP are that it is a theory-driven process, which involves the use, evaluation and application of research; identification of best evidence; evaluation of care; problem solving; decision-making; clinical expertise; and requires patient involvement. Evidence-based practice is made of evidence, clinical expertise, patient preference, the context of care (Barker, 2013). In brief, evidence-based practice is the parameter in the nursing practice that it requires that the nurses gather and use clinical evidence to make decision for the patients so that in the nursing process they can deliver the quality of care for the patients (Ellis, 2013). In the other words, in the nursing practice all the nursing procedures performed by the clinical evidence supported.

As a provider of care, professional nurses depend on research, theories, and evidence based practice to guide the care they provide to patients. Nurses deliver care to their patients based on information they have learned through many years of school and training. Training for nurses and other providers of care is founded on theories, research, and evidence based practice in the healthcare field. Theories, research, and evidence based practice are all important for providing care to patients and each can be used in a different manner depending on the situation. Clinicians often use research based evidence to design and implement care that is high-quality and cost effective for patients. Evidence based practice can be used to provide care to patients in a steadily changing clinical environment. (PDF page 8-9). Nursing theories are frequently used as frameworks for establishing nursing care interventions and assessing

Evidence based practice is an integral part of nursing care. According to the Academy of Medical-Surgical Nurses, evidence based practice is defined as, “the conscientious use of current best evidence in making decisions about patient care.” (AMSN) The use of evidence based practice has drastically improved patient outcomes, increased quality and safety of healthcare, and reduced costs for facilities. (Melnyk, 2016) In this paper I will provide the history of evidence based practice, how it has already been incorporated and impacted healthcare, and why it is important to nursing and healthcare as a whole.

Evidence based practice is when recent research is integrated into the clinical setting for maximum delivery of health care. A lot of evidence based practice was developed from research studies conducted by nurses such as decubitis ulcer prevention. Knowing and demonstrating the scientific methods and processes will help to advance nursing care by providing better interventions for patient care. Patient care plans should be developed based on evidence (Dycus, 2009). With monitoring outcomes from evidence based practice it can be determined if the care caused improvement in the healthcare setting. Using quality measures such as charts and diagrams to understand performance.

Evidenced Based Practice (EBP) is essential to enable all nurses to provide the most current up to date practises for their patients. This process involves research, systematic review of current practises, critical thinking skills, evaluation and application to the clinical setting. In addition to this, the nurse must take into account the patients’ preferences. For nurses to have professional autonomy they must be able to justify their actions and demonstrate an understanding of why they perform the tasks they do. This defines them as unique professionals judged by their knowledge and not simply by their hands on skills.

Evidence-based practice is an approach used by health care professionals to continually use current best evidence-based research to make ethical and reliable decisions regarding patient care. “Research to promote evidence-based practice is becoming more and more a part of the regular work of health care leaders” (Grand Canyon University, 2015, p. 1). However, it is important to determine the difference between solid research and flawed research that provides unreliable inferences. Evidence-based research includes focusing on a clinical question; and includes the review and incorporation of several studies to strengthen the results of the new study (Grand Canyon University, 2015). Roddy et al. and Ganz et al. articles will be assessed to determine if the recommended changes were backed by solid research that warrants changes in a hospital.

Slutsky, J. (2005). Using evidence-based guidelines: Tools for improving practice. In B. F.-O. Melnyk, Evidence-based practice in nursing & healthcare. A guide to best practice (pp. 221-236). Philadelphia, PA: Lippincott, Williams & Wilkins.

Itroduction: Evidence-based practice is an approach to medicine that uses scientific evidence to determine the best practice (Beyea & Slattery, 2006). As nurses perform their daily tasks they must continually ask themselves, “What is the evidence for this intervention?”. Nurses are well positioned to question current nursing practices and use evidence to make care more effective. In order to improve patients’ outcomes it is the responsibility of the nurse to transition evidence-based practice into the norm, through application of daily practice (Flynn Makic, Rauen, Watson & Will Poteet, 2014). Continual evaluation of current practice must be performed to ensure the use of evidence-based practice opposed to practice based upon tradition. The implementation of evidence-based practice standardizes healthcare practices and diminishes groundless variations within care. These variations lead to the production of uncertain health outcomes (Stevens, 2013).

I work in ICU unit as a registered nurse, where we provide care for patients with life threatening medical conditions. Working in ICU require a careful assessment and monitoring of patient progress in order to dictate sudden changes in the patients’ medical condition that might require emergency intervention. Evidence base practice is very important for our daily patient care. According the article published for the April issue of the journal critical care nurse, it encourages nurses to critically evaluate and apply evidence to daily practice to improve patient outcomes and to stop using practice intervention that are based solely on tradition. “It is well established that evidence-based practice (EBP) is associated with higher quality care

In nursing, evidence based practice is the platform in which nursing skills and knowledge are built upon. Evidence based practice, as defined by the Academy of Medical-Surgical Nurses, is the “conscientious use of current best evidence in making decisions about patient care” (n.d.). The nurse, upon licensure, acknowledges the ability to facilitate patient care that incorporates all aspects of the evidence based practice model. In order for evidence-based practice to be maintained within health care institutions, it is essential that the nurse is able to function in manner that promotes best practice to provide effective, safe, high quality of care that is beneficial to the patient (Stevens, 2013).

Evidence based practice is a practice that is based upon the best available evidence, patient preferences, and clinical judgments (Schmidt & Brown, 2012). According to Schmidt and Brown the nurse’s standpoint of patient care obliges nurses to form their own body of evidence through scientific research (Schmidt & Brown, 2012). A nurse encounters many patients with various disease processes throughout their careers. Overtime the nurse will be able to see which treatments work and which ones need improvements or can even do without. Nurses are key players when it comes to evidence based practice.

Nurses use evidence base practice on a daily basis in order to offer care for their patients that takes into account not only the methods that will increase the likelihood for an optimal health outcome, but that also provides the treatment in accordance with the overall safety and well-being of the ones in their care. Nurses must be able to assess a situation at hand, have the knowledge of their previous work experiences, understanding of research studies, and use any applicable

something is done in a specific way. It also takes into consideration the preferences of

Evidence based practices are important to explore for various diseases so that their efficacy level can be determined and medical staff can be trained accordingly. Particularly speaking in the context of chronic diseases, evidence based practices are to be evaluated with the joint efforts of multiple healthcare institutions so that it can bring benefits to the overall healthcare industry.

For nurses today providing the highest level of patient care requires approaches that integrate new expanding research and evidence-based practices (EBP) into their patient care plans. Many nurses may be unaware of their importance to developing these processes and may not be able to differentiate between them. This discussion explains the basic differences and similarities among research and EBP.